Monday, February 13, 2012

2012 Residential Code Changes

Prepared by:
NC Department of Insurance
Office of State Fire Marshal -Engineering Division,
Code Interpretations Section



The 2012 NC Residential Code (NCRC) has been adopted by the North Carolina Building Code Council (BCC) and given a mandatory effective date of March 1, 2012, by the NC General Assembly under SL2011-269.


Due to delay in the Building Code Council’s approval, the 2012 NCRC books will not be available on or before March 1; therefore, the North Carolina Department of Insurance has prepared this document which includes the significant changes to the 2009 North Carolina Residential Code that will comprise the 2012 North Carolina Residential Code. The changes include those made by the International Code Council and accepted by North Carolina, as well as those made by the Building Code Council.

In an effort to save space, most of the information included in this document is paraphrased rather than directly quoted from code text. The 2009 International Residential Code is the base document for the 2012 NCRC and may be viewed by clicking this link:
http://publicecodes.citation.com/icod/IC-P-2009-000019.htm
Changes to the NC Residential Code from the 2009 to 2012

Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration
R101.2 - Scope
The 2012 NCRC scope is the same as 2009 with the exception below that permits “Live/Work Units” to be built as one-and-two-family dwellings or townhouses.
Exception: Live/work units complying with the requirements of Section 419 of the NC Building Code shall be permitted to be built as one-and-two-family dwellings or townhouses. Fire suppression required by Section 419.5 of the NC Building Code when constructed under the NC Residential Code for One-and Two-Family Dwellings shall conform to Section 903.3.1.3 of the International Building Code.
Live/Work Unit is defined by the 2012 NC Building Code as “a dwelling unit or sleeping unit in which a significant portion of the space includes non-residential use that is operated by the tenant …”.
Examples: Offices, hair styling shop or barber shop, small store, coffee shops, etc.
Exception: Home offices that comprise less than 10% of the dwelling unit.

Chapter 2 – Definitions
ATTIC, HABITABLE. A finished or unfinished attic area meeting the definition of Habitable Space and not considered a story, complying with all of the following Requirements:
1. The occupiable floor area is at least 70square feet (17m2), in accordance with Section R304.
2. The occupiable floor area has a ceiling height in accordance with Section R305, and
3. The occupiable space is enclosed by the roof assembly above, knee walls (if applicable) on the sides and floor-ceiling assembly below.

SUNROOM ADDITION. A one-story structure added to an existing dwelling with a glazing area in excess of 40 percent of the gross area of the structure’s exterior walls and roof.


Note: Following are definitions that need to be synchronized with the energy code. First are a set of simple additions that are now referenced in Chapter 11. The second list contains modifications to existing definitions.
Additional definitions:
ACH50. Air Changes per Hour of measured air flow in relation to the building volume while the building is maintained at a pressure difference of 50 Pascals.
AIR BARRIER MATERIAL. Material(s) that have an air permeability not to exceed 0.004 cfm/ft2 under a pressure differential of 0.3 in. water (1.57psf) (0.02 L/s.m2 @ 75 Pa) when tested in accordance with ASTM E 2178.
AIR BARRIER SYSTEM. Material(s) assembled and joined together to provide a barrier to air leakage through the building envelope. An air barrier system is a combination of air barrier materials and sealants.
BPI ENVELOPE PROFESSIONAL. An individual that has successfully passed the Building Performance Institute written and field examination requirements for the Building Envelope certification.
CFM25. Cubic Feet per Minute of measured air flow while the forced air system is maintained at a pressure difference of 25 Pascals (0.1 inches w.p.)
CFM50. Cubic Feet per Minute of measured air flow while the building is maintained at a pressure difference of 50 Pascals (0.2 inches w.p.).
CODE OFFICIAL. The officer or other designated authority charged with the administration and enforcement of this code, or a duly authorized representative.
F-FACTOR. The perimeter heat loss factor for slab-on-grade floors (Btu/h x ft x °F) [W/(m x K)].
FULLY ENCLOSED ATTIC FLOOR SYSTEM– The ceiling insulation is enclosed on all six sides by an air barrier system, such as taped drywall below, solid framing joists on the sides, solid blocking on the ends, and solid sheathing on top which totally enclose the insulation. This system provides for full depth insulation over the exterior walls.
HEAT TRAP. An arrangement of piping and fittings, such as elbows, or a commercially available heat trap that prevents thermosyphoning of hot water during standby periods.
HEATED SLAB. Slab-on-grade construction in which the heating elements, hydronic tubing, or hot air distribution system is in contact with, or placed within or under, the slab.
HERS RATER. An individual that has completed training and been certified by RESNET (Residential Energy Services Network) Accredited Rating Provider.
HUMIDISTAT. A regulatory device, actuated by changes in humidity, used for automatic control of relative humidity.
INFILTRATION. The uncontrolled inward air leakage into a building caused by the pressure effects of wind or the effect of differences in the indoor and outdoor air density or both. READILY ACCESSIBLE. Capable of being reached quickly for operation, renewal or inspection without requiring those to whom ready access is requisite to climb over or remove obstacles or to resort to portable ladders or access equipment (see “Accessible”).
LAMP. The device in a lighting fixture that provides illumination, typically a bulb, fluorescent tube, or light emitting diode (LED).
SCREW LAMP HOLDERS. A lamp base that requires a screw-in-type lamp, such as a compact-fluorescent, incandescent, or tungsten-halogen bulb.
SEMI-CONDITIONED SPACE A space indirectly conditioned within the thermal envelope that is not directly heated or cooled. For energy purposes, semi-conditioned spaces are treated as conditioned spaces.
SERVICE WATER HEATING. Supply of hot water for purposes other than comfort heating.
WALL, ABOVE-GRADE A wall more than 50 percent above grade and enclosing conditioned space. This includes between-floor spandrels, peripheral edges of floors, roof and basement knee walls, dormer walls, gable end walls, walls enclosing a mansard roof and skylight shafts.
WALL, CRAWL SPACE. The opaque portion of a wall that encloses a crawl space and is partially or totally below grade.
ZONE. A space or group of spaces within a building with heating or cooling requirements that are sufficiently similar so that desired conditions can be maintained throughout using a single controlling device.





Modified or updated definitions:
ACCESSIBLE. Signifies access that requires the removal of an access panel or similar removable obstruction. For energy purposes, ACCESSIBLE means admitting close approach as a result of not being guarded by locked doors, elevation or other effective means (see “Readily accessible”).
ADDITION. An extension or increase in floor area or height of a building or structure. For energy purposes, an extension or increase in the conditioned space floor area or height of a building or structure.
BASEMENT WALL. The opaque portion of a wall that encloses one side of a basement and has an average below grade wall area that is 50% or more of the total opaque and non-opaque area of that enclosing side. For energy purposes, a wall 50 percent or more below grade and enclosing conditioned space.
BUILDING THERMAL ENVELOPE. The basement walls, exterior walls, floor, roof, and any
other building element that enclose conditioned spaces. This boundary also includes the boundary between conditioned space and any exempt or unconditioned space.
LABELED. Appliances, equipment, materials or products to which have been affixed a label, seal, symbol or other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, inspection agency, or other organization as approved by the NC Building Code Council concerned with product evaluation that maintains periodic inspection of the production of the above-labeled items and whose labeling indicates either that the appliance, equipment, material or product meets identified standards or has been tested and found suitable for a specified purpose.
R-VALUE (THERMAL RESISTANCE). The inverse of the time rate of heat flow through a body building thermal envelope element body from one of its bounding surfaces to the other surface for a unit temperature difference between the two surfaces, under steady state conditions, per unit area (h x ft2 x °F/Btu) [(m2 x K)/W].
SOLAR HEAT GAIN COEFFICIENT (SHGC). The ratio of the solar heat gain entering the space through the fenestration assembly to the incident solar radiation. Solar heat gain includes directly transmitted solar heat and absorbed solar radiation which is then reradiated, conducted or convected into the space. This value is related to the Shading Coefficient (SC) by the formula SHGC = 0.87 * SC. The solar heat gain through a fenestration or glazing assembly relative to the incident solar radiation (Btu/h x ft2 x °F)

Chapter 3 – Building Planning
R301.1.1 – Alternative Provisions
Allows prescriptive design for log structures based on: ICC-400 Standard on the design and Construction of Log Structures.

Figure 301.2(4) – BASIC DESIGN WIND VELOCITIES FOR MOUNTAIN REGIONS
The 2009 footnotes to the mountain wind velocity table have been eliminated and the mountain wind speeds for 2012 are based on first floor finish elevation as follows:
Less than 2,700 feet 90 mph
2,700 to less than 3,000 feet 100 mph
3,000 to less than 3,500 feet 110 mph
3,500 to less than 4,500 feet 120 mph
4.500 feet or greater 130 mph




R301.2.1.2 – Protection of Openings
In addition to the 2009 windborne debris requirements, the following requirements are added for 2012:
1. Garage door glazed opening protection for windborne debris shall meet the requirements of an approved impact resistant standard or ANSI/DASMA 115.
2. The exception allowing use of wood panels for windborne debris protection requires that windborne debris “Panels shall be predrilled as required for the anchorage method and shall be secured with the attachment hardware provided.”

R302 – Fire Resistant Construction
For 2012, Section R302 has been renamed “Fire Resistant Construction” and includes fire resistance provisions that were previously (2009 code) located in other sections of the code.
Fire resistant provisions included in Section R302 are:
R302.1 - Exterior walls (previously “Location on Lot)
R302.2 and R302.3 - Townhouses and Two-family dwellings (previously R317.1 and R317.2)
R302.4 – Dwelling unit rated penetrations (previously R317.3)
R302.5 – Dwelling/garage opening /penetration protection (previously R309.1)
R302.6 - Dwelling/garage separation (previously R309.2)
R302.7 – Under-stair protection (previously R311.2.2)
R302.8 – Foam Plastics (references R316)
R302.9 – Flame spread index and smoke-developed index for wall and ceiling finishes
(previously R315)
R302.10 - Flame spread index and smoke-developed index for insulation (previously R316)
R302.11 – Fireblocking (previously R602.8)
R302.12 - Draftstopping (previously R502.12)

R302.1 – Exterior Walls
“Construction, projections, openings and penetrations of exterior walls of dwellings and accessory buildings shall comply with Table R302.1.
Exceptions:
1. Walls, projections, openings or penetrations in walls perpendicular to the line used to determine the fire separation distance. Townhouse projections shall comply with R302.2.5.
2. Walls of dwellings and accessory buildings located on the same lot.
3. Detached tool sheds and storage sheds, playhouses and similar structures exempted from permits are not required to provide wall protection based on location on the lot. Projections beyond the exterior wall shall not extend over the lot line.
4. Detached garages accessory to a dwelling located within 2 feet (610 mm) of a lot line are permitted to have roof eave projections not exceeding 4 inches (102 mm).
5. Foundation vents installed in compliance with this code are permitted.”









R302.2 Townhouses. Each townhouse shall be considered a separate building and shall be separated by fire-resistance-rated wall assemblies meeting the requirements of Section R302.1 for exterior walls.
Exception: If an automatic residential fire sprinkler is installed, a common 1-hour fire-resistance-rated wall assembly tested in accordance with ASTM E119 or UL263 is permitted for townhouses if such walls do not contain plumbing or mechanical equipment, ducts or vents in the cavity of the common wall. The wall shall be rated for fire exposure from both sides and shall extend to and be tight against exterior walls and the underside of the roof sheathing. Electrical installations shall be installed in accordance with Section R302.4.

R302.2.1 Continuity. The fire-resistance-rated wall or assembly separating townhouses shall be continuous from the foundation to the underside of the roof sheathing, deck or slab. The fire-resistance rating shall extend the full length of the wall or assembly, including wall extensions through and separating attached enclosed accessory structures.

R302.2.2 Parapets. Parapets constructed in accordance with Section R302.2.3 shall be constructed for townhouses as an extension of exterior walls or common walls in accordance with the following:
1. Where roof surfaces adjacent to the wall or walls are at the same elevation, the parapet shall extend not less than 30 inches (762 mm) above the roof surfaces.
2. Where roof surfaces adjacent to the wall or walls are at different elevations and the higher roof is not more than 30 inches (762 mm) above the lower roof, the parapet shall extend not less than 30 inches (762 mm) above the lower roof surface.
Exception: A parapet is not required in the two cases above when the roof is covered with a
minimum class C roof covering, and the roof decking or sheathing is of noncombustible materials or approved fire-retardant-treated wood for a distance of 4 feet (1219 mm) on each side of the wall or walls, or one layer of 5/8-inch (15.9 mm) Type X gypsum board is installed directly beneath the roof decking or sheathing, supported by a minimum of nominal 2-inch (51 mm) ledgers attached to the sides of the roof framing members, for a minimum distance of 4 feet (1220 mm) on each side of the wall or walls. No openings or penetrations including dormers allowed within this 4’ protected area.

R302.2.3 Parapet construction. Parapets shall have the same fire-resistance rating as that required for the supporting wall or walls. On any side adjacent to a roof surface, the parapet
shall have noncombustible faces for the uppermost 18 inches (457 mm), to include counter flashing and coping materials. Where the roof slopes toward a parapet at slopes
greater than two units vertical in 12 units horizontal (16.7-percent slope), the parapet shall extend to the same height as any portion of the roof within a distance of 3 feet (914 mm), but in no case shall the height be less than 30 inches (762 mm).

R302.2.4 Structural independence. Each individual townhouse shall be structurally independent.
Exceptions:
1. Foundations supporting exterior walls or common walls.
2. Structural roof and wall sheathing from each unit may fasten to the common wall framing.
3. Nonstructural wall coverings.
4. Flashing at termination of roof covering over common wall.
5. Townhouses separated by a common 2-hour fire-resistance-rated wall as provided in
Section R302.2.

R302.5 Townhouse eave protection. In townhouse construction (with three or more attached dwellings) projections extending into the fire separation distance shall have not less than 1 hour fire resistive construction on the underside. Soffit material beyond the fire separation distance shall be securely attached to framing members and shall be constructed using either noncombustible soffit material; fire-retardant-treated soffit material; vinyl soffit installed over ¾-inch (19 mm) wood sheathing or 5/8-inch (16 mm) gypsum board; or aluminum soffit installed over ¾-inch (19 mm) wood sheathing or 5/8-inch (16 mm) gypsum board. Venting requirements shall be provided in both soffit and underlayments. Vents shall be either nomina12-inch (51 mm) continuous or equivalent intermittent and shall not exceed the minimum net free air requirements established in Section R806.2 by more than 50 percent.

R302.2.6 Townhouse eaves. Overhang projections not exceeding 12 inches shall be allowed to extend beyond the property line in townhouse buildings provided all the following conditions are met:
1. Required fire resistant rated wall assembly is tight to roof deck; and
2. Eaves shall be protected with roof decking and fascia of non-combustible materials or approved fire-retardant-treated wood; and
3. Eaves shall have not less than 1 hour fire-resistive construction on the underside.

R302.2.7 Flame spread. Vinyl Siding and vinyl soffit materials when used in townhouse construction shall have a Flame Spread Index of 25 or less as tested in accordance with ASTM E-84.

R302.2.8 Sound transmission. See Appendix K




R302.3 Two-family dwellings. Dwelling units in two-family dwellings shall be separated from each other by wall and/or floor assemblies having not less than a 1-hour fire-resistance rating when tested in accordance with ASTME 119 or UL263. Fire-resistance- rated floor-ceiling and wall assemblies shall extend to and be tight against the exterior wall, and wall assemblies shall
extend to the underside of the roof sheathing.
Exceptions:
1. A fire-resistance rating of 1/2 hour shall be permitted in buildings equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with NFPA 13.
2. Wall assemblies need not extend through attic spaces when the ceiling is protected by not less than 5/8-inch (15.9 mm) Type X gypsum board and an attic draft stop constructed as specified in Section R302.12.1 is provided above and along the wall assembly separating the dwellings. The structural framing supporting the ceiling shall also be protected by not less than ½ -inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board or equivalent.

R302.3.1 Supporting construction. When floor assemblies are required to be fire-resistance-rated by Section R302.3, the supporting construction of such assemblies shall have an equal or greater fire-resistive rating.

R302.4 Rated penetrations. Penetrations of wall or floor/ceiling assemblies required to be fire-resistance rated in accordance with Section R302.2 or R302.3 shall be protected in accordance with this section.

R302.4.1 Through penetrations. Through penetrations of fire-resistance-rated wall or floor assemblies shall comply with Section R302.4.1.1 or R302.4.1.2
Exception: Where the penetrating items are steel, ferrous or copper pipes, tubes or conduits, the annular space shall be protected as follows:
1. In concrete or masonry wall or floor assemblies, concrete, grout or mortar shall be permitted where installed to the full thickness of the wall or floor assembly or the thickness required to maintain the fire-resistance rating, provided:
1.1. The nominal diameter of the penetrating item is a maximum of 6 inches (152 mm); and
1.2. The area of the opening through the wall does not exceed 144 square inches (92900 mm2)
2. The material used to fill the annular space shall prevent the passage of flame and hot gases sufficient to ignite cotton waste where subjected to ASTM E 119 or UL 263 time temperature fire conditions under a minimum positive pressure differential of 0.01 inch of water (3 Pa) at the location of the penetration for the time period equivalent to the fire resistance rating of the construction penetrated.

R302.4.1.1 Fire-resistance-rated assembly. Penetrations shall be installed as tested in the approved fire-resistance-rated assembly.



R302.4.1.2 Penetration firestop system. Penetrations shall be protected by an approved penetration firestop system installed as tested in accordance with ASTM E 814 or UL 1479, with a minimum positive pressure differential of 0.01 inch of water (3 Pa) and shall have an F rating of not less than the required fire-resistance rating of the wall or floor/ceiling assembly penetrated.

R302.4.2 Membrane penetrations. Membrane penetrations shall comply with Section R302.4.1. Where walls are required to have a fire-resistance rating, recessed fixtures shall be so installed such that the required fire resistance will not be reduced.
Exceptions:
1. Membrane penetrations of maximum 2-hour fire-resistance-rated walls and partitions by steel
electrical boxes that do not exceed 16 square inches (0.0103 m 2) in area provided the aggregate area of the openings through the membrane does not exceed 100 square inches (0.0645 m2) in any 100 square feet (9.29 m2) of wall area. The annular space between the wall membrane and the box shall not exceed 1/8 inch (3.1 mm). Such boxes on opposite sides of the wall shall be separated as follows:
1.1 By a horizontal distance of not less than 24 inches (610 mm) where the wall or partition is constructed with individual noncommunicating stud cavities;
1.2 By a horizontal distance of not less than the depth of the wall cavity when the wall cavity
is filled with cellulose loose-fill, rockwool or slag mineral wool insulation;
1.3 By solid fire blocking in accordance with Section R302.11
1.4. By protecting both boxes with listed putty pads; or
1.5. By other listed materials and methods.

2. Membrane penetrations by listed electrical boxes of any materials provided the boxes have been tested for use in fire-resistance-rated assemblies and are installed in accordance with the instructions included in the listing. The annular space between the wall membrane and the box shall not exceed 1/8 inch (3.1 mm) unless listed otherwise. Such boxes on opposite sides of the wall shall be separated as follows:
2.1. By a horizontal distance of not less than 24 inches (610 mm) except at walls or partitions
constructed using parallel rows of studs or staggered studs;
2.2. By solid fire blocking in accordance with Section R302.11
2.3. By protecting both boxes with listed putty pads; or
2.4. By other listed materials and methods.

3. The annular space created by the penetration of a fire sprinkler provided it is covered by a metal escutcheon plate.

R302.5 Dwelling/garage opening/penetration protection. Openings and penetrations through the walls or ceilings separating the dwelling from the garage shall be in accordance with Sections R302.5.1 through R302.5.3





R302.5.1 Opening protection. Openings from a private garage directly into a room used for sleeping purposes shall not be permitted. Other openings between the garage and residence shall
be equipped with solid wood doors not less than 13/8 inches (35 mm) in thickness, solid or honeycomb core steel doors not less than 13/8 inches (35 mm) thick, or 20-minute fire-rated doors.

R302.5.2 Duct penetration. Ducts in the garage and ducts penetrating the walls or ceilings separating the dwelling from the garage shall be constructed of a minimum No. 26 gage (0.48 mm) sheet steel or other approved material and shall have no openings into the garage.

R302.5.3 Other penetrations. Penetrations through the separation required in Section R309.2 shall be protected as required by Section R302.11, Item 4.

R302.6 Dwelling/garage fire separation. The garage shall be separated as required by Table R302.6. Openings in garage walls shall comply with Section R302.5. This provision does not apply to garage walls that are perpendicular to the adjacent dwelling unit wall.

Table R302.6
Dwelling/Garage Separation
Separation Material
From the residence and attics Not less than ½-inch gypsum board or equivalent applied to the garage side
From all habitable rooms above the garage Not less than 5/8-inch Type X gypsum board or equivalent
Structure(s) supporting assemblies used for separation required by this section Not less than ½-inch gypsum board or equivalent
Garages located less than 3 feet from a dwelling unit on the same lot Not less than ½-inch gypsum board or equivalent applied to the interior side of exterior walls that are within this area


R302.7 Under stair protection. Enclosed accessible space under stairs shall have walls, under stair surface and any soffits protected on the enclosed side with 1/2-inch (13 mm) gypsum
board.

R302.8 Foam plastic. For requirements for foam plastics see Section R316.

R302.9 Flame spread index and smoke-developed index for wall and ceiling finishes. Flame spread and smoke index for wall and ceiling finishes shall be in accordance with Sections R302.9.1 through R302.9.4.

R302.9.1 Flame spread index. Wall and ceiling finishes shall have a flame-spread index of not greater than 200.
Exception: Flame-spread index requirements for finishes shall not apply to trim defined as picture molds, chair rails, baseboards and handrails; to doors and windows or their frames; or to materials that are less than 1/28 inch (0.91 mm) in thickness cemented to the surface of walls or ceilings if these materials exhibit flame-spread index values no greater than those of paper of this thickness cemented to a noncombustible backing.

R302.9.2 Smoke-developed index. Wall and ceiling finishes
shall have a smoke-developed index of not greater than 450.

R302.9.3 Testing. Tests shall be made in accordance with ASTM E 84 or UL723.

R302.9.4 Alternate test method. As an alternate to having a flame-spread index of not greater than 200 and a smoke developed index of not greater than 450 when tested in accordance with ASTM E 84 or UL 723, wall and ceiling finishes, other than textiles, shall be permitted to be tested in accordance with NFPA 286. Materials tested in accordance with NFPA 286 shall meet the following criteria:

During the 40 kW exposure, the interior finish shall comply with Item 1. During the 160 kW exposure, the interior finish shall comply with Item 2. During the entire test, the interior finish shall comply with Item 3.

1. During the 40 kW exposure, flames shall not spread to the ceiling.
2. During the 160 kW exposure, the interior finish shall comply with the following:
2.1. Flame shall not spread to the outer extremity of the sample on any wall or ceiling.
2.2. Flashover, as defined in NFPA 286, shall not occur.
3. The total smoke released throughout the NFPA 286 test shall not exceed 1,000 m2.

R302.11 Fireblocking. In combustible construction, fireblocking shall be provided to cut off all concealed draft openings (both vertical and horizontal) and to form an effective fire barrier between stories, and between a top story and the roof space.

Fireblocking shall be provided in wood-frame construction in the following locations.
1. In concealed spaces of stud walls and partitions, including furred spaces and parallel rows of studs or staggered studs; as follows:
1.1. Vertically at the ceiling and floor levels.
1.2. Horizontally at intervals not exceeding 10 feet (3048 mm).
2. At all interconnections between concealed vertical and horizontal spaces such as occur at soffits, drop ceilings and cove ceilings.
3. In concealed spaces between stair stringers at the top and bottom of the run. Enclosed spaces under stairs shall comply with Section R302.7.
4. At openings around vents, pipes, ducts, cables and wires at ceiling and floor level, with an approved material to resist the free passage of flame and products of combustion. The material filling this annular space shall not be required to meet the ASTM E 136 requirements.
5. For the fireblocking of chimneys and fireplaces, see Section R1003.19.
6. Fireblocking of cornices of a two-family dwelling is required at the line of dwelling unit separation.

R302.11.1 Fireblocking materials. Except as provided in Section R302.11,
Item 4, fireblocking shall consist of the following materials.
1. Two-inch (51 mm) nominal lumber.
2. Two thicknesses of 1-inch (25.4 mm) nominal lumber with broken lap joints.
3. One thickness of 23/32-inch (18.3 mm) wood structural panels with joints backed by 23/32-inch (18.3 mm) wood structural panels.
4. One thickness of 3/4-inch (19.1 mm) particleboard with joints backed by 3/4-inch (19.1 mm) particleboard.
5. One-half inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board
6. One-quarter inch (6.4 mm) cement-based millboard.
7. Batts or blankets of mineral wool or glass fiber or other approved materials installed in such a manner as to be securely retained in place.

R302.11.1.1. Batts or blankets of mineral or glass fiber. Batts or blankets of mineral or glass fiber or other approved nonrigid materials shall be permitted for compliance with the 10 foot horizontal fireblocking in walls constructed using parallel rows of studs or staggered studs.

R302.11.1.2 Unfaced fiberglass. Unfaced fiberglass batt insulation used as fireblocking shall fill the entire cross section of the wall cavity to a minimum height of 16 inches (406 mm) measured vertically. When piping, conduit or similar obstructions are encountered, the insulation shall be packed tightly around the obstruction.

R302.11.1.3 Loose-fill insulation material. Loose-fill insulation material shall not be used as a fire block unless specifically tested in the form and manner intended for use to demonstrate its ability to remain in place and to retard the spread of fire and hot gases.

R302.11.2 Fireblocking integrity. The integrity of all fireblocks shall be maintained.

R302.12 Draftstopping required. In combustible construction where there is usable space both above and below the concealed space of a floor/ceiling assembly, draftstops shall be installed so that the area of the concealed space does not exceed 1,000 square feet (92.9 m2). Draftstopping shall divide the concealed space into approximately equal areas. Where the assembly is enclosed by a floor membrane above and a ceiling membrane below draftstopping shall be provided in floor/ceiling assemblies under the following circumstances:

1. Ceiling is suspended under the floor framing.
2. Floor framing is constructed of truss-type open-web or perforated members.

R302.12.1 Materials. Draftstopping materials shall not be less than 1/2-inch (12.7 mm) gypsum board, 3/8-inch (9.5 mm) wood structural panels, 3/8-inch (9.5 mm) Type 2-M-W particleboard or other approved materials adequately supported. Draftstopping shall be installed parallel to the floor framing members unless otherwise approved by the building official. The integrity of all draftstops shall be maintained.



R302.13 Combustible insulation clearance. Combustible insulation shall be separated a minimum of 3 inches (76 mm) from recessed luminaires, fan motors and other heat producing devices.
Exception: Where heat-producing devices are listed for lesser clearances, combustible insulation complying with the listing requirements shall be separated in accordance with the conditions stipulated in the listing.

Recessed luminaires installed in the building envelope shall meet the requirements of Section N1102.4.5.

R305.1, Exception 2 – “Bathrooms shall have a minimum ceiling height of 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) at the center of the front clearance area for fixtures as shown in Figure R307.1. The ceiling height above fixtures shall be such that the fixture is capable of being used for its intended purpose…”

The measurement for the ceiling height at bathroom fixtures is taken at the front of the fixture at the center of the clearance area shown in Figure R307.1.




R310.1 Emergency escape and rescue required
The 2012 code requires that all basements (not just those with habitable space), habitable attics, and all sleeping rooms must have an emergency escape and rescue opening. There is an exception for basements used only to house mechanical equipment and not exceeding total floor area of 200 square feet (18.58 m2).









R311.2 Egress door.
1. The method of measuring the required egress door is changed for 2012 as follows.
a. Only one egress door is required to be side hinged and meet the minimum dimensions.
b. Sets new minimum width and height clearances (32” clear width and 78” clear height.
c. Sets locations from which to measure clearances (face of open door to face of stop for width and top of threshold to face of top stop for height).
2. Requires that all interior egress doors and only the required exterior egress door to be readily operable from the side which egress is made without the use of a key or special knowledge (allows all exterior egress doors except the required egress door to have double cylinder dead bolts).

R311.4 Vertical egress
Requires that egress from all habitable levels (including habitable attics and basements) be by an egress door in accordance with R311.2 or by a ramp in accordance with R311.8 or by a stairway in accordance with R311.7. The only exception is use of a ladder for egress to/from equipment platforms as allowed by the exception to R311.1 (2009 and 2012 NCRC).
R312.1 Where required
Where guards are required to be located along open-sided walking surfaces, stairs, ramps and landings, that are located more than 30 inches above the floor or grade below, the vertical measurement is to be taken to the lowest point up to 36 inches horizontally from the edge of the walking surface.

R312.2 Height
Additional code language is added to this section that requires the 36” guard height to be measured from the top of any fixed seating immediately adjacent to the rail.

R312.3 Opening limitations
Guards may not allow the passage of a 4-inch sphere (2009 code allowed passage of up to a 6-inch sphere in intermediate rails or ornamental enclosures). The 2009 exceptions for stair sides and the triangular openings created by a tread and riser are still applicable.

R313.1 Townhouse Automatic Fire Sprinkler Systems. An automatic residential fire sprinkler system shall be installed in townhouses.
Exceptions:
1. Townhouses constructed with a common 2-hour fire-resistance-rated wall assembly tested in accordance with ASTM E119 or UL 263 provided such walls do not contain plumbing or mechanical equipment, ducts or vents in the cavity of the common wall. The wall shall be rated for fire exposure from both sides and shall extend to and be tight against exterior walls and the underside of the roof sheathing. Electrical installations shall be installed in accordance with Chapters 34 through 43. Penetrations for electrical outlet boxes shall be in accordance with Section R302.4.
2. An automatic residential fire sprinkler system shall not be required when additions or alterations are made to existing townhouses that do not have an automatic residential fire sprinkler system installed

R314 – Smoke alarms
The 2009 NCRC Section R313 Smoke alarms is changed to Section R314 in the 2012 NCRC. The text of previous sections R313.1 and R313.2 are unchanged (there are section number changes); however, the previous sections R313.2.1 through R313.3 have been renumbered and rewritten as follows:

R314.3.1 Alterations, repairs, and additions. When alterations, repairs and additions requiring a building permit occur, or when one or more sleeping rooms are added or created in existing dwellings, the individual dwelling unit shall be equipped with smoke alarms located as required for new dwellings; the smoke alarms shall be interconnected and hard wired.
Exceptions:
1. Work involving the exterior surfaces of dwellings, such as the replacement of roofing or siding, or the addition or replacement of windows or doors, or the addition of a porch or deck, are exempt from the requirements of this section.
2. Installation, alteration or repairs of plumbing or mechanical systems are exempt from the requirements of this section.

R314.4 Power source. Smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring when such wiring served from a commercial source, and when primary power is interrupted, shall receive power from a battery. Wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than those required for overcurrent protection. Smoke alarms shall be interconnected.
Exceptions:
1. Smoke alarms shall be permitted to be battery operated when installed in buildings without commercial power.
2. Interconnection and hard-wiring of smoke alarms in existing areas shall not be required where the alterations or repairs do not result in the removal of interior wall or ceiling finishes exposing the structure. Smoke alarm locations are required per Section R314.2, but may be battery powered and shall be designed to emit a recurring signal when batteries are low and need to be replaced.

R315 – Carbon Monoxide Alarms
Carbon Monoxide alarms are addressed in the 2012 NCRC as Section R415 as follows:

R315.1 Carbon monoxide alarms. In new construction, dwelling units shall be provided with an approved carbon monoxide alarm installed outside of each separate sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of the bedroom(s).
R315.2 Where required in existing buildings.








R315.2 Where required in existing buildings. In existing dwellings, where interior alterations, repairs, fuel-fired appliance replacements of additions work requiring a permit occurs, or where one or more sleeping rooms are added or created, carbon monoxide alarms shall be provided in accordance with Section 315.1.
Exception:
Work involving the exterior surfaces of dwellings, such as the replacement of roofing or siding, or the addition or replacement of windows or doors, or the addition of a porch or deck, or the installation of a fuel-fire appliance that cannot introduce carbon monoxide to the interior of the dwelling, are exempt from the requirements of this section.

R315.3 Alarm requirements. The required carbon monoxide alarms shall be clearly audible in all bedrooms over background noise levels with all intervening doors closed. Single station carbon monoxide alarms shall be listed as complying with UL 2034 and shall be installed in accordance with this code and the manufacturer’s installation instructions.

R317 – Protection of Wood and Wood Based Products Against Decay

R317.1 Location required. Protection of wood and wood based products from decay shall be provided in the following locations by the use of naturally durable wood or wood that is preservative-treated in accordance with AWPA U1 for the species, product, preservative and end use. Preservatives shall be listed in Section 4 of AWPA U1
1. Wood joists or the bottom of a wood structural floor when closer than 18 inches (457 mm) or wood girders when closer than 12 inches (305 mm) to the exposed ground in crawl spaces or unexcavated area located within the periphery of the building foundation.
2. All wood exterior sills and plates that rest on concrete or masonry exterior foundation walls.
3. Sills and sleepers on a concrete or masonry slab, unless the slab that is in direct contact with the ground is separated from the ground by an approved impervious moisture barrier.
4. The ends of wood girders entering exterior masonry or concrete walls having clearances of less than 0.5 inch (12.7 mm) on tops, sides and ends.
5. Wood siding and sheathing on the exterior of a building having a clearance of less than 6 inches (152 mm) from the ground.
6. Wood structural members supporting moisture-permeable floors or roofs that are exposed to the weather, such as concrete or masonry slabs, unless separated from such floors or roofs by an impervious moisture barrier.
7. Wood furring strips or other wood framing members attached directly to the interior of exterior masonry walls or concrete walls below grade except where an approved vapor retarder is applied between the wall and the furring strips or framing members.
8. All portions of a porch, screen porch or deck from the bottom of the header down, including posts, guardrails, pickets, steps, and floor structure. Coverings that would prevent moisture or water accumulation on the surface or at joints between members are allowed.
Exception: Columns complying with R317.1.4, Exception #2


R317.1.4 Wood columns. Wood columns shall be approved wood of natural decay resistance or approved pressure-preservative-treated wood.
Exceptions:
1. Columns in basements when supported by a concrete floor with an approved impervious moisture barrier installed between the slab and earth
2. Columns exposed to the weather when all of the following conditions are met:
a. The column is supported by piers or metal pedestals projecting 1 inch (25.4 mm) above the concrete floor or 6 inches (152 mm) above exposed earth and the earth is covered by an approved impervious moisture barrier; and
b. There is no joints in or between structural members (from the header to the base of the column); and
c. The column is protected from exposure to surface moisture at the top by a roof, eave, or overhang; and
d. The exterior surface of the column is fully sealed (paint, sealer, etc.) against moisture intrusion.
3. Columns in crawl spaces or excavated areas located within the periphery of the building when supported by a concrete pier or metal pedestal at a height more than 8 inches (203 mm) from exposed earth and the earth is covered by an impervious barrier.

R317.3.1 Fasteners for preservative treated wood
Fasteners must be hot dipped zinc-coated galvanized steel, stainless steel, silicon bronze or copper. Coating types and weights shall be in accordance with the connector manufacturer’s recommendations, or a minimum of ASTM A 653 type G185 zinc-coated galvanized steel, or equivalent.
Exceptions allowed to fastener coating requirements are one-half inch or greater steel bolts and other than nail, timber rivets, and fasteners with mechanically deposited zinc-coated steel meeting ASTM B 695, Class 55.

R323 – Storm Shelters
A new section is included in the 2012 NCRC addressing storm shelters. Storm shelters are not required but when built, must comply with ICC/NSSA-500















Chapter 4 – Foundations

TABLE R403.
MINIMUM WIDTH OF CONCRETE OR MASONRY FOOTINGS
(inches)a
LOAD BEARING VALUE OF SOIL (psf)
1,500 2,000 3,000 4,000
Conventional Wood Frame Construction
1-story 16 12b 16 12b 12 12
2-story 16 15b 16 15b 12 12
3-story 23 17 12 12
4-Inch Brick Veneer Over Wood Frame or 8-Inch Hollow Concrete Masonry
1-story 16 12b 16 12b 12 12
2-story 16 15b 16 15b 12 12
3-story 32 24 16 12
8-Inch Solid or Fully Grouted Masonry
1-story 16 16 12 12
2-story 29 21 14 12
3-story 42 32 21 16
For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 pound per square foot = 0.0479 kPa.
a. Where minimum footing width is 12 inches, use a single with of solid or fully grouted 12-inch nominal concrete masonry units is permitted.
b. A minimum footing width of 12” is acceptable for monolithic slab foundations.

Figure R403.3(1) - Concrete and Masonry Foundation Details
For 2012, Note 1 is revised to read: Foundations shall extend not less than 12 inches below the natural grade or engineered fill finished grade and in no case less than the frost line depth.


R403.4 – Footings for precast concrete foundations
The 2012 NCRC includes prescriptive footings(crushed stone or concrete) that may be used for precast concrete foundations.


R403.4.1 – Crushed Stone Footings
Crushed stone footings for precast concrete foundations must meet the following:
1. Stone must be angular and meet ASTM C 33
2. Maximum stone size ½ inch
3. Stone must be angular and meet ASTM C 33
4. Stone size – 1/16 inch minimum to ½ inch maximum
5. Stone depth must be per Table 403.4
6. Footing width per manufacturer’s instructions
7. Stone must be installed per Figure R403.4(1)
8. Stone must be consolidated using a vibratory plate – maximum 8 inch lifts



R403.4.2 – Concrete Footings
Concrete footings for precast concrete foundations must be installed per the general footing requirements of R403.1 and the footing must be installed per Figure 403.4(2) which requires the walls to be set in a bed of non-shrinking grout on the footing.

R404.5 – Precast concrete foundation walls
The 2012 NCRC includes prescriptive requirements for precast concrete foundation walls.

R404.5.1 – Design and R404.5.2 – Precast concrete foundation design drawings
Precast concrete foundation walls shall be designed in accordance with accepted engineering practice for the specific site conditions. The precast concrete foundation wall design drawings must be submitted to the building official and must include:
1. Design loading
2. Footing design and material (may be prescriptive as allowed by R403.4 or engineered)
3. Concentrated loads and points of application
4. Soil-bearing capacity
5. Maximum allowable uniform load
6. Seismic design category
7. Design wind speed

R404.5.3 – Precast concrete foundation walls
Requires that each wall panel be identified by a certificate of inspection label issued by an approved third party inspection agency.

R406.4 – Precast concrete foundation system dampproofing
Requires that precast concrete foundations must meet the dampproofing and waterproofing requirements of R406.1 and R406.2.

408.1.1 Foundation vent sizing. The minimum net area of ventilation openings shall be not less than 1 square foot (0 0929 m2) for each 150 square feet (13 9 m2) of crawl space ground area.
Exception: The total area of ventilation openings may be reduced to 1/1,500 of the of the crawl space ground area under-floor area where the ground surface is treated with an approved vapor retarder material in accordance with Section R408.2 and the required openings are placed so as to provide cross–ventilation of the space. The installation of operable louvers shall not be prohibited.











R408.2 Ground vapor retarder. Requires full coverage ground vapor retarders for all wall vented ground spaces. Wall vented crawl spaces shall be protected from water entry by the evaporation of water from the ground surface. A minimum 6-mil (0 15 mm) polyethylene vapor retarder or equivalent shall be installed to nominally cover all exposed earth in the crawl space with joints lapped not less than 12 inches (305 mm). Where there is no evidence that the ground water table can rise to within 6 inches (152 mm) of the floor of the crawl space it is acceptable to puncture the ground vapor retarder at low spots to prevent water puddles from forming on top of the vapor retarder due to condensation. The floor of the crawl space shall be graded so that it drains to one or more low spots. Install a drain to daylight or sump pump at each low spot. Crawl space drains shall be kept separate from roof gutter drain systems and foundation perimeter drains.


Chapter 5 – Floors
From the 2009 NCRC to the 2012 NCRC There Were No Significant Changes in Chapter 5


Chapter 6 – Wall Construction
Table R602.3(1) and Table R602.3(1a) – Fastening schedules
A new fastener Table R602.3(1a) has been added. The new table includes power driven fasteners. The new table (in rough draft form) can be found at web link below. Upon opening the link proceed to Chapter 6-Wall Construction.

http://www.ncdoi.com/OSFM/Engineering/BCC/Documents/2012_NCBuildingCode_amendments/ResidentialCode–2012NCAmendments100517.pdf


R602.3.5 thru R602.3.5.2.2 – Fasteners
R602.3.5 thru R602.3.5.2.2 are new code sections that:
1. Requires nails and staples to conform to ASTM F 1667
2. Provides specific requirements for staples
3. Provides specific requirements for nails (hand driven and power driven)

R602.10 – Wall bracing
R602.10 has been completely rewritten and the text, tables, and diagrams for this section may be viewed at the ICC web site at the link below:

http://publicecodes.citation.com/icod/irc/2009/icod_irc_2009_6_sec002_par020.htm?bu=IC-P-2009-000002&bu2=IC-P-2009-000019







R612.2 thru R612.4
Window fall prevention protection
If any part of the clear opening of the operable portion of a window is located more than 72 inches above the exterior grade then the lowest part of the clear opening must be at least 24 inches above the floor of the room in which it is located.
Exceptions:
1. The window is a fixed unit.
2. The opening does not allow the passage of a 4- inch diameter sphere.
3. The window is equipped with a window fall prevention device meeting ASTM F 2090.
4. The window is equipped with an approved window opening limiting device

Note: When used with an emergency escape and rescue window, opening limiting devices and fall prevention devices must be approved for emergency escape and rescue provisions.


Chapter 7 – Wall Covering
From the 2009 code to the 2012 Code There Were No Significant Changes in Chapter 7


Chapter 8 – Roof-Ceiling Construction
R802.3 Framing details. Rafters shall be framed to ridge board or to each other with a gusset plate as a tie. Ridge board shall be at least 1-inch (25.4 mm) nominal thickness and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter. Opposing rafters at the ridge must align within the thickness of the ridge member. Regularly spaced hip and valley rafters need not align. At all valleys and hips there shall be a valley or hip rafter not less than 2-inch (51 mm) nominal thickness and not less in depth than the cut end of the rafter. Hip and valley rafters shall be supported at the ridge by a brace to a bearing partition or be designed to carry and distribute the specific load at that point. Where the roof pitch is less than three units vertical in 12 units horizontal (25-percent slope), structural members that support rafters and ceiling joists, such as ridge beams, hips and valleys, shall be designed as beams.
R802.3.1 – Ceiling joist and rafter connections
2006 and prior year edition code language was reinserted in the 2012 code that allows rafter ties to be spaced up to 48 inches on center.


R807.1 Attic access. An attic access opening shall be provided to attic areas that exceed 100 400 square feet (9.29 m2) and have a vertical height of 60 inches (1524 mm) or greater. The net clear opening shall not be less than 20 inches by 30 inches (508 mm) by 762 mm) and shall be located in a hallway or other readily accessible location. A 30-inch (762 mm) minimum unobstructed headroom in the attic space shall be provided at some point above the access opening. See Section MI305.1.3 for access requirements where mechanical equipment is located in attics.
Exception: Concealed areas not located over the main structure including porches areas behind knee walls, dormers, bay windows etc. are not required to have access.
Chapter 9 – Roof Assemblies
R905.2.4.1 – Wind resistance of asphalt shingles
Additional requirements have been added relative to asphalt shingles as follows:
1. Asphalt shingle packaging must bear a label to indicate the wind classification
2. Asphalt shingles being installed must meet the appropriate wind classifications of Table R905.2.4.1(1) or Table R905.2.4.1(2)
3. For wind resistance, asphalt shingles must be classified per ASTM D 7158 or ASTM D3161
Exception
Asphalt shingles not included in the scope ASTM D 7158 shall be tested and labeled to indicate compliance with ASTM D 3161 and the required classification in Table R905.2.4.1(2)







R905.8.6 – Application (Wood shakes)
Spacing between shakes in the same course is increased from 1/8 inch to 3/8 inch (2009 code) to 3/8 inch to 5/8 inch in the 2012 code.


Chapter 10 – Chimneys and Fireplaces
From the 2009 code to the 2012 Code There Were No Significant Changes in Chapter 10


Chapter 11 – Energy Efficiency
Chapter 11 has been completely rewritten for 2012 and the complete text for this chapter may be downloaded at the following web link.

http://www.ncdoi.com/OSFM/Engineering/BCC/Documents/2012_NCBuildingCode_amendments/2012NCResidentialEnergy101214RRCOSBM.pdf


Chapter 45 – High Wind Zones
The 2006 Chapter 44 is Chapter 45 in the 2012 code with the following underlined changes:

4504.4 Exterior Concrete Slab-on-grade Footings. Vertical reinforcement shall be installed at intervals not to exceed Table 4404.1.1 and shall terminate in a double sole plate.
Exception: Vertical reinforcement (anchorage) shall be installed at intervals not to exceed Table 4401.1a. where the bars terminate in a single sole plate. Approved strap anchors or wood structural panels shall be installed to provide a continuous load-path from the single sole plate to the wall.

4506.3 Gable endwalls. Gable endwalls in the 110, 120, and 130 mph (48 m/s, 53 m/s, 57 m/s) wind zones shall either be supported by lateral bracing at the ceiling or have continuous studs from the floor to the roof. 2 x 4 studs at 16 inches (406 mm) on center are limited to 10 feet (3048) in length between supports. Nonbearing 2 x 6 SPF No.2 studs at 16 inches (406 mm) on center with 3/8 inch wood structural panel sheathing are limited to unsupported lengths of 18 feet (5486) in 110 mph (48 m/s), 16 feet (4877) in 120 mph (53 m/s) and 14 feet (4267 mm) in 130 mph (57 m/s) wind zones. Wood structural panel sheathing shall extend 12 inches (305 mm) beyond horizontal construction joints except where the horizontal joint occurs over minimum 1 inch (25 mm) thick OSB or plywood rimboard with a minimum 1-1/2 inch (38 mm) overlap.

4508.4 Anchorage using wood structural panels. Wood structural panel sheathing may be used to resist both lateral load and uplift simultaneously. Panels shall be installed as follows:
1. Panels may be installed with face grain parallel or perpendicular to studs.
2. Panels shall be 3/8 inch (9 mm) minimum thickness.
3. Nail spacing shall be 8d at 6 inches (152 mm) on center along vertical edges of panel and 12 inches (305 mm) at intermediate vertical framing.
4. Horizontal nail spacing at double row of 8d staggered at 3 inches (76 mm) on center.
5. Panel shall extend 12 inches (305 mm) beyond horizontal construction joints and shall overlap girders their full depth except where the horizontal joint occurs over minimum 1 inch (25 mm) thick OSB or plywood rimboard with a minimum 1-1/2 inch (38 mm) overlap.
6. Panel attachment to framing shall be as illustrated in Figure 4408.4.
7. Blocking shall be required at all joints if sheathing is used to resist uplift.


Chapter 46 – Coastal and Flood Plane Construction Standards
The 2009 Chapter 45 is Chapter 46 in the 2012 code with the following changes:
The 2009 code section 4505.7 is deleted for 2012
Roofing in coastal and flood plain areas must meet the requirements of Chapter 9 for 2012

Friday, December 10, 2010

RESIDENTIAL INSPECTION CHECKLIST

CURRITUCK COUNTY RESIDENTIAL INSPECTION CHECKLIST



These 3 items on site required for all inspections to occur.



1. Permit posted

2, Approved plans and specifications for any engineered systems are on site and available to the inspector.

3. Portable toilet facilities.



Footing inspection



___The footings are constructed to proper width and depth, and meet all other Code requirements. (Footing minimum is 8 inch thick by 24 wide with 2 # 5 or 3 # 4 rebar. 25 inch minimum overlap at splices and bent continuous around corners.)

___ Footings do not bear on frozen soil.

___ All loose soil, mud, or water is removed from the bottom of the footing.

___ Footings are level or stepped if the ground slopes more than 1 foot in 10 feet.

___ Footings for masonry chimneys are a minimum of 12” thick and extend not less that 12” outside the chimney wall and project below frost line as required.

___Footings project beyond the face of the foundation wall at least 2 inches, but not more than the thickness of the footing.

___ Footings extend below frost line or 12” minimum.

___ Debris, water, and/or ice removed from spaces to be occupied by concrete.

___ Bulkheads, grade pegs, anchor bolts, dowel rods and reinforcing steel are in place as required. Anchor bolt spacing: check one

___ - ½ inch anchor bolts 2 foot max form corner and max 6 foot spacing thereafter

___ - 5/8 inch anchor bolt 2 foot max from corner and max 8 foot spacing thereafter

___ - 2 # 4 dowels installed when required.

___ Soil compaction test results provided for filled areas.



Slab inspection



___ Termite treatment certificate.

___ Footing depths to code minimum or to plan specifications.

___ All reinforcement tied and in place.

___ Anchor bolts tied in place.

___ 6 mil poly installed with 6 inch minimum overlaps

___ Perimeter insulation installed if required.

___ slab test already performed if plumbing to be in slab.















Block inspection



___ Crawl space vents incorporated into foundation walls are properly sized, spaced, and installed.

___ Termite treatment verification is provided for inspector.

___ Required hold-downs are in place per Code or engineered plans.

___ Piers are installed as per approved plans or to Code minimums.

___ Piers do not exceed maximum height allowed by Code.

___ Piers at proper location on footer. Also check for projection.

___ Piers are constructed plumb.

___ Head and bed joints to code. Footings are exposed.

___ Exterior piers in pier curtain wall construction to be filled solid with 2 # 4 dowels.





Foundation inspection checklist



___ Piers line up to provide proper girder bearing points (middle third of pier). Watch for additional point loads. Girders to bear 3 inch on masonary.

___ Check girder sizes per plans or to code.

___ Salt treated wood where required.

___ Joists to code or per plans.

___ Double joist where load bearing condition exists or if designed that way.

___ Joists blocked full depth 4 foot on center.

___ Provide layouts and specs for engineered wood products.

___ All proper nailing requirements for joist to sill or girder connections.

___ Bolt terminations as required.

___ Foundation is backfilled and crawl space is raked smooth.

___ 2 inch x 1/8 thick square washers





Nailing inspection checklist



___ All sheathing installed and nailed off to code. Nails to be flush or max 1/8 inch penetration. Nails shall not be blown in.

___ Wall nailing requirements = 6 inch on seams and 12 inch in the field and 3 inch stagger nail pattern at sill and double top plates.

___ Purl blocks are nailed properly



___ The roof sheathing panel edges shall be blocked and nailed at the end two rafter or truss spaces. See Figure 4406.8.

Exception: The panel edges need not be blocked where 2 x 4 diagonal braces are from the top of the endwall to the lateral bracing at the ceiling.

___ nails for attaching panel roof sheathing to intermediate supports shall be spaced 6 inches on center for minimum 48-inch distance from ridges, eaves and gable end walls; and 4 inches on center to gable end wall framing.

___ - 8d deformed nails shall be used for attaching plywood and wood structural panel roof sheathing to framing within minimum 48-inch distance from gable end walls, if mean roof height is more than 25 feet, up to 35 feet maximum.

___ General nailing requirements not mentioned above are 6 inches on seams and 12 inch at intermediate supports.

___ Overhang construction is complete. Max 12 inch developed length of ladder block system. Ladder blocks max 24 inch on center. If installing outlooker blocks greater than 12 inch, they shall not exceed 24 inch in developed length and will require hurricane clip tie down. Twenty four inch max spacing of outlooker blocks.

___ Required flashing installed.

___ 12 inch minimum sheathing overlap at all construction joints.

___ Bolts terminated

___ Hurricane anchors installed





Rough in inspection checklist



Framing



___ Framing complete

___ The penetrations at top and bottom plates, fire blocks, soffits, ceiling lines, etc., are sealed. Baffles or stops installed as needed.

___ The fire blocking and drafstopping is complete.

___ The nailing is per code and per plan.

___ Tempered glazing is installed at all the required areas, such as tubs, showers, stairs, walkways, doors, and adjacent areas.

___ The minimum ceiling height is 7’0”.

___ All attic accesses framed with required openings.

___ Ceiling joists do not exceed allowable span, and are lapped 3” over wall or are blocked over wall.

___ Floor or minimum 3’X 3’ landing at top and bottom of stairways.

___ 6’8” minimum headroom at stairways measured vertically from the nose of the treads, landings, or platforms.

___ All stairs are provided with illumination.

___ Stair nosing ¾” – 1 ¼ ” required when solid risers are installed, max 3/8" in any nosing

___ Open risers don’t allow passage of 4” sphere.

___ Radius of curvature at the leading edge of the tread is not over 9/16”.

___ The greatest nosing projection doesn’t exceed the smallest by > 3/8.”

___ Stair riser maximum 8 ¼” treads minimum 9” when measured horizontally from the vertical plane of adjacent stair nosing.

___ Stair riser/tread maximum dimension doesn’t exceed smallest by >3/8”.

___ The lumber grades and sizes are the same as shown on plans. #2 grade 2x4 wall stud max 10' in length, 2x4 wall stud grade max 8'

___ All point loads continue to the foundation.

___ Studs in exterior or bearing walls are not cut or notched more than 25% of the width.

___ Studs in nonbearing partitions are not cut or notched more than 40% of the width.

___ There are no holes with a diameter greater than 40% of the stud width. Holes up to 60% of the stud width may be bored in nonbearing studs and through two bearing studs when the studs are doubled.

___ Egress windows in bedrooms, DP rated windows and doors, Ufactor .40 or less

___ Windows are installed per manufacturers instructions.

___ Needed chases are constructed and fire blocked.

___ I-joists installed per manufacturer’s specifications and installation. guidelines. Paperwork from manufacturer is on-site and available to the inspector.

___ Notches on the ends of joists do not exceed ¼ the joist depth.

___ Notches in solid lumber joists do not exceed 1/6 of the depth, are not longer than 1/3 of the depth of the member, and are not located in the middle 1/3 of the span.

___ Ledger strips are nailed per Code.

___ Floor trusses are installed per plans and manufacturers instructions. Required engineering is provided on site.

___ The rafters are framed opposite each other at the ridges.

___ The minimum thickness of the ridge is 1” nominal width an not less in depth than the cut at rafter end.

___ Notches on the ends of rafters don’t exceed ¼ the nominal joist depth.

___ Holes are not within 2” of the top or bottom of the rafter and the diameter is not greater than 1/3 the nominal depth.

___ Purlins and struts are completed if required.

___ The valley and hip rafters are not less than 2” nominal width and not less in depth than cut end of rafters.

___ Load paths from ridge to footing have been checked.

___ Roof lintels for brick veneer are installed and flashed.

___ Collar ties are installed where needed.

___ Rafters do not exceed allowable spans.

___ All valley, hip, and ridge connections are properly supported.

___ All spliced rafters, valley rafters, and hip rafters are properly supported.

___ Roof flanges for plumbing vents or other penetrations are installed.

___ Proper attic ventilation is provided. Attic access is provided per Code requirements.

___ The truss specifications are on site.

___ The truss specifications have been stamped and signed by an engineer.

___ The trusses are stamped by the manufacturer and show the appropriate information.

___ The truss configuration meets the design drawings.

___ The roofing material has not changed since the original design. If so, a revision may be required.

___ Trusses have bearing as noted on truss specifications.

___ The truss bracing has been completed per specifications.

___ Uplift clips installed per design.



Electrical



___ Stapling is properly spaced, not too tight and/or stapled on edge.

___ Romex is not damaged.

___ Romex holes drilled 1 1/4 inch from face of stud, or provide nail plate

___ Vertical Romex stapled 1 1/4inch from face of stud.

___ Bundling of Romex.

___ Amount of Romex sheath in box. Also check box fill.

___ Connectors in all exhaust fans.

___ Approved fan boxes are used for fan outlets.

___ Recessed fixtures are thermally protected and IC rated in insulated ceiling areas.

___ 3-way switches on stairways with 6 or more risers.

___ Outside receptacles, front and back, are at ground level, GFIC Weather Resistant

___ Light location for stairway to illuminate all stairs.

___ Outlet installed for hallways more than 10 feet.

___ Schedule 80 PVC to be used in all areas subject to physical damage and all services.

___ Floor boxes are of approved type.

___ Metal boxes to have connectors and ground screws if NMC wiring is used.

___ At least 6” of free conductor is left at each outlet, junction, and and switch point.

___ Two 20A circuits in kichen.

___ Outlets spaced 2 feet, 4 feet maximum, and all 12-inch counter top spaces.

___ Range has 4-wire feed.

___ Outlets in bath adjacent to sink to be within 36 inch.

___ Washer on 20-amp circuit that does not leave the laundry room area.

___ Dryer on 30-amp circuit with 4 conductors.

___ Outlet in garage.

___ Plastic bushing on wires # 4 or larger.

___ Light and switch for crawl space if required.

___ Wiring from house to load side of meter.

___ Correct size and type wire installed for main breaker and proper size for house.

___ Ground rod installed flush to ground, proper size wire and clamp installed (2 required or 25 ohms or less).

___ Bonding of gas pipe as required.

___ Arc Fault Protection per NEC





Mechanical



___ Duct to ground minimum 4” clearance.

___ Duct in or under concrete, encased in a minimum of 2” of concrete.

___ Joints are airtight.

___ Joints, seams, and fittings, of ducts sealed with tapes, mastic, or other approved means.

___ Ducting (including enclosed stud bays or joist cavities used to transport air) installed outside the conditioned space have all seams and joints, both longitudinal and transverse, sealed. .

___ Flex duct support with 1 ½” strap every 4’ or per manufacturer’s specifications.

___ Flex duct flame spread maximum 25 and smoke rating maximum 50.

___ Metal duct minimum support every 10’.

___ Condensate drain required to drain by gravity to an approved drain or condensate pump.

___ Drain pipe minimum ¾” with 1/8”/ft. slope, use purple primer on joints per plumbing code

___ Room containing appliances are provided with a door and an unobstructed passageway a minimum 36” wide and 80”high.

___ Work space 30” deep to height of unit or minimum 30”.

___ Electrical receptacle required within 25’.

___ Means of disconnect required within sight of appliance.

___ Switch controlled lighting provided for servicing of equipment.

___ 22 x 30 Access opening to equipment in underfloor.

___ A 22 x 36 passageway to the underfloor equipment, A 30”X 30” working space is provided.

___ No more than 20’ to underfloor equipment from access opening.

___ Switch located at access entrance to underfloor equipment.

___ 22 x 30 access opening to equipment in attic.

___ 22 X 36 unobstructed passageway to attic equipment.

___ Maximum 20’ from access to attic equipment. .

___ Continuous solid floor from access door to equipment, minimum 24” wide.

___ Minimum 30”deep platform in front of service side of equipment.

___ Equipment which has a flame, generates a spark, or uses a glowing ignition source open to the space in which it is installed is elevated such that the source of ignition is at least 18” above the floor.

___ Ducting through fire resistive walls 26 gage with no openings to the garage. ___ Bollard or wheel stop required if subject to mechanical damage.

___ Clothes dryer exhaust ducts do not exceed allowable lengths.

___ No screws used to attach connector to duct.

___ Duct connector 4” minimum or appliance outlet size.

___ Clothes dryer ducting run independently of other ducted systems.

___ Exterior termination is backdraft damper with no screens.

___ Vent terminates 12 inch minimum above finished grade.

___ Test on gas lines. 10 psi min

___ Air connector duct maximum 14 ft. for bath exhaust fans.





Plumbing



___ Purple primer has been used and is evident on all glued joints.

___ Drains, waste and vents (DWV) water tested within a 10’ head for 15 minutes or air tested at 5 psi for 15 minutes.

___ Drains properly sized.

___ No threaded ABS fittings or joints located in a non-accessible location.

___ Nail plates are installed as needed.

___ Pipes exposed to damage by sharp surfaces are protected.

___ Horizontal plastic lines are supported per section Table 308.5.

___ Vertical stacks are supported at base. Midstory guides are provided for 2” and smaller.

___ Waste pipes installed outside or in exterior walls are protected from freezing where necessary.

___ Cleanouts provided at base of stack.

___ Each cleanout is installed so that it opens to allow cleaning in the direction of flow of the soil or waste pipe, or at right angles to the flow.

___ Cleanouts are accessible.

___ Cleanouts on concealed piping or piping under a floor slab or piping in a crawl space of less than 24 inches in height or a plenum are extended through and terminate flush with the finished wall, floor or ground surface or are extended to the outside of the building.

___ Clearance for rodding of 6” pipe and smaller is a minimum of 18”.

___ Clearance on 8” and larger pipe is 36” min.

___ Cleanouts are the same nominal size as the pipes they serve up to 4”.

___ All vents are properly sized.

___ All vent pipes are graded so as to drain back to the drainage pipe.

___ Dry vents rise vertically to a minimum 6” above flood level rim of highest trap or trapped fixture.

___ Vents terminate a minimum 6” above roof line with roof collars.

___ Vents are not installed within two pipe diameters of a trap weir.

___ Vent pipe inverts are taken off above the centerline of horizontal drainage pipe.

___ Vent clearances to building openings are not less than 2’ above or within 10’ horizontal.

___ Wet vents are sized according to 909.3

___ Wet vents do not serve as vent to more than two bathroom groups on same floor.

___ Minimum 2 inch main vent.

___ Water lines to be water tested at 100 psi for 15 minutes.

___ Hot and cold water lines installed outside the building or unconditioned space insulated with minimum. R6.5.

___ Water hammer arrestors or air chambers are installed where required.

___ Minimum water service pipe is ¾ inch.

___ Note all air admittance valve locations.

___ Faucet and shower head fittings are rigidly supported.

___ Water closets are set a minimum of 15” to center from side wall with a total clear width of 30” and 21” at the front.

___ Flange secured with corrosion-resistant fasteners.

___ Standpipe receptor is minimum 2” diameter and not less than 18” nor more than 48” above the crown weir.

___ Shower liner installed to code with test on.

___ Vacuum breakers are on all hose faucets. Faucets are frost-proof.





Insulation inspection



___ All previously noted code violations corrected.

___ R-19 insulation in crawl space floor.

___ R-13 insulation in exterior walls.

___ R-30 in ceiling/ attic spaces

___ House is completely dried in.

___ Insulation is securely installed at all locations.

___ R-Value markers installed in the attic, showing the installed thickness and maximum settling thickness, and installed every 300 square feet facing the access.

___ Insulation certification posted and markers in place.

___The vapor barrier is to be installed to warm side of wall, floor, or ceiling.

___The water lines and plumbing to be on the warm side of insulation in walls.

___ Crawl space insulation is adequately supported.

___ Insulation in crawl is tight to the floor decking and to the rim joist.

___ Insulation is tight to the floor decking at room over garage floor.

___ No paper exposed in any area.

___ Caulk/foam floor sills, corners, windows and doors provide air barrier installed at exterior chase,tub/shower walls





Final electric



___ All lights and outlets installed.

___ All switches installed.

___ All cover plates installed.

___ Service complete with 2 ground rods.

___ Address numbers on house and street.

___ All appliances installed.

___ House is secure with locking doors.

___ Proper overcurrent protection on equipment and appliances.

___ Panels labeled inside and out.





Building final checklist (in no particular order)



___ All exterior windows, penetrations, and openings are caulked.

___ Deck is constructed to meet requirements of Residential Code or Appendix M.

___ All deck material is treated or of materials naturally resistant to decay.

___ Fasteners and hardware for pressure preservative and fire-retardant treated. wood are of hot-dipped galvanized steel, stainless steel, silicon bronze, or copper.

___ Ledger for decks bolted or lagged to structure with minimum 5/8” bolts.

___ Guard rails are installed where deck walking surface is >30” above adjacent grade.

___ Stair nosing ¾” – 1 ¼ ” required when solid risers are installed.

___ Open risers don’t allow passage of 4” sphere.

___ Radius of curvature at the leading edge of the tread is not over 9/16”.

___ The greatest nosing projection doesn’t exceed the smallest by > 3/8.”

___ Stair riser maximum 8 ¼” treads minimum 9” when measured horizontally from the vertical plane of adjacent stair nosing.

___ Stair riser/tread maximum dimension doesn’t exceed smallest by >3/8”.

___ Triangle formed by riser, tread, and bottom element of guard doesn’t allow passage of a 6” sphere.

___ Handrails and guards are capable of withstanding 200 lbs. applied in any direction at any point along the wall.

___ Interior handrail cross section is a minimum 1-1/4” to a maximum 2-5/8” with a minimum 1 ½” clearance to wall.

___ Handrail height 30 to 38 inch.

___ Handrails on exterior stairs not more than 3-½ inches.

___ Handrails return to wall or terminate at a newell post. )

___ 1-3/8” solid door or 20 minute rated door separates the house and garage.

___ Ceiling attic access is unobstructed 22” X 30” . Access door is insulated and gasketed at insulated ceilings.

___ Crawl space access is minimum 18” X 24”.

___ Venting for crawl space provided with an opening within 3’ of each corner and minimum venting area of 1 sq .ft. /150 sq.ft. of crawl space area, 1 sq. ft./1500 when ground is covered with vapor barrier.

___ All debris has been removed from the crawl space.

___ Smoke alarms interconnected, arc fault protected and operational.

___ Smoke alarms are listed and installed in accordance with the provisions of the Code and the manufacturers instructions.

___ Smoke alarms 3 feet from supply and return grilles and ceiling fan blades.

___ Water heater is installed according to manufacturers instructions and Chapter 5 of the NC Plumbing Code.

___ Water heaters (gas or electric) in garages are to be elevated such that the source of ignition is not less than 18 inches above the garage floor.

___ Provide expansion tank for water heater.

___ All fixtures are operational and have been checked for leaks.

___ All fixture hot water controls are located on the left side.

___ 12 x 12 access is provided to motors on jetted tubs. 21" clearance in front of access

___ All fixtures are caulked watertight.

___ Hot and cold water lines installed outside the building or in unconditioned space are insulated with minimum R6.5 insulation.

___ Annular spaces between sleeves and pipes are filled or tightly caulked.

___ Air admittance valve minimum 4” above drain.

___ Air admittance valve minimum 6” above insulation in attic.

___ Air admittance valve are accessible and open to air flow.

___ A light in each bedroom.

___ Arc fault protection in all rooms, except kitchen, garage and baths.

___ GFCI protection for all bath outlets.

___ GFCI protection of all garage outlets.

___ GFCI protection of kitchen outlets.

___ GFCI weather resistant protection for all outdoor outlets.

___ GFCI protection for receptacles within 6 feet of laundry sink including laundry outlet.

___ Proper clearances at electrical equipment.

___ Clearance for lights in closets.

___ Outlets within 25 feet of equipment.

___ Front and rear grade receptacles.

___ Proper clearance at HVAC equipment.

___ All HVAC grilles installed.

___ Anti tip device installed at stove

___ Light and receptacle to service unit in attic.

___ HVAC up and running.

___ appliance installation manuals attached to appliances.

Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Contractors class/meeting

We will be holding a contractors meeting/class on Thursday Sept 17, 2009 begining at 8:30 am at the Currituck NC Extensions Building on Shortcut Rd next to Central Elementary School in the main auditoruim

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

2009 Residential Code index

2009 NCRC Index 5/4/2009 6/27/2007 5/24/2006
Subject Page Section Page Section Page Section
2009 2006 2002
Access
Access Attic - 100 sf/60"ht & 30" headroom @ 20" x 30" opening 263 807 249 807
Access Crawl Space - min. 18" x 24" opening 70 409.1.2 78 408.3
Accessible
Accessible Definition 3 202 9 202
Accessible Readily Accessible, Definition 3 202 9 202
Accessory Building - aircraft hanger
Accessory Building Definition - max. dimension > 12', 400 sf, 1-story 3 202 9 202
Accessory Building Coastal and Flood Plain - anchored or designed not to overturn 344 4505.9 510.22 4505.9
Accessory Building Lot Location - exception to 3' or 1-hr wall for 12'x12' 27 302.1(e1) 42 302.1(e)
Accessory Structure
Accessory Structure - aircraft hangar Definition 3 202 9 202
Accessory Structure - aircraft hangar Coastal and Flood Plain - anchored or designed not to overturn 344 4505.9 510.22 4505.9
Accessory Structure - aircraft hangar Lot Location - exception to 3' or 1-hr wall for 12'x12' 27 302.1(e1) 42 302.1(e)
Address, Site - displayed & visible from street 42 321 54 325
Administrative 1 Ch 1 1 Ch 1
Administrative Purpose - min. rq's to safeguard life or limb, health, and public welfare 1 101.3 1 101.3
Allowable Spans
Allowable Spans Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Allowable Spans Girders "73
78
79" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" "79
83" "502.5
502.5(1)"
Allowable Spans "Headers - wood
Headers - box-beam steel (33ksi), roof & clng, 20&30psf snow
Headers - box-beam steel (33ksi), roof & clng, 50&70psf snow
Headers - box-beam steel (33ksi) 1flr roof & clng, 20&30psf snow
Headers - box-beam steel (33ksi) 1flr roof & clng, 50&70psf snow
Headers - bck-to-bck steel (33ksi) 1roof & clng, 20&30psf snow
Headers - bck-to-bck steel (33ksi), roof & clng, 50&70psf snow
Headers - bck-to-bck steel (33ksi) 1flr roof & clng, 20&30psf snow
Headers - bck-to-bck steel (33ksi) 1flr roof & clng, 50&70psf snow" "78
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)
Tbl 603.6(4)
Tbl 603.6(5)
Tbl 603.6(6)
Tbl 603.6(7)
Tbl 603.6(8)" "83
142
143
143" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)"
Allowable Spans "Headers, Steel - floor opening: max. 8'
Headers, Steel - roof & cleiling opening: max. 4'" "97
261" "505.3.9
804.3.10" "101
248" "505.3.9
804.3.10"
Allowable Spans "Headers, Wood - floor: max 4' single, >4' double header & trimmer
Headers, Wood - roof&clng: max 4' single, >4' dbl header & trimmer" "80
221" "502.10
802.9" "86
235" "502.10
802.9"
Allowable Spans "Joist, Ceiling - wood joists, no attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - wood joists, limited attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 1-span, no attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 2-equal spans, no attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 1-span, limited attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 2-equal spans, limited attic stor
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 1-span, no attic stor w/o stiff
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 2-equal spans, no attic stor w/o stiff
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 1-span, limited attic stor w/o stiff
Joist, Ceiling - cold-formed steel 2-equal spans, ltd attic stor w/o stiff" "222
224
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255" "Tbl 802.4(1)
Tbl 802.4(2)
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3.1(3)
Tbl 804.3.1(4)
Tbl 804.3.1(5)
Tbl 804.3.1(6)
Tbl 804.3.1(7)
Tbl 804.3.1(8)" "214
216
241
241" "Fig 802.4(1)
Fig 802.4(2)
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)"
Allowable Spans Joist, Floor Wood - Other : 40 psf live load, 20 psf dead load "73
76" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)" "79
82" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)"
Allowable Spans Joist, Floor Wood - Sleeping and Attic : 30 psf live load, 20 psf dead "73
75" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)
" "79
81" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)"
Allowable Spans CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Allowable Spans "Joists, Floor Metal - 1.5"" bearing
Joists, Floor Metal - 33ksi 1-span
Joists, Floor Metal - 33ksi muliple spans
Joists, Floor Metal - 50ksi multiple spans" "87
94
95
96" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2(1)
Tbl 505.3.2(2)
Tbl 505.3.2(3)" "99
99" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2"
Allowable Spans Lintel Chart - masonry veneer 216 Tbl 703.7.3 207 Tbl 703.7.1
Allowable Spans Lintel, ICF - req'd >2' 176 611.7.3 193 611.7.3
Allowable Spans Rafters, Cold-Formed Steel "257
258" "804.3.3
Tbl 804.3.3(1)" "239
243" "804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.3(1)"
Allowable Spans "Rafters, Wood
Rafters, Wood - 20 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 20 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 30 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 50 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 30 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 50 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 70 psf snow load, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 70 psf snow load, clg attached/240" "220
226
228
230
232
234
236
238
240" "802.5
802.5.1(1)
802.5.1(2)
802.5.1(3)
802.5.1(4)
802.5.1(5)
802.5.1(6)
802.5.1(7)
802.5.1(8)" "217
218
220
222
224
226
228
230
232" "802.5
802.5(1)
802.5(2)
802.5(3)
802.5(4)
802.5(5)
802.5(6)
802.5(7)
802.5(8)"
Anchor Bolts 52 403.1.6 62 403.1.6
Anchor Bolts Fastener Schedule - for wood foundation, braced wall pnl-to-floor 100 Tbl 602.3(1) 104 Tbl 602.3(1)
Anchor Bolts "High Wind - 110mph = 1/2"" 15' in foundation & 4'o.c.
High Wind - >110 mph see 4408 & fig. 4404.3(a) thru 4404.3(d)
" 322 "510.2
510.2
510.2
510.2" "4404.1
Tbl 4404.1(a)
Tbl 4404.1.1
4404.2.3"
Anchor Bolts Coastal and Flood Plain - Roof and Rafter 343 4505.2 510.20 4505.2
Appliance
Appliance Definition 3 202 9 202
Appliance "Flue Area
Flue Area - round flues cross-sectional area
Flue Area - rectangular flue cross-sectional area" "281
281
281" "1003.14
Tbl 1003.14(1)
Tbl 1003.14(2)" "262
262
262" "1001.12
Tbl 1001.11(1)
Tbl 1001.11(2)"
Appliance Flue Lining 280 1003.11 261 1001.8
Appliance Medium Heat - Factory-Built Flue 283 1005.6 265 1002.6
Appliance "Factory-Built Chimneys - Medium-Heat
Factory-Built Chimneys - Fireplace Stove" "284
283" "1005.6
1005.3" "265
265" "1002.6
1002.3"
Application
Application Gypsum Board 207 Tbl 702.3.5 203 Tbl 702.3.5
Application Plywood 208 703.3 204 703.3
Application Underlayment - asphalt shingles 266 905.2.7 252 905.2.7
Application Wood shakes & shingles 210 703.5.1
Approved
Approved Agency 2 202
Approved Definition 3 202 9 202
Area
Area Flue, Appliances 281 1003.14 262 1001.12
Area Flue, Masonry 281 1003.15 263 1001.13
Area "Room - min.1 habital room = 120 sf gross floor area
Room - other habital rooms = 70 sf excpt kitchen" 29 304 43 304
Asphalt Shingles 266 905.2 252 905.2
Asphalt Shingles Attachment 266 905.2.6 252 905.2.6
Asphalt Shingles Fasteners 266 905.2.5 252 905.2.5
Asphalt Shingles Flashing - open valley = 24" wide 266 905.2.8 252 905.2.8
Asphalt Shingles Sealer Strip - ASTM D 225 or D 3462 266 905.2.4 252 905.2.4
Asphalt Shingles Sheathing - solid 266 905.2.1 252 905.2.1
Asphalt Shingles Slope - min. 2:12 266 905.2.2 252 905.2.2
Asphalt Shingles Underlayment - ASTM D 226 Type I or D 4869 Type I or D 6757 266 905.2.3 252 905.2.3
Asphalt Shingles Underlayment Application 266 905.2.7 252 905.2.7
Attic
Attic "Access, Required - combustible ceiling >100 sf & 60"" vert ht
Access, Required - except : porches/kneewall <5'/dormer/bay wndw" 263 807.1 249 807.1
Attic Access Opening - 20" x 30" w/30" headroom 263 807.1 249 807.1
Attic Foam Plastic - indicates protection req'd 37 314.5.3 50 318.2.3
Attic Insulation - blown : marker every 300 sf in inches 286 1101.4.1 271 1101.3.1
Balcony
Balcony Exterior, Definition 3 202 9 202
Basement
Basement Emergency Escape - habital space requirs one 32 310.1 47 310.1
Basement "Insulation - wall
Insulation - wall
Insulation - floor" "289
288
289" "1102.2.6
Tbl 1102.1
1102.2.7" "283
281" "1102.1.5
Tbl 1102.1"
Basement Walls (see Walls)
Basement Wood Foundation - section, 6 mil polyethylene film for dampproof'g 50 Fig 403.1(2) 61 Fig 403.1(2)
Bathtub and Shower 29 307 44 307
Bathtub and Shower Fixture Spacing 30 Fig 307.1 44 Fig 307.2
Bathtub and Shower Wall Surface - nonabsorbent up to 6' 29 307.2 44 307.2
Bathroom 29 307
Bathroom Bathtub (see Bathtub and Shower)
Bathroom Fixture Spacing 30 Fig 307.1 44 Fig 307.2
Bathroom Glazing - min. 3 sf or mech vent & artificial light 28 303.3 43 303.3
Bathroom Required 29 306.1 43 306.1
Bathroom Shower (see Bathtub and Shower)
Beam
Beam Bearing - wood/mtl=1.5", masonry=3", 1x4 ribbon 80 502.6 79 502.6
Beam Bearing, Masonry - 3" on 4" thk mas, mtl bearing plt, 4" mas proj. 163 606.14 173 606.13
Beam "Load Estimating - Wood
Load Estimating - Steel" 377 Appx N Tbl N-1 "556.9
556.1" "Appx N Tbl N-1
Appx L Tbl L-1"
Beam Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Bearing
Bearing Beams/Girders on Masonry 163 606.14 173 606.13
Bearing "Joists
Joists - masonry" "80
163" "502.6
606.14.1" "79
173" "502.6
606.13.1"
Bearing Load bearing Partitions on Joists 73 502.4 79 502.4
Bedroom
Bedroom Definition - designated as sleeping or bedroom on the plans 10 202
Bored Holes (see Notching)
Building
Building Definition 4 202 10 202
Building Existing, Definition 4 202 10 202
Building Planning 13 Ch 3 21 Ch 3
Building Official
Building Official Definition 4 202 10 202
Built-Up Girders (see Girders)
Built-Up Roofing (see Roof Coverings)
Cantilever
Cantilever Metal floor joists - max. 24", extend 6' into structure 97 505.3.7 99 505.3.7
Cantilever "Wood floor joists - depth of member
Wood floor joists - exterior bearing wall
Wood floor joists - exterior balcony" "73
77
77" "502.3.3
Tbl 502.3.3(1)
Tbl 502.3.3(2)" 556.13 Appx P
Carport - open on at least 2 sides 32 309.4 47 309.4
Carport - open on at least 2 sides Flood Hazard Area 32 309.5 47 309.5
Carport - open on at least 2 sides Floor, Concrete Compressive Strength - 2,500 / 3,000 / 3,500 48 Tbl 402.2 59 Tbl 402.2
Carport - open on at least 2 sides "Floor Surface - non combustible
Floor Surface - asphalt permitted @ ground level" "32
32" "309.4
309.4(e)" "47
47" "309.4
309.4(e)"
Ceiling
Ceiling Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Ceiling "Energy Efficiency - with attic space
Energy Efficiency - w/o attic space
Energy Efficiency - equivalent U-factors" "289
289
289" "1102.2.1
1102.2.2
Tbl 1102.1" "283

281" "1102.1.2

Tbl 1102.1"
Ceiling Finished ceiling material @ top plate 220 802.6.1 217 802.6.1
Ceiling Finishes (see Covering, Interior) 805 248 805
Ceiling "Height - definition
Height - min. 7' with exceptions" "4
29" "202
305" "10
43" "202
305"
Ceiling Joists (see Joists)
Ceiling Roof Connection 220 802.3.1 213 802.3.1
Ceramic Tile
Ceramic Tile Wall Covering, Interior 207 702.4 203 702.4
Ceramic Tile Gypsum Backer, Interior - wall & ceiling 207 702.4.2 203 702.4.2
Chases, Masonry 157 606.7 166 606.6
Chimney
Chimney "Appliances
Appliances - gas
Appliances - pellet
Appliances - oil-fired" "280
280
280
280" "1003.11.2
1003.11.3
1003.11.4
1003.11.5" 261 1001.8
Chimney Cleanout - 6" base of each flue, 6" H, 6" below inlet 282 1001.17 263 1001.14
Chimney Clearances - masonry = 1" 282 1003.18 "263
264" "1001.15
Fig. 1001.15"
Chimney Connector - definition 4 202
Chimney Corbeling 280 1003.5 261 1001.2
Chimney "Crickets - >30"" parallel with ridge line 7 doen't intersect ridge line
Crickets - provides dimensions" "283
283
283" "1003.20
Tbl 1003.20
Fig 1003.20" "265
264
264" "1001.17
Tbl 1001.17
Fig 1001.17"
Chimney Dimensions - shall not change size 6" before or after floor/ceiling/roof 280 1003.6 261 1001.3
Chimney Factory-Built (see Chimneys, Factory Built) 283 1005 265 1002
Chimney "Fireblocking - see 1003.19
Fireblocking - joists, beams, headers = 1""" "110
283" "602.8(5)
1003.19" "112
264" "602.8(5)
1001.16"
Chimney "Fireplaces - Masonry
Fireplaces - Factory-Built" "279
283" "1003
1004" "265
269" "1003
1004"
Chimney Flue area, appliances 281 1003.14
Chimney Flue area, masonry "281
282" "1003.15
Fig 1003.15.2" "262
263" "1001.12
Fig 1001.12.2"
Chimney "Flue Lining - material
Flue Lining - clay" "280
280" "1003.11
1003.12" "261
262" "1001.8
1001.9"
Chimney Foundation - 12" thk, 12" beyond each side, 12" deep or below frost 279 1003.2 261 1001.1.1
Chimney Inlet 282 1003.16 263 1001.13
Chimney Load, Additional - only if designed for it 280 1003.8 261 1001.5
Chimney CONTINUED
Chimney Masonry 279 1003 261 1001
Chimney "Multiple Flue - 4"" wythe between linings
Multiple Flue - no wythe if same appliance and stagger seam 4""" "281
281" "1003.13
1003.13(e)" "262
262" "1001.10
1001.10(e)"
Chimney Offsets 280 1003.7 261 1001.4
Chimney Requirements (Deleted) 266 Tbl 1003.1
Chimney Seismic - A,B,C don't req reinforcement or anchor 279 1003.3 261 1001.1
Chimney Spark Arrestor - non-fire rated wood shingles or shakes used 280 1003.9.1 261 1001.6
Chimney Termination - 2' above anything within 10' 280 1003.9 261 1001.6
Chimney Wall Thickness - min. 4" solid units or grouted full hollow units 280 1003.10 261 1001.7
Chimneys, Factory-Built 283 1005 265 1002
Chimneys, Factory-Built Decorative Shrouds - only allowed if listed with the chimney 283 1005.2 265 1002.2
Chimneys, Factory-Built Factory-Built Fireplace - comply with UL 127 284 1005.4 265 1002.4
Chimneys, Factory-Built Medium-Heat Appliances - gases >1,000OF comply with UL 959 284 1005.6 265 1002.6
Chimneys, Factory-Built Wood Stove - comply with HT req's of UL103 283 1005.3 265 1002.3
Chimneys, Factory-Built Support - structure designed for the load 284 1005.5 265 1002.5
Clay Tile (see Roof Coverings)
Climate
Climate Design Criteria 14 Tbl 301.2(1) 21 Tbl 301.2(1)
Climate Zone - by county - zones 3-5 in state 287 Tbl 1101.2 277 Tbl 1101.2
Closed Crawl Space 69 409
Closed Crawl Space Definition 4 202
Closed Crawl Space Conditioned - definition 4 202
Coastal and Flood Plain 339 Ch 45
Coastal and Flood Plain Accessory Structures - anchored or designed not to overturn 344 4505.9 510.22 4505.9
Coastal and Flood Plain "Anchors - Roof and Rafter
Anchors - building" "343
343
341" "4505.2
4505.6
Fig 4505.3(a)" "510.20
510.20
510.23" "4505.2
4505.6
Fig 4505.3(a)"
Coastal and Flood Plain "Construction Methods
Construction Methods - 2-story wall section
Construction Methods - spaced beam detail, solid beam tie detail" "343
341
342" "4505
Fig 4505.3(a)
Fig 4505.3(b)" "510.20
510.24
510.24" "4505
Fig 4505.3(a)
Fig 4505.3(b)"
Coastal and Flood Plain Elevation Standards 343 4504 510.20 4504
Coastal and Flood Plain Insulation - floors on pilings : plywood, exterior glue or apprvd mat'l 344 4505.8 510.22 4505.8
Coastal and Flood Plain Pile Depth - min 8' 339 4503.4 510.19 4503.4
Coastal and Flood Plain Pile Preservatives - refers to section 319, pg 40 340 4503.7 510.20 4503.7
Coastal and Flood Plain Pile Setting, Wood - auger, jetting, drop hammer 340 4503.8 510.20 4503.8
Coastal and Flood Plain Pile Spacing, Wood - max 8' load bearing direction, 12' non-load 339 4503.5 510.19 4503.5
Coastal and Flood Plain "Pile Tieing and Bracing, Wood - max notching 50%
Pile Tieing and Bracing, Wood - cross bracing arrangements" "339
340" "4503.6
Fig 4503.6" "510.19
510.21" "4503.6
Fig 4506.3"
Coastal and Flood Plain Piles - all in coastal high hazard or ocean hazard area req piles 339 4503.1 510.19 4503.1
Coastal and Flood Plain Piles, Concrete - refers to chapter 18 339 4503.2 510.19 4503.2
Coastal and Flood Plain Piles, Wood - size 339 4503.3 510.19 4503.3
Coastal and Flood Plain Roof Coverings - hot dipped or suitable corrosive resistant 344 4505.7 510.22 4505.7
Coastal and Flood Plain Stud Spacing - 2x4 = 16", 2x6 = 24" 343 4505.3 510.20 4505.3
Collar Beams
Collar Beams Connection 220 802.3.1 213 802.3.1
Columns 68 407 78 407
Columns "Protection, Foundation - Wood : see 319, pg 40
Protection, Foundation - Steel" "68
68" "407.1
407.2" "78
78" "407.1
407.2"
Columns "Structural, Foundation - Wood : min. 4"" x 4""
Structural, Foundation - Steel : min. 3"" dia." "68
68" "407.3
407.3" "78
78" "407.3
407.3"
Combustible Materials - definition 4 202 10 202
Composition Shingle (see Roof Coverings, Asphalt Shingle)
Concrete
Concrete Compressive Strength "48
48" "402.2
Tbl 402.2" "58
59" "402.2
Tbl 402.2"
Concrete Energy Efficiency, Mass Wall "289
288" "1102.2.3
Tbl 1102.1" "281
282" "110.2.1.1.1
Tbl 1102.1.1.1"
Concrete Footings (see Footings)
Concrete Foundation Wall (see Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry)
Concrete "Weathering - moderate
Weathering - see Tbls 301.2(1) & 402.2, air entrained
Weathering - provides strengths by use and weather exposure" "14
48
48" "Tbl 301.2(1)
402.2
Tbl 402.2" "21
58
59" "Tbl 301.2(1)
402.2
Tbl 402.2"
Concrete Slab on Grade
Concrete Slab on Grade Floors, on Ground (see Floor, Concrete on Ground)
Concrete Slab on Grade Height Above Grade - 4" for brick veneer & 6" others 60 404.1.6 69 404.1.6
Concrete Slab on Grade High Wind, Slab-on-Grade Footings - vert reinf term in dbl sole plt 322 4404.4 510.2 4404.3.4
Concrete Slab on Grade Insulation - not req'd for unheated spaces "289
288" "1102.2.7
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.6
Tbl 1102.1"
Concrete Slab on Grade Insulation Placement 381 Fig O-3 556.19 Appx R
Concrete Tile (see Roof Coverings)
Corbeling
Corbeling Chimney 280 1003.5 261 1001.2
Cornice
Cornice Fireblocking - for Two-Family Dwelling req'd 110 602.8(6) 112 602.8(6)
Court, Definition 5 202 11 202
Covering, Exterior 208 703 204 703
Covering, Exterior Attachment 208 703.4 204 703.4
Covering, Exterior Flashing - corrosive-resistant, no aluminum in contact with cement 217 703.8 208 703.8
Covering, Exterior Horizontal Siding 208 703.3.2 204 703.3.2
Covering, Exterior Exterior Insulatin Finish System (EIFS) 217 703.9 208 703.9
Covering, Exterior Felt 208 703.2
Covering, Exterior Fiber Cement Siding 217 703.10
Covering, Exterior Panel Siding 208 703.3.1 204 703.3.1
Covering, Exterior Plaster - 3-coats = metal/wire, 2-coats = masonry/conc/gyp 210 703.6 206 703.6
Covering, Exterior Roof (see Roof Coverings)
Covering, Exterior Sheathing Paper, Weather Resistant 208 703.2 204 703.2
Covering, Exterior Siding 209 Tble 703.4
Covering, Exterior Veneer, Masonry (see Veneer, Masonry) 211 703.7 206 703.7
Covering, Exterior Veneer, Stone (see Veneer, Stone) 211 703.7 206 703.7
Covering, Exterior Wood Shakes and Shingles 210 703.5 204 703.5
Covering, Interior
Covering, Interior Ceramic Tile, Interior (see Ceramic Tile)
Covering, Interior Flamespread - Class C 38 315 50 319
Covering, Interior Gypsum Board (see Gypsum Wallboard)
Covering, Interior Gypsum Plaster - coat proportions "205
206" "Tbl 702.1(2)
702.2" "50
202" "Tbl 702.1(2)
702.2"
Covering, Interior Hardboard Paneling - 16 o.c. supt, <1/4" thk req's 3/8" gyp bckr bd 207 702.5 203 702.5
Covering, Interior Interior Wall 205 702 201 702
Covering, Interior Plaster - thickness "205
206" "Tbl 702.1(1)
702.2" "201
202" "Tbl 702.1(1)
702.2"
Covering, Interior Portland Cement Plaster - material mixture per coat "206
206" "Tbl 702.1(3)
702.2" "202
202" "Tbl 702.1(3)
702.2"
Covering, Interior Veneer, Wood - 16 o.c. supt, <1/4" thk req's 3/8" gyp backer board 207 702.5 203 702.5
Covering, Interior "Wood Shakes and Shingles
Wood Shakes and Shingles - Attachment
Wood Shakes and Shingles - Furring Strips" "208
208
208" "702.6
702.6.1
702.6.2" "203
203
204" "702.6
702.6.1
702.6.2"
Crawl Space 68 408 408
Crawl Space Access Opening - min. 18" x 24" or 22" x 36" for mech. 69 408.8 78 408.3
Crawl Space Debris - remove vegetation and organic material 69 408.9 78 408.4
Crawl Space Flood Resistance 69 408.11 78 408.6
Crawl Space Grade, Finished 69 408.10 78 408.5
Crawl Space Insulation, Walls - req'd if floor not insulated "290
288" "1102.2.8
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.7
Tbl 1102.1"
Crawl Space Vapor Retarder 69 408.2 283 1102.1.7
Crawl Space Ventilation Location - within 3' of each bldg corner 69 408.1.2 78 408.1
Crawl Space Ventilation Openings - 1 sf per 150 sf underfloor space 68 408.1.1 78 408.2
Crawl Space Wall Vented - definition 12 202
Crawl Space Wood Foundation - section 51 Fig 403.1(3) 62 Fig 403.1(3)
Cricket
Cricket "Clearance - >30"" parallel with ridge line & doesn't intersect ridge line
Clearance - provides req height based on roof slope" "283
283
283" "1003.20
Tbl 1003.20
Fig 1003.20" "265
264
264" "1001.17
Tbl 1001.17
Fig 1001.17"
Cripple Walls 110
Cripple Walls Bracing "112
113" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.1(b)" "116
118" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.3(b)"
Cripple Walls "Construction
Construction - top & bottom plates" "110
100" "602.9
Tbl 602.3(1)" "112.1
104" "602.9
Tbl 602.3(1)"
Debris - remove vegetation, organic matl & conc forms 69 408.9 78 408.4
Decay 40 319
Decay Joist - <18" from grnd under structure 40 319.1(1) 52 323.1(1)
Decay Probability Map - central NC = slight-mod, rest = moderate-severe Fig 301.2(7) 36 Fig 301.2(7)
Decay "Sills or Plates - resting on conc or masonry ext walls
Sills or Plates - resting on conc or masonry slab w/o moisture barr" "40
40" "319.1(2)
319.1(3)" "53
53" "323.1(2)
323.1(3)"
Decay Ground Contact - not req'd completely submerged in fresh water 41 319.1.2 53 323.1.1
Decay Geographic Areas 41 319.1.3 53 323.1.2
Decay Posts, Poles and Columns - embedded in conc req treatment 41 319.1.4 53 323.1.3
Decay Columns, Wood 41 319.1.4 53 323.1.4
Decay Quality Mark - req'd 41 319.2 53 323.2
Decay Fasteners - hot-dipped galv, stainless, silicon bronze or copper 41 319.3 53 323.3
Damproofing 68 406
Damproofing Definition 5 202
Damproofing ICF Foundation Wall 66 404.4.11
Deck 371 Appx M 556.3 Appx M
Deck "Attachment, Adjacent Structure

Attachment, Adjacent Structure - not brick veneer
Attachment, Adjacent Structure - brick veneer" "371
371
372
372" "Appx M 3
Appx M 4
Appx M 4 Tbl A
Appx M 4 Tbl B" "556.3
556.4
556.4
556.4" "Appx M 3
Appx M 4
Appx M 4 Tbl A
Appx M 4 Tbl B"
Deck Braced 372 Appx M 8 556.5 Appx M 8
Deck Construction - positive attachment, or self supporting 73 502.2.2 79 502.2.1
Deck "Decking - #2 southern pine or equivalent
Decking - thickness" "372
372" "Appx M 6
Appx M 6 Tbl" "556.4
556.4" "Appx M 6
Appx M 6 Tbl"
Deck Definition 5 202 11 202
Deck Footings 371 Fig M-1 556.3 Fig A-1
Deck Girders - dir on post or bolted to side with 2 - 5/8" hot dipped bolts 372 Appx M 5 556.4 Appx M 5
Deck Joists - cantilever Table 502.3.3(1), p.77 372 Appx M 9 556.5 Appx M 9
Deck "Posts, Support - supported by footings
Posts, Support - height : >20' sealed by proffessional" "371
372" "Appx M 2
Appx M 7" "556.3
556.4" "Appx M 2
Appx M 7"
Definitions 3 Ch 2
Definitions Building 4 202 10 202
Definitions Mechanical 9 202 14 202
Definitions Plumbing 9 202 15 202
Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Doors
Doors Energy Efficiency - cond to uncond U-0.35/R-2.85, 1 door is exempt 290 1102.1.3 283 1102.1.3
Doors "Exit Door - min. 1 per unit & directly to outside
Exit Door - type of lock or latch" "33
34" "311.1
311.2" "47
47" "311.1
311.2"
Doors Exit Door Dimensions - min. 3' x 6'-8" side hinged 33 311.3 47 311.3
Doors Foam-Filled - exempt from req's of section 318.1 37 318.2.4 50 318.2.4
Doors Garage to Dwelling - 20 min rating or 1-3/8" thk 32 309.1 46 309.1
Doors "Garage - design pressure : 90 to 100 mph wind
Garage - design pressure : 110 to 130 mph wind" "19
321" "Tbl 301.2(4)
Tbl 4402(b)" "200
27
510.1" "614
Tbl 301.2(4)
Tbl 4402(b)"
Doors "High Wind - design pressures
High Wind - garage door design pressures" "321
321" "Tbl 4402(a)
Tbl 4402(b)" "510.1
510.1" "Tbl 4402(a)
Tbl 4402(b)"
Doors Insulation - default U-factors 288 Tbl 1102.5(2)
Doors Sliding Glass 200 613 198 613
Doors Wired Glass - DELETED 45 308.3
Dormers
Dormers Headers and Trimmers - same as any other opening 221 802.9 235 802.9(e)
Draftstopping
Draftstopping Floor, Wood - max 1,000 sf 82 502.12 86 502.12
Draftstopping "Material, Wood Floor - 1/2"" gyp, 1/8"" wd struct pnl,
Material, Wood Floor - 3/8"" Type 2-M-W particle board" 82 502.12.1 86 502.12.1
Drainage
Drainage Grading - grade away 6" for 10' 47 401.3 57 401.3
Drainage Foundation, Wood 67 405.2 76 405.2
Drainage Foundation, Concrete 66 405.1 76 405.1
Drainage Foundation, Masonry 66 405.1 76 405.1
Drilling and Notching (see Notching)
Ducts
Ducts Penetration - Garage to Dwelling : #26 gage & no openings in garage 32 309.1.1 46 309.1.1
Dwelling, Definition 5 202 11 202
Dwelling Unit
Dwelling Unit Definition 5 202 11 202
Dwelling Unit Separation (see Fire Separation) 39 317
EIFS 217 703.9 208 703.9
Elevator 42 323
Elevator Shaft - no specific information
Elevator Fireblocking 110 602.8 112 602.8
Emergency Escape 32 310
Emergency Escape Bars, Grills, Covers and Screens - OK if no key or tool req'd 33 310.4 47 310.4
Emergency Escape Basement, Habital - min. 1 window or exterior door 32 310.1 47 310.1
Emergency Escape Bulkhead Enclosure (see Stairway, Bulkhead Enclosure) 33 310.3 47 310.3
Emergency Escape Decks - located under 33 310.5
Emergency Escape Definition 5 202 11 202
Emergency Escape Dimensions, Minimum - 22" high, 20" wide 33 310.1.1 47 310.1.1
Emergency Escape Ladders and Steps - wndw wells >44" deep, 12"w / 3" off wall / 18" 33 310.2.1 47 310.2.1
Emergency Escape Latches - openable from insid w/o use of keys or tools 33 310.1.4 47 310.1.4
Emergency Escape Size, Minimum - 4 sf opening, 5 sf glass 1-story, 5.7 sf upper stories 33 310.1.1 47 310.1.1
Emergency Escape Sleeping Area - min. 1 window or exterior door 32 310.1 47 310.1
Emergency Escape Window Well - min 3'x3', ladder can encroach 6" 33 310.2 47 310.2
Energy Efficiency Ch 11 271 Ch 11
Energy Efficiency Air Leakage 290 1102.4 "283
271" "1102.1.10
1101.3.2.2"
Energy Efficiency Building Envelope 287 1102 281 1102
Energy Efficiency "Ceilings - w/attics
Ceilings - w/o attics" "289
289
289" "1102.2.1
1102.2.2
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.2
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Climate Zone - by county, 3 to 5 287 Tbl 1101.2 277 Tbl 1101.2
Energy Efficiency Compliance 285 1101.2 271 1101.2
Energy Efficiency Concrete Slab-on-Grade - not req'd for unheated spaces "289
288" "1102.2.7
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.6
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Crawl Space Walls - vapor retarder on earth req'd "290
288" "1102.2.8
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.7
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Doors, Opaque - cond to uncond U-0.35/R-2.85, 1 door is exempt 290 1102.3.4 283 1102.1.3
Energy Efficiency "Exterior Walls - wood
Exterior Walls - steel frame" "288
289" "Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" 281 1102.1.1
Energy Efficiency "Fenestration/Glazing
Fenestration - default performance
Fenestration - air leakage
Fenestration - exemption
Fenestration - replacement" "290
290
290
290
290" "1101.3
1102.3
1102.4
1102.3.3
1102.3.6" "271
271
271
283
284" "1101.3.2
1101.3.2.1
1101.3.2.2
1102.3
1102.4"
Energy Efficiency Floors - <25% exposed to outside air treated as ceiling "
288" "1102.1.4
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.4
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Foundation Insulation Exposed - protected 6" below grade 285 1101.6.1 283 1102.1.9
Energy Efficiency Foundation Wall, Masony Veneer - not req'd 290 1102.2.9 283 1102.1.8
Energy Efficiency Insulation - blown : marker every 300 sf in inches 285 1101.4.1 271 1101.3.1
Energy Efficiency Material and Equipment Identification 285 1101.3 271 1101.3
Energy Efficiency REScheck 4.0.0 285 1101.2 271 1101.2
Energy Efficiency Mechanical Systems 291 1103 284 1103
Energy Efficiency "Thermal Performance Criteria
Thermal Performance Criteria - min U/R values for bldg comp" "287
288" "1102.1
Tbl 1102.1" "281
281" "1102.1
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Walls, Basement - R-value applied @ top of wall to 10' or bsmt flr if < "289
288" "1102.2.6
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.5
Tbl 1102.1"
Energy Efficiency Walls, Mass - conc wall >4" = R-1.1 "289
288
289" "1102.2.3
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" "281
282" "110.2.1.1.1
Tbl 1102.1.1.1"
Energy Efficiency CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Energy Efficiency Walls, Steel-Frame "289
289" "1102.2.4
Tbl 1102.1.2" "281
283" "1102.1.1.2
Tbl 1102.1.1.2"
Energy Efficiency Water Heater 291 1103.4 284 1104
Exits 33 311 47 311
Exits "Door - min. 1 per unit & directly to outside
Door - min. 3' x 6'-8"" side hinged
Door - interior 2'-6"" x 6'-8""" "33
33
33" "311.4
311.4.2
311.3.2" "47
47" "311.1
311.3"
Exits Emergency Escape (see Emergency Escape) 32 310
Exits Hallways - min. 3 ft 33 311.3 48 311.4
Exits Locks and Latches 34 311.4.4 47 311.2
Exterior Covering (see Covering, Exterior)
Factory Built
Factory Built Chimneys (see Chimneys, Factory-Built) 283 1005 265 1002
Factory Built Fireplaces (see Fireplaces, Factory-Built) 283 1004 269 1004
Factory Built Wood Stoves 283 1005.3 265 1002.3
Fastening
Fastening Alternates 102 Tbl 602.3(2) 106 Tbl 602.3(2)
Fastening "Asphalt Shingles - dimensions & metals
Asphalt Shingles - qty req'd" "266
266" "905.2.5
905.2.6" "252
252" "905.2.5
905.2.6"
Fastening "Fastening Scedules, Wood
Fastening Scedules, Wood - floor
Fastening Scedules, Wood - roof metal structure" 100 "Tbl 602.3(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3" "104
93
239" "Tbl 602.3(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3"
Fastening "Fastening Schedule, Metal - wall
Fastening Schedule, Metal - high wind top track screw schedule
Fastening Schedule, Metal - floor framing
Fastening Schedule, Metal - roof framing" "124

89
247" "Tbl 603.3.2(1)

Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3" "127
150
93
239" "Tbl 603.3.2(1)
Tbl 603.8.1.4(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3"
Fastening "Floor Framing, Metal
Fastening - screw substitution factor
Fastening - Floor to Foundation or Bearing Wall : based on wind sp.
Fastening - Floor : fastening schedule" "87
87
89
89" "505.3
Tbl 505.2.4
Tbl 505.3.1(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)" "91
91
93
93" "505.3
Tbl 505.2.4
Tbl 505.3.1(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)"
Fastening Floor Framing, Wood - refers to Table 602.3(1) "80
100" "502.9
Tbl 602.3(1)" "86
104" "502.9
Tbl 602.3(1)"
Finishes 38 315 50 319
Finishes Flame Spread and Smoke Density - wall/clg = Class C(200) 38 315 50 319
Finishes Ceiling (see Covering, Interior) - refers 702 261 805 248 805
Finishes Foam Plastic, Interior - Class C 36 314.3 50 318.4
Finishes Interior (see Covering, Interior) 205 702 201 702
Fireblocking
Fireblocking "Barrier Between Stories
Barrier Between Stories - materials" "110
110" "602.8
602.8.1" "112
112" "602.8
602.8.1"
Fireblocking "Chimney - see 1003.19

Chimney - joists, beams, headers = 2""" "110
283
282" "602.8(5)
1003.19
1003.18" "112
264" "602.8(5)
1001.16"
Fireblocking "Fireplace - see 602.8(5)
Fireplace - see 1003.19

Fireplace - joists, beams, headers = 1""" "279
110
283
282" "1001.12
602.8(5)
1003.19
1003.18" "268
112
264" "1003.14
602.8(5)
1001.16"
Fireblocking Floors, Wood - see 602.8 "82
110" "502.13
602.8" "86
112" "502.13
602.8"
Fireblocking Insulation - unfaced fiberglass 110 602.8.1.1 112 602.8.1.1
Fireblocking "Wall
Wall - materials" "110
110" "602.8
602.8.1" "112
112" "602.8
602.8.1"
Fireblocking Cornice, Two-Family Dwelling - req'd 110 602.8(6) 112 602.8(6)
Fireplaces 275 Ch 10 Ch 10
Fireplaces Ash Dump Cleanout 275 1001.2.1 268 1003.15
Fireplaces Clearances "278
282" "1001.11
1001.18" "268
263" "1003.12
1001.15"
Fireplaces "Construction - list of structural elements
Construction - drawing of structural elements" "276
277" "Tbl 1001.1
Fig 1001.1" "266
267" "Tbl 1003.1
Fig 1003.1"
Fireplaces Corbeling 280 1003.5 261 1001.2
Fireplaces Damper or Throat - min 8" above lintel 275 1001.7 265 1003.7
Fireplaces Factory-Built (see Fireplaces, Factory -Built) 283 1004 269 1004
Fireplaces "Fire Blocking - see 602.8
Fire Blocking - see 1003.19
Fire Blocking - joists, beams, headers = 1""" "279
110
283" "1001.12
602.8
1003.19" "268
112
264" "1003.14
602.8
1001.16"
Fireplaces Firebox Dimensions 275 1001.6 268 1003.11
Fireplaces "Flue Area - appliances
Flue Area - round flue sizes
Flue Area - Square & Rectangular sizes
Flue Area - masonry
Flue Area - masonry round & square flue sizes" "281
281
281
281
282" "1003.14
Tbl 1003.14(1)
Tbl 1003.14(2)
1003.15
Tbl 1003.15.2" "262
262
262
262
263" "1001.11
Tbl 1001.11(1)
Tbl 1001.11(2)
1001.12
Tbl 1001.12.2"
Fireplaces Footings and Foundation - 12"thk, 12" beyond face, min 12" deep 275 1001.2 265 1003.2
Fireplaces Hearth - supported by noncombustible material 278 1001.9 268 1003.9
Fireplaces Hearth Extension - supported by noncombustible material 278 1001.9 268 1003.9
Fireplaces Hearth Extension Dimensions - < 6 sf = 16" & 8" ea side, 20" x 12" 278 1001.10 268 1003.10
Fireplaces Hearth Extension Thickness - min 2" 278 1001.9.2 268 1003.9.2
Fireplaces Hearth Thickness - min 4" 278 1001.9.1 268 1003.9.1
Fireplaces Lintel - 4" bearing each end 275 1001.7 265 1003.7
Fireplaces Mantel and Trim - 6" from open'g, within 12" = 1/8" per 1" frm open'g 279 1001.11(4) 268 1003.13
Fireplaces "Smoke Chamber - lined = 6"" thk, unlined = 8"" thk
Smoke Chamber - max incline = 45O, cobelled = 30O " "278
278" "1001.8
1001.8.1" "268
268" "1003.8
1003.8.1"
Fireplaces Steel Fireplace Units 275 1001.5.1 265 1003.6
Fireplaces Walls - lined = 8" thk, unlined = 10" thk 275 1001.5 265 1003.5
Fireplaces, Factory-Built 283 1004 269 1004
Fireplaces, Factory-Built Decorative Shroud 283 1004.3 269 1004.3
Fireplaces, Factory-Built Hearth Extension 283 1004.2 269 1004.2
Fireplaces, Factory-Built Listed - UL 127 283 1004.1 269 1004.1
Fire-Retardant-Treated Lumber
Fire-Retardant-Treated Lumber Roof and Ceiling Grade 219 802.1.3 213 802.1.3
Fire-Retardant-Treated Lumber Moisture Content, Roof - lumber = 19% moist, plywd = 15% 220 802.1.3.5 213 802.1.3.2
Fire Separation 39 317 51 321
Fire Separation Exterior Walls - <3' = 1-hr both sides 27 302.1 42 302.1
Fire Separation Garage - 1/2" gypsum on garage side 32 309.2 47 309.2
Fire Separation Openings - <3' only foundation vents permitted 27 302.2 42 302.2
Fire Separation Openings, Protected - Garage to dwelling : 20 min rating, 1-3/8" thk 32 309.1 46 309.1
Fire Separation "Penetrations
Penetrations - exterior wall : <3' see 321.3" "39
27" "317.3
302.3" "52
42" "321.3
302.3"
Fire Separation "Townhouses - 1-hr each side
Townhouses - 2-hr" "27
39" "302.1
317.2(e)" "42
51" "302
321.2"
Fire Separation Two-Family - 1-hr 39 317.1 51 321.1
Flame Spread
Flame Spread Class A - 0-25; smoke developed 0-450
Flame Spread Class B - 26-75; smoke developed 0-450
Flame Spread Class C - 76-200; smoke developed 0-450
Flame Spread "Foam Plastic
Foam Plastic - interior" "36
37" "314.3
314.5.10" "50
50" "318.1.1
318.4"
Flame Spread Interior Wall Covering - Class C 38 315 50 319
Flashing 217 703.8 208 703.8
Flashing Asphalt Shingle - open valley = 24" wide 266 905.2.8 252 905.2.8
Flashing Cement or Concrete - aluminum not allowed 217 703.8 208 703.8
Flashing Clay Tile 268 905.3.8
Flashing Decks - aluminum not allowed 371 Appx M (3) 556.3 Appx M (3)
Flashing Masonry Veneer 217 703.7.5 208 703.7.5
Flashing Metal Shingles - 8" each way 268 905.4.6 254 905.4.6
Flashing Slate 269 905.6.6 255 905.6.6
Flashing Window 217 703.8(1) 208 703.8(1)
Flashing Wood Shakes, Valley - min 26 gage (0.019") 271 905.8.8 257 905.8.8
Flashing Wood Shingles, Valley - 26 gage, 10" < 12:12, 7" > 12:12 270 905.7.6 256 905.7.6
Flitch Plate Beam - load design values 378 Appx N Tbl N-2 556.10 Appx N Tbl N-2
Floodplain 26 301.2.4 41 301.2.4
Floors 73 Ch 5 79 Ch 5
Floors "Cantilever, Floor - interior floor
Cantilever, Floor - exterior balcony" "77
77" "Tbl 502.3.3(1)
Tbl 502.3.3(2)" 556.13 Appx P
Floors Concrete (see Floor, Concrete on Ground)
Floors Insulation - <25% exposed to outside air treated as ceiling "289
288" "1102.2.5
Tbl 1102.1" "283
281" "1102.1.4
Tbl 1102.1"
Floors Steel Framing(see Floor, Steel Framing)
Floors Treated-Wood on Ground (see Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground)
Floors Wood Framing (see Floor, Wood Framing)
Floor, Concrete on Ground 97 506 101 506
Floor, Concrete on Ground Base - 4" thk, 2" seive 97 506.2.2 101 506.2.2
Floor, Concrete on Ground Construction Practice, Recommended 381 Appx O Fig O-3 556.11 Appx O
Floor, Concrete on Ground Fill - compacted, 24" for clean sand or gravel & 8" for earth 97 506.2.1 101 506.2.1
Floor, Concrete on Ground High Wind, Slab-on-Grade Footings - vert reinf term in dbl sole plt 322 4404.4 510.2 4404.3.4
Floor, Concrete on Ground Vapor Retarder - 6" lap, omitted from unheated slabs 97 506.2.3 101 506.2.3
Floor, Steel Framing 505 88 505
Floor, Steel Framing Application Limits - 60' x 40' x 2-stories, 110mph wind, 70psf snow 85 505.1.1 88 505.1.1
Floor, Steel Framing "Bearing Stiffeners, Metal

Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ load-bearing wall
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ wood sill
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ floor to foundation
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - conn. @ cantilever - load-bearing wall
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ cantilever wood sill
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ cantilever foundation" "89
94
90
90
91
91
92
92" "505.3.4
Fig 505.3.4
Fig 505.3.1(1)
Fig 505.3.1(2)
Fig 505.3.1(3)
Fig 505.3.1(4)
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)" "99
100
94
95
95
96
97" "505.3.4
Fig 505.3.4
Fig 505.3.1(1)
Fig 505.3.1(3)
Fig 505.3.1(4)
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)"
Floor, Steel Framing "Blocking - spacing
Blocking - connection
Blocking - connection @ cantilever wood sill
Blocking - connection @ foundation" "87
87
92
92" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)" "91
92
96
97" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)"
Floor, Steel Framing Cantilever, Floor - max. 24", extend 6' into structure 97 "505.3.7
Appx P" "99
556.13" "505.3.7
Appx P"
Floor, Steel Framing Construction "87
88" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3" "91
92" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3"
Floor, Steel Framing Corrosion Protection 85 505.2.3 90 505.2.3
Floor, Steel Framing CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Floor, Steel Framing Deflection - max L/360, >20' span = 24" o.c. & L/480 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Floor, Steel Framing "Fastening
Fastening - screw substitution factor
Fastening - Floor to Foundation or Bearing Wall : based on wind sp.
Fastening - Floor : fastening schedule" "86
87
89
89" "505.2.4
Tbl 505.2.4
Tbl 505.3.1(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)" "91
91
93
93" "505.2.4
Tbl 505.2.4
Tbl 505.3.1(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)"
Floor, Steel Framing Headers (see Headers)
Floor, Steel Framing Hole Dimensions in Joists Web "85
86" "Tbl 505.2(3)
Fig 505.2(3)" "89
90" "Tbl 505.2(3)
Fig 505.2(3)"
Floor, Steel Framing Hole Patching "89
95" "505.3.6
Fig. 505.3.6" "99
100" "505.3.6
Fig. 505.3.6"
Floor, Steel Framing Identification 85 505.2.2 90 505.2.2
Floor, Steel Framing In-Line Framing - max. 3/4" tolerance 84 505.1.2 88 505.1.2
Floor, Steel Framing Joist Bearing Stiffeners 89 505.3.4 99 505.3.4
Floor, Steel Framing Joist Blocking 87&88 Fig 505.3 91 Fig 505.3
Floor, Steel Framing Joist Bracing - 12' o.c. 89 505.3.3 99 505.3.3
Floor, Steel Framing Joist Size 85 Tbl 505.2(1) 89 Tbl 505.2(1)
Floor, Steel Framing "Joist Spans - 1.5"" bearing
Joist Spans - single span
Joist Spans - multiple spans" "87
94
95" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2(1)
Tbl 505.3.2(2)" "99
99" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2"
Floor, Steel Framing Material 85 505.2.1 90 505.2.1
Floor, Steel Framing Member Thickness 85 Tbl 505.2(2) 89 Tbl 505.2(2)
Floor, Steel Framing Notching - not permitted 89 505.3.5 99 505.3.5
Floor, Steel Framing Openings, Framing - header max. 8' "97
87" "505.3.9
Fig 505.3" "101
91" "505.3.9
Fig 505.3"
Floor, Steel Framing Screw Substitution 87 Tbl 505.2.4 91 Tbl 505.2.4
Floor, Steel Framing Splicing - structural members = no, tracks = yes "97
96" "505.3.8
Fig 505.3.8" "101
101" "505.3.8
Fig 505.3.8"
Floor, Steel Framing Trimmers (see Trimmers)
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground 84 504 88 504
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Soil Loads, Unbalanced - max. 2' 84 504.1.1 88 504.1.1
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground "Cantilever, Floor - exterioir bearing wall
Cantilever, Floor - exterior balcony" "77
77" "Tbl 503.3.3(1)
Tbl 503.3.3(2)" 556.13 Appx P
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Construction 84 504.1.2 88 504.1.2
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Uplift and Buckling 84 504.1.3 88 504.1.3
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Site Preparation - no vegetation or foreign matter 84 504.2 88 505.2
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Base - 4" of 3/4" gravel or 1/2" crushed stone on compacted earth 84 504.2.1 88 505.2.1
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Moisture Barrier - 6-mil with 6" lap 84 504.2.2 88 504.2.2
Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground Material - AWPA-U1 84 504.3 88 505.3
Floor, Wood Framing 502 79 502
Floor, Wood Framing Bearing, Joist/Girder/Beam - min. 1.5" on wd/stl, 3" mas/conc 80 502.6 79 502.6
Floor, Wood Framing "Blocking - min. utility grade lumber
- min 2"" @ joist ends or header, band or rim joist" "73
80" "502.1.2
502.7" "79
84" "502.1.2
502.7"
Floor, Wood Framing Bridging - >2x12 joist diag bridging every 8' 80 502.8 84 502.8
Floor, Wood Framing "Cantilever, Floor - exterioir bearing wall
Cantilever, Floor - exterior balcony" "77
77" "Tbl 503.3.3(1)
Tbl 503.3.3(2)" 556.13 Appx P
Floor, Wood Framing Decks - positive attachment, or self supporting "73
371" "502.2.2
Appx M" "79
556.3" "502.2.1
Appx M"
Floor, Wood Framing Deflection - max L/360, >20' span = 24" o.c. & L/480 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Floor, Wood Framing Draftstopping - max 1,000 sf 82 502.12 86 502.12
Floor, Wood Framing "Draftstopping Material - 1/2"" gyp, 1/8"" wd struct pnl,
Draftstopping Material - 3/8"" Type 2-M-W particle board" 82 502.12.1 86 502.12.1
Floor, Wood Framing End Jointed Lumber 73 502.1.3 79 502.1.3
Floor, Wood Framing CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Floor, Wood Framing Fastening "80
100" "502.9
Tbl 602.3(1)" "86
104" "502.9
Tbl 602.3(1)"
Floor, Wood Framing Fire Blocking - see 602.8 "82
110" "502.13
602.8" "86
112" "502.13
602.8"
Floor, Wood Framing "Girder Spans
Girder Spans - exterior bearing wall
Girder Spans - interior bearinf wall" "73
78
79" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" "79
83" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)"
Floor, Wood Framing Headers (see Headers)
Floor, Wood Framing Jack Stud "78
79" "Tbl 502.2.5(1)
Tbl 502.2.5(2)" 84.1 Tbl 502.2.5(1)b
Floor, Wood Framing Joist Spans, Other - 40 psf live load, 10 psf dead load "73
76" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)" "79
82" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)"
Floor, Wood Framing Joist Spans, Sleeping and Attic - 30 psf live load, 10 psf dead load "73
75" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)" "79
81" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)"
Floor, Wood Framing Joist to Girder Connection - approved anchors or 2 x 2 ledger strip 80 502.6.2 79 502.6.2
Floor, Wood Framing Joist Under Bearing Partitions - double joists, sep's blocked 4' o.c. 73 502.4 79 502.4
Floor, Wood Framing Joist, I-Joist Prefabricated - ASTM D 5055-97e01 73 502.1.4 79 502.1.4
Floor, Wood Framing Lap, Floor System - 3" w/3-10d nails 80 502.6.1 79 502.6.1
Floor, Wood Framing "Notching and Drilling - Sawn Lumber
Notching and drilling - Engineered Wood Products" "80
80" "502.8.1
502.8.2" "84
84" "502.8.1
502.8.2"
Floor, Wood Framing Opening, Framing - max 4' single, >4' double header and trimmer 80 502.10 86 502.10
Floor, Wood Framing Preservative Treated - see section 323, pg 52 73 502.1.1 79 502.1.1
Floor, Wood Framing Subflooring - min. utility grade or #4 common grade lumber 73 502.1.2 79 502.1.2
Floor, Wood Framing Trimmers (see Trimmers)
Floor, Wood Framing Trusses (see Trusses, Wood) 80 502.11 86 502.11
Flue
Flue "Area, Appliance
Area, Appliance - round flues cross-sectional area
Area, Appliance - rectangular flue cross-sectional area" "281
281
281" "1003.14
Tbl 1003.14(1)
Tbl 1003.14(2)" "262
262
262" "1001.11
Tbl 1001.11(1)
Tbl 1001.11(2)"
Flue Area, Masonry Chimney "281
282" "1003.15
Fig 1003.15.2" "262
263" "1001.12
Fig 1001.12.2"
Flue Lining, Clay 281 1003.12 261 1001.8
Flue Lining, Gas Appliances 280 1003.11.3 262 1001.9
Flue Lining, Material 280 1003.11 261 1001.8
Flue Lining, Oil-Fires Appliances 280 1003.11.5 262 1001.9
Flue Lining, Pellet Fuel-Burning Appliances 280 1003.11.4 262 1001.9
Flue Lining, Specific Appliances 280 1003.11.2 261 1001.9
Flue "Multiple - 4"" wythe between linings
Multiple - no wythe if same appliance and stagger seam 4""" "281
281" "1003.13
1003.13(e)" "262
262" "1001.10
1001.10(e)"
Foam Plastics 36 314 50 318
Foam Plastics Attic - indicates protection req'd 37 314.5.3 50 318.2.3
Foam Plastics Crawlspace - indicates protection req'd 37 314.5.4
Foam Plastics Doors, Foam-Filled - exempt from req's of sections 314.3 & 314.4 37 314.5.5 50 318.2.4
Foam Plastics Finishes, Interior - Class C, not for trim (see 319.1e, pg 50) 37 314.5.10 50 318.4
Foam Plastics Flame Spread - Class B 36 314.3 50 318.1.1
Foam Plastics Garage Door, Foam Filled 37 314.5.6
Foam Plastics ICF Foundation Wall 62 404.4.7 76 404.4.7
Foam Plastics Masonry/Concrete Construction - thermal barrier not req'd 37 314.5.1 50 318.2.1
Foam Plastics Roofing - thermal barrier not req'd on 15/32 wood in Exposure I 37 314.5.2 50 318.2.2
Foam Plastics "Section - exposed, bsmt/crawl space, 8"" gap
Section - exposed, bsmt/crawl space, 2"" gap
Section - exposed, concrete slab on grade
Section - concealed, brick veneer" "279
280
281
282" "Appx O Fig O-1
Appx O Fig O-2
Appx O Fig O-3
Appx O Fig O-4" "556.15
556.16
556.17
556.18" "Appx Q Fig E-1
Appx Q Fig E-2
Appx Q Fig E-3
Appx Q Fig E-4"
Foam Plastics Siding Backer Board 37 314.5.7 50 318.2.5
Foam Plastics Thermal Barrier - separation from interior by 1/2 gypsum 36 314.4 50 318.1.2
Foam Plastics Trim, Interior - max 1/2"x4", 10% of any wall or ceiling, Class B 37 314.5.9 50 318.2.6
Footings 48 403 403
Footings Accessory Buildings 1 101.2 1 101.2
Footings Anchorage 52 403.1.6 62 403.1.6
Footings Chimney - 12" thk, 12" beyond each side, 12" deep or below frost 279 1003.2 261 1001.1.1
Footings "Concrete - ACI 318
Concrete - compressive strength
Concrete - width
Concrete - pier for girders
Concrete - details" "48
48
48
48
49" "402.2
Tbl 402.2
Tbl 403.1
Tbl 403.1a
Fig 403.1(1)" "58
59
59
59
60" "402.2
Tbl 402.2
Tbl 403.1
Tbl 403.1a
Fig 403.1(1)"
Footings Depth - min 12"or below frost line "52
14" "403.1.4
Tbl 301.2(1)" "58
21" "403.1.4
Tbl 301.2(1)"
Footings "Details - concrete and masonry
Details - permanent wood basement wall
Details - permanent wood crawl space wall" "49
50
51" "Fig 403.1(1)
Fig 403.1(2)
Fig 403.1(3)" "60
61
62" "Fig 403.1(1)
Fig 403.1(2)
Fig 403.1(3)"
Footings "Drainage - grade away 6"" for 10'
Drainage - Concrete
Drainage - Masonry
Drainage - Wood" "47
66
66
67" "401.3
405.1
405.1
405.2" "57
76
76
76" "401.3
405.1
405.1
405.2"
Footings Fireplaces - 12"thk, 12" beyond face, min 12" deep or below frost 279 1003.2 265 1003.2
Footings High-Wind (see Wind, High)
Footings Masonry (see Concrete)
Footings Pier - supporting girders 48 Tbl 403.1a 59 Tbl 403.1a
Footings Presumptive Soil Load-Bearing Values 47 Tbl 401.4.1 57 Tbl 401.4.1
Footings Slope - max. top = 0.5:10, bottom = 1:10 52 403.1.5 58 403.1.5
Footings Stepped - if greater than slope max. 52 403.1.5 58 403.1.5
Footings Thickness, Concrete - 6"=1-story, 8"=1.5 to 2.5-story, 10"=3-story 49 Fig 403.1(1) 60 Fig 403.1(1)
Footings Unified Soil Classification Table - Groups I thru IV 67 Tbl 405.1 77 Tbl 405.1
Footings Width, Concrete 48 Tbl 403.1 59 Tbl 403.1
Footings "Wood - footings
Wood - footing for wood foundations
Wood - section for basement
Wood - section for crawl space
Wood - foundation walls" "47
53
50
51
61" "402.1
403.2
Fig 403.1(2)
Fig 403.1(3)
404.2" "57
64
61
62
71" "402.1
403.2
Fig 403.1(2)
Fig 403.1(3)
404.2"
Foundation Walls 47 Ch 4 57 Ch 4
Foundation Walls "Cripple Wall - bracing
Cripple Wall - bracing" "112
113" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.1(nB)" "116
118" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.3(Nb)"
Foundation Walls Crawl Space (see Crawl Space)
Foundation Walls Dampproofing 68 406 76 406
Foundation Walls Columns (see Columns)
Foundation Walls Insulation Exposed - protected 6" below grade 285 1101.6.1 283 1102.1.9
Foundation Walls Insulation, Masony Veneer - not req'd 290 1102.2.9 283 1102.1.8
Foundation Walls Drainage (see Drainage)
Foundation Walls Sill Plate, Wood - min 2x4 62 404.3 72 404.3
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry 53 404.1 66 404.1
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Backfill - plain conc & masonry
Backfill - reinforced 8"" wide
Backfill - reinforced 12"" wide
Backfill - reinforced 10"" wide" "55
56
57
58" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)" "67
68
68
69" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Concrete
Concrete - plain foundation walls
Concrete - 8"" reinforced foundation wall
Concrete - 12"" reinforced foundation wall
Concrete - 10"" reinforced foundation wall
Concrete - when design required" "53
55
56
57
58
53" "404.1.1
Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)
404.1.3" "66
67
68
68
69
66" "404.1.1
Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)
404.1.3"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Dampproofing 68 406.1 76 406.1
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Height - plain conc & masonry
Height - reinforced 8"" wide
Height - reinforced 12"" wide
Height - reinforced 10"" wide" "55
56
57
58" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)" "67
68
68
69" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Height Above Finish Grade - 4" brick veneer, 6" elsewhere 60 404.1.6 69 404.1.6
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry High-Wind (see Wind, High)
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Joint, Bed - 3/8"" thk
Joint, Bed - tolerance : -1/8"" to +3/8""
Joint, Bed - for leveling : 1/4"" to 1.5""" "164
164
164" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(1)
607.2.1.1(e)" "174
174
174" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(1)
607.2.1.1(e)"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Joint, Head - 3/8"" thk
Joint, Head - tolerance : -1/4"" to +3/8""" "164
164" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(2)" "174
174" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(2)"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Masonry
Masonry - plain foundation walls
Masonry - 8"" reinforced foundation wall
Masonry - 12"" reinforced foundation wall
Masonry - 10"" reinforced foundation wall
Masonry - when design required" "53
55
56
57
58
53" "404.1.1
Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)
404.1.3" "66
67
68
68
69
66" "404.1.1
Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)
404.1.3"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Mortor - Type M or S 164 607.1.1 173 607.1.1
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Pier (see Piers)
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Pier and Curtain (see Pier and Curtain Wall)
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Thickness - min 8"" for brick veneer or 10""wide 20' tall cavity wall
Thickness - corbeling used
Thickness - pier and curtain wall
Thickness - piers" "60
157
60
60" "404.1.5
606.4.2
404.1.5.1
404.1.5.2" "69
166
69
69" "404.1.5
606.3.1
404.1.5.1
404.1.5.2"
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Cavity Wall 157 606.4.2 166 606.3.1
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry Waterproofing 68 406.2 77 406.2
Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry "Width - plain conc & masonry
Width - reinforced 8"" wide
Width - reinforced 12"" wide
Width - reinforced 10"" wide" "55
56
57
58" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)" "67
68
68
69" "Tbl 404.1.1(1)
Tbl 404.1.1(2)
Tbl 404.1.1(3)
Tbl 404.1.1(4)"
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) 62 404.4 72 404.4
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Backfill 66 404.4.10 76 404.4.10
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Concrete Material - max slump = 6", max aggregate size = 3/4" 62 404.4.5 75 404.4.5
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Drainage 66 404.4.11 76 404.4.11
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) "Flat System
Flat System - 5.5"" thk wall
Flat System - 7.5"" thk wall
Flat System - 9.5"" thk wall" "62
56
57
58" "404.4.2
Tbl 404.4(1)
Tbl 404,4(2)
Tbl 404.4(3)" "75
72
73
73" "404.4.2
Tbl 404.4(1)
Tbl 404,4(2)
Tbl 404.4(3)"
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Foam Plastic 62 404.4.7 76 404.4.7
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Height Above Finish Grade - 4" brick veneer, 6" elsewhere 66 404.4.9 76 404.4.9
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) "Lintel Span Table - flat & screened grid load bearing - #4
Lintel Span Table - flat & screened grid load bearing - #5
Lintel Span Table - flat & waffle-grid load bearing - #4
Lintel Span Table - flat & waffle-grid load bearing - #5
Lintel Span Table - bottom bar rinforcement load bearing
Lintel Span Table - nonload bearing walls" "177
178
179
180
181
181" "611.7(2)
611.7(3)
611.7(4)
611.7(5)
611.7(6)
611.7(7)" "184
185
186
187
188
188" "611.7(2)
611.7(3)
611.7(4)
611.7(5)
611.7(6)
611.7(7)"
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Reinforcement 62 404.4.6 75 404.4.6
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Reinforcement, Horizontal 62 404.4.6.2 75 404.4.6.2
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Reinforcement, Wall Openings 62 404.4.6.3 76 404.4.6.3
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Screen Grid System "62
66" "404.4.4
Tbl 404.4(5)" "75
75" "404.4.4
Tbl 404.4(5)"
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Thickness - min. width of supported wall 66 404.4.8 76 404.4.8
Foundation Wall, Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) (see also ICF Wall) Waffle Grid System "62
65" "404.4.3
Tbl 404.4(4)" "75
74" "404.4.3
Tbl 404.4(4)"
Foundation Wall, Rubble Stone 61 404.1.8 69 404.1.8
Foundation Wall, Rubble Stone Backfill - max 8' 61 404.1.8 69 404.1.8
Foundation Wall, Rubble Stone Soil Pressure - max 30 psf 61 404.1.8 69 404.1.8
Foundation Wall, Rubble Stone Thickness - min 16" 61 404.1.8 69 404.1.8
Foundation Wall, Wood 61 404.2 71 404.2
Foundation Wall, Wood "Backfill - max 4'
- design requirements
- process of" "61
61
62" "404.2.3
Tbl 404.2.3
404.2.4" "71
71
72" "404.2.3
Tbl 404.2.3
404.2.4"
Foundation Wall, Wood Basement - section, 6 mil polyethylene film for dampproofing 50 Fig 403.1(2) 61 Fig 403.1(2)
Foundation Wall, Wood Crawl Space - section 51 Fig 403.1(3) 62 Fig 403.1(3)
Foundation Wall, Wood "Cripple Wall - bracing
Cripple Wall - bracing" "112
113" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.1(b)" "116
118" "602.10.2
Tbl 602.10.3(b)"
Foundation Wall, Wood Dampproofing 68 406.3 77 406.3
Foundation Wall, Wood "Fastening - refers to Tbl 602.3(1) and section 402.1.1
Fastening - Fastening Schedule
Fastening - material for corrosion resistance
Fastening - stepped foundation wall seimic cat D" "62
100
47
118" "404.2.6
Tbl 602.3(1)
402.1.1
Fig 602.11.3" "72
104
57" "404.2.6
Tbl 602.3(1)
402.1.1"
Foundation Wall, Wood Grade 61 404.2.1 71 404.2.1
Foundation Wall, Wood Installation and Design - per AF & PA Report No. 7 47 401.1 57 401.1
Foundation Wall, Wood Plywood Grade and Thickness 61 Tbl 404.2.3 71 Tbl 404.2.3
Foundation Wall, Wood Stud Size - min 2x6, 16"o.c.=1,250, 12"o.c.=875 61 404.2.2 71 404.2.2
Foundation Wall, Wood Stud Spacing - 12" or 16" 61 Tbl 404.2.3 71 Tbl 404.2.3
Garages 32 309 46 309
Garages "Door - design pressure : 90 to 100 mph wind
Door - design pressure : 110 to 130 mph wind" "19
321" "Tbl 301.2(4)
Tbl 4402(b)" "27
510.1" "Tbl 301.2(4)
Tbl 4402(b)"
Garages Ducts, Garage to Dwelling - #26 gage & no openings in garage 21 309.1.1 46 309.1.1
Garages "Fire Seperation - 1/2"" gypsum on garage side
Fire Seperation - door to dwelling : 20 min rating or 1-3/8"" thk" "32
32" "309.2
309.1" "47
46" "309.2
309.1"
Garages Flood Hazard Area 32 309.5 47 309.5
Garages Floor, Concrete Compressive Strength - 2,500 / 3,000 / 3,500 48 Tbl 402.2 59 Tbl 402.2
Garages "Floor Surface - noncombustible
Floor Surface - sloped toward car entry" "32
32" "309.3
309.3" "47
47" "309.3
309.3"
Garages "Opening Protection - 20 min rating or 1-3/8"" thk
Opening Protection - braced wall panels" "32
116" "309.1
Fig 602.10.6.2" 46 309.1
Girders 74 Fig 502.2 80 Fig 502.2
Girders Bearing - wood/mtl=1.5", masonry=3", 1x4 ribbon 80 502.6 79 502.6
Girders Bearing Surface, Masonry - 3" on 4" thk mas, mtl plt, 4" mas proj. 163 606.14 173 606.13
Girders Deflection - max L/240 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Girders Footing, Pier 48 Tbl 403.1a 59 Tbl 403.1a
Girders Load Estimating - Wood 377 Appx N Tbl N-1 556.9 Appx N Tbl N-1
Girders "Spans
Spans - exterior braced walls
Spans - interior braced walls" "73
78
79" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" "79
83" "502.5
502.5(1)"
Glazing 29 308 45 308
Glazing "Area, Habital Rooms - aggregate = 8% of floor area of room
Area, Habital Rooms - adjoining room" "27
28" "303.1
303.2" "42
43" "303.1
303.2"
Glazing Bathroom - min. 3 sf or mech vent & artificial light 28 303.3 43 303.3
Glazing "Energy Efficiency
Energy Efficiency - air leakage
Energy Efficiency - exempt U-factor: max. 15sf & windborne debris
Energy Efficiency - replacement
Energy Efficiency - Default U-factors
Energy Efficiency - Defult SHGC" "290
291
290
290
288
288" "1102.3
1102.4.2
1102.3.3
1102.3.6
Tbl 1102.5(1)
Tbl 1102.5(3)" "271
271
283
284" "1101.3.2
1101.3.2.2
1102.3
1102.4"
Glazing Hazardous Locations 31 308.4 45 308.4
Glazing Human Impact 29 308.3 45 308.3
Glazing Identification 29 308.1 45 308.1
Glazing "Jalousies - min 3/16 thk & max 48"" long
Jalousies - wired glass with exposed wire prohibited
Jalousies - human impact load" "29
29
29" "308.2
308.2.1
308.3(e)" "45
45
45" "308.2
308.2.1
308.3(e2)"
Glazing "Louvered Windows - min 3/16 thk & max 48"" long
Louvered Windows - wired glass with exposed wire prohibited
Louvered Windows - human impact load" "29
29
29" "308.2
308.2.1
308.3(e)" "45
45
45" "308.2
308.2.1
308.3(e2)"
Glazing Non-Hazardous Locations 31 308.4(e) 46 308.4(e)
Glazing Site Built Windows - comply with 2404 of IBC 31 308.5 46 308.5
Glazing Skylights (see Skylights and Sloped Glazing) 31 308.6 46 308.6
Glazing Sloped Glazing (see Skylights and Sloped Glazing) 31 308.6 46 308.6
Glazing Spandrel (structural glass) - removable paper label OK for tempered 29 308.1(e2) 45 308.1(e2)
Glazing "Wired Glass - jalousies and louvers
Wired Glass - with exposed edges prohibited" "29
29" "308.2
308.2.1" "45
45" "308.2
308.2.1"
Grade
Grade "Blocking - floor : min utility
Blocking - roof : min utlility grade" "73
219" "502.1.2
802.1.1" "79
213" "502.1.2
802.1.1"
Grade Definition 7 202 12 202
Grade "End-Joint Lumber - floor
End-Joint Lumber - wall
End-Joint Lumber - roof/clng" "73
99
219" "502.1.4
602.1.1
802.1.2" "79
103
213" "502.1.4
602.1.1
802.1.2"
Grade Fire-Retardant-Treated 219 802.1.3 213 802.1.3
Grade I-Joist, Prefabricated Wood - per ASTM D 5055 73 502.1.4 79 502.1.4
Grade Particleboard, Floor - ANSI A208.1 84 503.3.1 88 503.3.1
Grade Particleboard, Walls - ANSI A208.1 156 605 165 605
Grade Plywood - wood foundation wall 61 Tbl 404.2.3 71 Tbl 404.2.3
Grade Preservative Treated Lumber - floor : see 319.1 "73
40" "502.1.1
319.1" "79
52" "502.1.1
323.1"
Grade Studs, Steel 119 603.2.1 124 603.2.1
Grade "Studs, Wood - min #3, standard or stud grade
Studs, Wood - min utlility grade if nonbearing spaced per 602.3(5)" "99
99" "602.2
602.2(e)" "103
103" "602.2
602.2(e)"
Grade Subflooring - min. ultility or #4 73 502.1.2 79 502.1.2
Grade Trusses, Wood 219 802.1 213 802.1
Greenhouses
Greenhouses Sloped Glazing - permitted w/o screen if <20' tall 32 308.6.6 46 308.6.6
Ground
Ground Floor, Preservative Treated-Wood (see Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground)
Ground Floor, Concrete (see Floor, Concrete on Ground)
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) 166 609 175 609
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Cleanouts 167 609.1.5 176 609.1.5
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) "Grout - ASTM C 476
Grout - porportions" "166
166" "609.1.1
Tbl 609.1.1" "176
176" "609.1.1
Tbl 609.1.1"
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Grout Placement - max. 1/2-hr after water addded 167 609.1.4 176 609.1.4
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Grout Pumped Through Aluminum - not allowed 167 609.1.4.1 176 609.1.4.1
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Grout Space Cleaning 167 609.1.3 176 609.1.3
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) "Grouting Requirements
Grouting Requirements - space dimensions and pour heights" "166
166" "609.1.2
Tbl 609.1.2" "176
176" "609.1.2
Tbl 609.1.2"
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Multiple-Wythe - barriers @ 25' wide 167 609.2 177 609.2
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Reinforced 167 609.3 609.3
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Reinforced Hollow Units 167 609.4 177 609.4
Grouted Masonry (see also Masonry) Reinforced Multiple-Wythe 167 609.3 177 609.3
Guards 35 312 49 316
Guards Definition 7 202 13 202
Guards Required - >30" drop to surface below 35 312.1 49 316.1
Guards "Opening Limitations - intermediate rail = 6"" sphere
Opening Limitations - vertical members = 4"" sphere
Opening Limitations - stair step triangle = 6"" sphere" "36
36
36" "312.2
312.2
312.2(e1)" "49
49
49" "316.2
316.2
316.2"
Gutters 219 801.3 213 801.3
Gypsum Wallboard 206 702.3 202 702.3
Gypsum Wallboard Application and Thickness 207 Tbl 702.3.5 203 Tbl 702.3.5
Gypsum Wallboard Interior Materials - lists ASTM standards 206 702.3.1 202 702.3.1
Gypsum Wallboard Interior on Wood Framing - min 2" nominal or 1x2 furring, 24" o.c. 206 702.3.2 202 702.3.2
Gypsum Wallboard Interior on Steel Framing - min 1.25" 206 702.3.3 202 702.3.3
Gypsum Wallboard Interior on Insulated Concrete Form Wall 206 702.3.4 202 702.3.4
Gypsum Wallboard "Interior Fastening
Interior Fastening - board fastening & support by thickness
Interior Fastening - Type W or S & penetrate wood min 5/8""
Interior Fastening - Fastening Schedule" "206
207
206
100" "702.3.5
Tbl 702.3.5
702.3.6
Tbl 602.3(1)" "202
203
202
104" "702.3.5
Tbl 702.3.5
702.3.6
Tbl 602.3(1)"
Gypsum Wallboard Backer Board, Interior - wall & ceiling 207 702.4.2 203 702.4.2
Habitable Space
Habitable Space Definition 7 202 13 202
Habitable Space "Glazing - aggregate = 8% of floor area of room
Glazing - adjoining room" "27
28" "303.1
303.2" "42
43" "303.1
303.2"
Hail Risk Map DELETED 260 Fig 907.3
Hallways
Hallways Exit - min. 3 ft 33 311.3 48 311.4
Handrails (see also Guards) 34 311.5.6 49 315
Handrails (see also Guards) Definition 7 202 13 202
Handrails (see also Guards) "Continuity - continuous at stairs
Continuity - except for newel post and other exeption" "34
35" "311.5.6.2
311.5.6.2(e1)" "49
49" "315.1
315.1(1)"
Handrails (see also Guards) Height - 30" to 38" 34 311.5.6.1 49 315.1
Handrails (see also Guards) Spacing from Wall - min. 1.5" 35 311.5.6.2 49 315.1
Handrails (see also Guards) Quantity - 1 side of stairs 34 311.5.6 49 315.1
Headers
Headers Box Type "109
111
111" "602.7.1
Fig 602.7.2
Tbl 602.7.2" "112
116
115" "602.7.1
Fig 602.7.2
Tbl 602.7.2"
Headers Deflection - max L/240 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Headers Dormers 221 802.9 235 802.9(e)
Headers Nonbearing Walls - no header req'd 109 602.7.2 112 602.7.2
Headers "Spans - wood carrying roof and ceiling only (20 psf)
Spans - steel (33ksi) box-beam - roof and clng only - 20&30psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) box-beam - roof and clng only - 50&70psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) box-beam - 1 flr roof & clng - 20&30psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) box-beam - 1 flr roof & clng - 50&70psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) back-to-back beam - roof &clng 20&30 psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) back-to-back beam - roof &clng 50&70 psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) back-to-back beam - 1 flr roof & clng - 20&30psf
Spans - steel (33ksi) back-to-back beam - 1 flr roof & clng - 50&70psf" "79
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)
Tbl 603.6(4)
Tbl 603.6(5)
Tbl 603.6(6)
Tbl 603.6(7)
Tbl 603.6(8)" "83
142
143
143" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)"
Headers "Steel - wall
Steel - floor : max. 8'
Steel - roof : max. 4'" "121
97
261" "603.6
505.3.9
804.3.10" "142
101
248" "603.6
505.3.9
804.3.10"
Headers "Wood - wall
Wood - floor framing : max 4' single, >4' double header and trimmer
Wood - roof : max 4' single, >4' double header and trimmer" "109
80
221" "602.7.1
502.10
802.9" "112
86
235" "602.7.1
502.10
802.9"
Hearth
Hearth Hearth - supported by noncombustible material 278 1001.9 268 1003.9
Hearth Hearth Thickness - min 4" 278 1001.9.1 268 1003.9.1
Hearth Extension
Hearth Extension Hearth Extension - supported by noncombustible material 278 1001.9 268 1003.9
Hearth Extension Hearth Extension Dimensions - < 6 sf = 16" & 8" ea side, 20" x 12" 278 1001.10 268 1003.10
Hearth Extension Hearth Extension Thickness - min 2" 278 1001.9.2 268 1003.9.2
"Heating - <60O then 68O 3' AFF and 2' from exterior wall
" "28
14" "303.8
Tbl 301.2(1)" "43
21" "303.6
Tbl 301.2(1)"
Height
Height Ceiling - 7' with exceptions 29 305 43 305
Height Stories - max 3 1 101.2 1 101.2
Height Bathtub and Shower Nonabsorbant Surface - min. 6' 29 307.2 44 307.2
Height "Emergency Escape and Rescue Window - min. 22""
Emergency Escape and Rescue Window - max. 44"" sill to AFF" "33
32" "310.1.1
310.1" "47
47" "310.1.1
310.1"
Height Greenhouses Ridge - max. 20" w/o screen 32 308.6.6 46 308.6.6
Height Exit Door - min. 6'-8" 33 311.4.2 47 311.3
Hollow-Unit Masonry (see also Masonry) - multi-wythe application 165 608.1.1.2 175 608.1.1.2
Hollow-Unit Masonry (see also Masonry) - multi-wythe application Reinforced 167 609.4 177 609.4
Hot Tubs 357 Appx G 545 Appx G
Hot Tubs Permanent - ANSI/NSPI-3 357 G104.1 545 G104.1
Hot Tubs Portable - ANSI/NSPI-6 357 G104.2 545 G104.2
Hot Water
Hot Water Definition - >110 degrees 7 202 13 202
Hot Water Fixture Supply - indicates where required 29 306.4 44 306.4
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall 169 611 179 611
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Concrete Material - max 6" slump, max aggregate = 3/4" 169 611.6.1 179 611.6.1
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Diaphragm Construction, Floor and Roof
Diaphragm Construction, Floor - wall fastening sched
Diaphragm Construction, Floor - floor fastening sched
Diaphragm Construction, Floor - roof fastening sched mtl" "193
100
89
247" "611.8.3
Tbl 602.3(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3" "194
104
93
239" "611.8.3
Tbl 602.3(1)
Tbl 505.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Flat System
Flat System - section & cut-away
Flat System - design wind pressures
Flat System - vertical wall reinforcement" "169
170
170
171" "611.3
Fig 611.3
Tbl 611.3(1)
Tbl 611.3(2)" "179
180

180" "611.3
Fig 611.3

Tbl 611.3"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Insulation Material 174 611.6.3 179 611.6.3
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Lap Splice 174 611.7.1.4 193 611.7.1.5
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Ledger Bearing
Ledger Bearing - section floor ledger : side bearing
Ledger Bearing - section floor ledger : side bearing w/offset
Ledger Bearing - section through wall connection
Ledger Bearing - section through wall connection w/offset
Ledger Bearing - side bearing connection req's" "193
197
197
198
198
195" "611.8.2
Fig 611.8(2)
Fig 611.8(3)
Fig 611.8(4)
Fig 611.8(5)
Tbl 611.8(1)" "194
195
196
196
197
194" "611.8.2
Fig 611.8(2)
Fig 611.8(3)
Fig 611.8(4)
Fig 611.8(5)
Tbl 611.8"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Limits, Building - 60' plan dimension
Limits, Building - floor clear span = 32'
Limits, Building - roof clear span = 40'
Limits, Building - 2-story
Limits, Building - 150 mph wind" 169 611.2 179 611.2
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Lintel - req'd open'g >2'
Lintel - #4 bar flat load-bearing wall
Lintel - #5 bar flat load-bearing wall
Lintel - #4 bar waffle-grid wall
Lintel - #5 bar waffle-grid wall
Lintel - #4 bar screen-grid load-bearing wall
Lintel - #5 bar screen-grid load-bearing wall
Lintel - #3 or #5 w/o stirrups load-bearing wall
Lintel - min btm bar for large clear spans in load-bearing wall" "176
177
178
179
180
181
181
182
183" "611.7.3
Fig 611.7(2)
Fig 611.7(3)
Fig 611.7(4)
Fig 611.7(5)
Fig 611.7(6)
Fig 611.7(7)
Fig 611.7(8)
Fig 611.7(9)" "193
191
191" "611.7.3
Fig 611.7(3)
Fig 611.7(2)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Lintel Span Tables - #4 bar flat load-bearing wall
Lintel Span Tables - #5 bar flat load-bearing wall
Lintel Span Tables - #4 bar waffle-grid wall
Lintel Span Tables - #5 bar waffle-grid wall
Lintel Span Tables - #4 bar screen-grid load-bearing wall
Lintel Span Tables - #5 bar screen-grid load-bearing wall
Lintel Span Tables - #3 or #5 w/o stirrups load-bearing wall
Lintel Span Tables - min btm bar large clear spans" "177
178
179
180
181
181
182
183" "Fig 611.7(2)
Fig 611.7(3)
Fig 611.7(4)
Fig 611.7(5)
Fig 611.7(6)
Fig 611.7(7)
Fig 611.7(8)
Fig 611.7(9)" "184
184
186
187
184
185" "Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(4)
Tbl 611.7(5)
Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(3)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Minimum Wall Length Without Openings "176
187
188
189
194" "611.7.4
Tbl 611.7(10A)
Tbl 611.7(10B)
Tbl 611.7(11)
Fig 611.7.4" "193
189" "611.7.4
Tbl 611.7(8)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Reinforcing Steel - material : yield strength = 40,000 psi
Reinforcing Steel - location : middle 1/3 & ACI 318 w/exception
Reinforcing Steel - vertical
Reinforcing Steel - horizontal" "169
174
174
174" "611.6.2
611.7.1.1
611.7.1.2
611.7.1.3" "179
179
179
179" "611.6.2
611.7.1.1
611.7.1.2
611.7.1.3"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Screen-Grid System
Screen-Grid System - section & cut-away
Screen-Grid System - vertical wall reinforcement
Screen-Grid System - dimensional req's for cores and webs" "169
173
173
170" "611.5
Fig 611.5
Tbl 611.5
Tbl 611.2" "179
183
182
181" "611.5
Fig 611.5
Tbl 611.5
Tbl 611.4(2)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Sill Plate Connection, Top
Sill Plate Connection, Top - section
Sill Plate Connection, Top - rafter/truss tie down" "195
200
244" "611.9
Fig 611.9
Tbl 802.11" "197
197
236" "611.9
Fig 611.9
Tbl 802.11"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Top Bearing

Top Bearing - townhouses seismic design cat C or worse" "176
196
199" "611.8.1
Fig 611.8(1)
Fig 611.8(7)" "193
195" "611.8.1
Fig 611.8(1)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall "Waffle-Grid System
Waffle-Grid System - section & cut-away
Waffle-Grid System - vertical wall reinforcement
Waffle-Grid System - dimensional req's for cores and webs" "169
172
172
170" "611.4
Fig 611.4
Tbl 611.4(1)
Tbl 611.2" "179
182
181
181" "611.4
Fig 611.4
Tbl 611.4(1)
Tbl 611.4(2)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Wall Openings "174
175" "611.7.2
Fig 611.7(1)" "193
191" "611.7.2
Fig 611.7(1)"
ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) Wall Wall Section 175 Fig 611.7(1) 190 Fig 611.7(1)
Inlet
Inlet Chimney, Masonry - thimble 282 1003.16 263 1001.13
Insulation 38 316 51 320
Insulation Air Leakage 290 1102.4.1 283 1102.1.10
Insulation Coastal and Flood Plain - floors on pilings 344 4505.8 510.22 4505.8
Insulation "Concrete Slab-on-Grade - not req'd for unheated spaces

Concrete Slab-on-Grade - placement" "289
288
381" "1102.2.7
Tbl 1102.1
Fig O-3" "283
281
556.19" "1102.1.6
Tbl 1102.1
Appx R"
Insulation Crawl Space Walls - vapor retarder on earth req'd "290
288
289" "1102.2.8
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" "283
281" "1102.1.7
Tbl 1102.1"
Insulation Doors U-Factors 288 Tbl 1102.5(2)
Insulation Energy Efficiency - blown : marker every 300 sf in inches 285 1101.4.1 271 1101.3.1
Insulation "Fenestration
Fenestration - air leakage
Fenestration - exemption U-factor: max. 15sf per dwelling unit
Fenestration - replacement
Fenestration - default U-factors
Fenestration - SHGC" "290
291
290
290
288
288" "1102.3
1102.4.2
1102.3.3
1102.3.6
Tbl 1102.5(1)
Tbl 1102.5(3)" "271
271
283
284" "1101.3.2
1101.3.2.2
1102.3
1102.4"
Insulation Fire Blocking - unfaced fiberglass 110 602.8.1.1 112 602.8.1.1
Insulation Floors "289
288
289" "1102.2.5
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" "283
281" "1102.1.4
Tbl 1102.1"
Insulation Foundation Exposed - protected 6" below grade 285 1101.6.1 283 1102.1.9
Insulation Foundation Wall, Masony Veneer - not req'd 290 1102.2.9 283 1102.1.8
Insulation "Ceilings - with attic
Ceilings - w/o attic
Ceilings - R-value
Ceilings - U-factor" "289
289
288
289" "1102.2.1
1102.2.2
Tbl 1102.1
Tble 1102.1.2" "283

281" "1102.1.2

Tbl 1102.1"
Insulation Clearance, Combustible - min 3" from heat producing devices 263 808.1 249 808.1
Insulation Doors, Opaque - exemption 290 1102.3.4 283 1102.1.3
Insulation Foam Plastic - thermal barrier not req'd on masonry/conc 37 314.5.1 50 318.2.1
Insulation Foam Plastic, Thermal Barrier - separation from interior by 1/2 gyp 36 314.4 50 318.1.2
Insulation Foam Plastic, Roofing - thermal barrier not req'd on 15/32 wood 37 314.5.2 50 318.2.2
Insulation Vapor Barrier - Zone 11 only, warm-in-winter side of insulation 40 318 52 322
Insulation "Walls, Basement
Walls, Basement - R-value
Walls, Basement - U-factor" "289
288
289" "1102.2.6
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" "283
281" "1102.1.5
Tbl 1102.1"
Interior (see Coverings, Interior)
Jack Studs
Jack Studs Metal - qty req'd "124
154" "603.6.1
Tbl 603.6(9)" 144 Tbl 603.6(4)
Jack Studs "Wood - exterior bearing wall
Wood - interior bearing wall" "78
79" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" 84.1 Tbl 502.2.5(1)b
Joist
Joist "Bearing - wood/mtl=1.5"", masonry=3"", 1x4 ribbon
Bearing - masonry = 1.5""" "80
163" "502.6
606.14.1" "79
173" "502.6
606.13.1"
Joist Bearing Partitions - double joists, separations blocked 4' o.c. 73 502.4 79 502.4
Joist "Bearing Stiffeners, Metal

Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ load-bearing wall
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection floor to sill
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ floor to foundation
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - conn. @ cantilever - load-bearing wall
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ cantilever to wood sill
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - connection @ cantilever to foundation
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - cont joist span supported on stud
Bearing Stiffeners, Metal - lapped joists supported on stud" "89
94
90
90
91
91
92
92
93
93" "505.3.4
Fig 505.3.4
Fig 505.3.1(1)
Fig 505.3.1(2)
Fig 505.3.1(3)
Fig 505.3.1(4)
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)
Fig 505.3.1(7)
Fig 505.3.1(8)" "99
100
94
95
95
96
97" "505.3.4
Fig 505.3.4
Fig 505.3.1(1)
Fig 505.3.1(3)
Fig 505.3.1(4)
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)"
Joist Bearing, Masonry - 1.5" 163 606.14.1 173 606.13.1
Joist Blocking, Wood - in line with braced wall panels 117 602.10.8 117 602.10.8
Joist "Blocking, Metal - spacing 12'
Blocking, Metal - connection
Blocking, Metal - connection @ cantilever to wood sill
Blocking, Metal - connection @ cantilever to foundation" "87
88
92
92" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)" "91
92
96
97" "Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3
Fig 505.3.1(5)
Fig 505.3.1(6)"
Joist Bracing, Metal - 12' o.c. 89 505.3.3 99 505.3.3
Joist Bridging, Wood - >2x12 joist diag bridging every 8' 80 502.7.1 84 502.8
Joist "Ceiling - wood
Ceiling - wood, no attic stor
Ceiling - wood, limited attic stor
Ceiling - cold-formed steel 1.5"" bearing
Ceiling - steel, no attic stor, with stiffeners, sngl span
Ceiling - steel, no attic stor, with stiffeners, 2 equal spans
Ceiling - steel, attic stor, with stiffeners, single span
Ceiling - steel, attic stor, with stiffeners, 2 equal spans
Ceiling - steel, no attic stor, w/o stiffeners, single span
Ceiling - steel, no attic stor, w/o stiffeners, 2 equal spans
Ceiling - steel, attic stor, w/o stiffeners, single span
Ceiling - steel, attic stor, w/o stiffeners, 2 equal spans" "220
222
224
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255" "802.4
Tbl 802.4(1)
Tbl 802.4(2)
804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3.1(3)
Tbl 804.3.1(4)
Tbl 804.3.1(5)
Tbl 804.3.1(6)
Tbl 804.3.1(7)
Tbl 804.3.1(8)" "213
214
216
239
241
241" "802.4
Tbl 802.4(1)
Tbl 802.4(2)
804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)"
Joist Ceiling Bearing Surface - 1.5" on wood, 3" on masonry/conc. 220 802.6 217 802.6
Joist Ceiling Joist Lap - min 3" or butted on bearing part. or beam 220 802.3.2 213 802.3.2
Joist Ceiling Joist to Rafter Connection 220 802.3.1 213 802.3.1
Joist Decay Protection - <18" from grnd under structure 40 323.1(1) 52 323.1(1)
Joist Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Joist I-Joist, Wood Prefabricated - ASTM D 5055-97e01 73 502.1.4 79 502.1.4
Joist Joist - Girder Connection, Wood - appr'd anchor or 2x2 ledger strip 80 502.6.2 79 502.6.2
Joist Size, Metal 85 Tbl 505.2(1) 89 Tbl 505.2(1)
Joist "Spans, Floor Cantilevers - max = nominal depth of floor joist
Spans, Floor Cantilevers - support light frame exterior wall
Spans, Floor Cantilevers - support esterior balcony" "73
77
77" "502.3.3
Tbl 502.3.3(1)
Tbl 502.3.3(2)"
Joist "Spans, Floor Metal - 1.5"" bearing
Spans, Floor Metal - single span 33ksi
Spans, Floor Metal - multiple span 33ksi
Spans, Floor Metal - multiple span 50ksi" "87
94
95
96" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2(1)
Tbl 505.3.2(2)
Tbl 505.3.2(3)" "99
99" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2"
Joist Spans, Floor Wood - Other : 40 psf live load, 20 psf dead load "73
76" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)" "79
82" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)"
Joist Spans, Floor Wood - Sleeping and Attic : 30 psf live, 20 psf dead "73
75" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)" "79
81" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)"
Kitchen
Kitchen Definition 7 202 13 202
Kitchen Floor Area 29 304.2(e) 43 304.2(e)
Kitchen Floor Dimensions 29 304.3(e) 43 304.3(e)
Kitchen Hot Water Requirement - required 29 306.4 44 306.4
Kitchen Required 29 306.2 44 306.2
Kip - 1,000 lbs
Label
Label Definition 8 202 13 202
Labeled
Labeled Definition 8 202 13 202
Landings
Landings Doorways 33 311.4.3 48 312
Landings Ramps 35 311.6.2 48 313.3
Landings Stairs 34 311.5.4 48 312
Lateral Support
Lateral Support Glass Unit Masonry 168 610.5.2 178 610.5.2
Lateral Support Masonry 158 606.9 166 606.8
Lath
Lath Exterior Plaster 210 703.6.1 206 703.6.1
Lath Interior Plaster 206 702.2.1 202 702.2.1
Lavatories
Lavatories Clearances 30 Fig 307.1 44 Fig 307.2
Lavatories Hot Water Requirement - required 29 306.4 44 306.4
Light (see also Glazing) 27 303 42 303
Light (see also Glazing) Artificial - bathroom : min. 3 sf of glazing or artificial light 28 303.3 43 303.3
Light (see also Glazing) Stairway - operable from top & bottom w/o traversing tread 28 303.6 43 303.4
Lining
Lining "Flue - material
Flue - clay installation" "280
281" "1003.11
1003.12" "261
262" "1001.8
1001.9"
Lintel 158 606.10 168 606.9
Lintel Bearing, Veneer - min. 4" 216 703.7.3 207 703.7.3
Lintel "ICF - req'd open'g >2'
ICF - reinforced openings
ICF - section of flat & sreen-grid
ICF - sngl form ht waffle-grid
ICF - dbl form ht waffle-grid
ICF - sngle form ht screen-grid
ICF - dbl form ht screen grid" "176
190
190
191
191
192
192" "611.7.3
Fig 611.7(2)
Fig 611.7(3)
Fig 611.7(4)
Fig 611.7(5)
Fig 611.7(6)
Fig 611.7(7)" "193
191
191" "611.7.3
Fig 611.7(2)
Fig 611.7(3)"
Lintel "ICF, Span Table - flat load bearing - #4
ICF, Span Table - flat grid load bearing - #5
ICF, Span Table - waffle-grid load bearing - #4
ICF, Span Table - waffle-grid load bearing - #5
ICF, Span Table - screen-grid load bearing - #4
ICF, Span Table - screen-grid load bearing - #5
ICF, Span Table - allowable clear spans w/o stirrups
ICF, Span Table - bottom bar reinforcement load bearing" "177
178
179
180
181
181
182
183" "Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(3)
Tbl 611.7(4)
Tbl 611.7(5)
Tbl 611.7(6)
Tbl 611.7(7)
Tbl 611.7(8)
Tbl 611.7(9)" "184
185
187
188
184
185

188" "Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(3)
Tbl 611.7(4)
Tbl 611.7(5)
Tbl 611.7(2)
Tbl 611.7(3)

Tbl 611.7(6)"
Lintel Fireplace - 4" bearing each end 275 1001.7 265 1003.7
Lintel Masonry 158 606.10 168 606.9
Lintel "Masonry Veneer - live load <40psf can be wood or cold-formed steel
Masonry Veneer - steel angle spans" "211
216" "703.7.2
703.7.3"
Lintel Span Chart - masonry veneer 216 Tbl 703.7.1 207 Tbl 703.7.1
Listed and Listing
Listed and Listing Definition 8 202 13 202
Load
Load Additional, Chimneys - only if designed 280 1003.8 261 1001.5
Load Estimating 275 Appx N 556.7 Appx N
Load Seismic (see Load, Seismic)
Load Snow (see Load, Snow)
Load Wind (see Load, Wind) 13 301.2.1 21 301.2.1
Loads, Dead - actual weights of materials 26 301.4 41 301.3
Loads, Dead - actual weights of materials Deflection - allowable of structural members "26
27" "301.7
Tbl 301.7" "42
42" "301.6
Tbl 301.6"
Loads, Live 26 301.5
Loads, Live Deflection - allowable of structural members "26
27" "301.7
Tbl 301.7" "42
42" "301.6
Tbl 301.6"
Loads, Live "Roof
Roof - Load in psf of horizontal projection" "26
27" "301.6
Tbl 301.6" "42
42" "301.5
Tbl 301.5"
Loads, Live Uniform Distributed Live Loads 26 Tbl 301.5 41 Tbl 301.4
Load, Snow
Load, Snow "Load - 20psf is max for NC
Load - >70psf requires engineering" "14
26" "Tbl 301.2(1)
301.2.3" "21
41" "Tbl 301.2(1)
301.2.3"
Load, Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina
Load, Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina Chimney - A,B,C don't req reinforcement or anchor 279 1003.3 261 1001.1
Load, Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina Risk Map - Cat. A, B & C only in NC, C for townhouses only 15 Fig 301.2(2) 26.1 Fig 301.2(2)
Load, Wind 13 301.2.1 21 301.2.1
Load, Wind 3-Second to MPH Conversion 23 Tbl 301.2.1.3 38 Tbl 301.2.1.3
Load, Wind Design Pressures, Door and Windows 19 Tbl 301.2(4) 27 Tbl 301.2(4)
Load, Wind "Exposures - A : Large City 50% bldg ht 70'
Exposures - B : Urban, Suburban, wooded
Exposures - C : Open torain, scattered obstructions
Exposures - D : open water,not hurricane prone areas" "22
23
23
23" "301.2.1.4(1)
301.2.1.4(2)
301.2.1.4(3)
301.2.1.4(4)" "38
38
38
38" "301.2.1.4(1)
301.2.1.4(2)
301.2.1.4(3)
301.2.1.4(4)"
Load, Wind Height and Exposure Coefficient, Wind 16 Tbl 301.2(3) 23 Tbl 301.2(3)
Load, Wind Pressure Zones 22 Fig, 301.2(7) 37 Fig, 301.2(8)
Load, Wind Roof/Wall - based on 30' tall structure DELETED 22 Tbl 301.2(2)
Load, Wind "Speed - Map
Speed - by county
Speed - by elevation" "17
18
19" "Fig 301.2(4)
Fig 301.2(4)
Fig 301.2(4)" "28.1
28.2
28.3" "Fig 301.2(4)
Fig 301.2(4)
Fig 301.2(4)"
Location
Location "On Lot
On Lot - exterior wall <3' from line = 1-hr exposure both sides
On Lot - exception = accessory structures (12'x12')" "27
27
27" "302
302.1
302.1(e)" "42
42
42" "302
302.1
302.1(e)"
Lumber (see Grade)
Manufactured Home
Manufactured Home Definition 8 202 14 202
Masonry
Masonry "Anchorage - vertical lateral support for roof structures
Anchorage - floor diaphragms

Anchorage - 1"" gap between veneer & wood abcking" "158
158
159
216" "606.9.2.1
606.9.2.2
Fig 606.11(1)
703.7.4" "166
168
169
207" "606.8.2.1
606.8.2.2
Fig 606.10(1)
703.7.4"
Masonry Attachment 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Masonry "Bearing - beam : 3"" on 4"" masonry
Bearing - joist : 1.5""" "163
163
159" "606.14
606.14.1
Fig 606.10(1)" "173
173
169" "606.13
606.13.1
Fig 606.10(1)"
Masonry Brick, Used 156 606.1.2 165 606.1.2
Masonry CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Masonry Cavity Wall (see also Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry) 157 606.4.2 166 606.3.1
Masonry Chases - 1/3 wall thickness 157 606.7 166 606.6
Masonry Construction, General 156 606 165 606
Masonry Corbeled 157 606.3 166 606.3
Masonry Corner Bonding - 50% 158 606.8.1.1 166 606.8.1.1
Masonry Corrosion Protection 164 Tbl 606.15.1 173 Tbl 606.14.1
Masonry Deflection - vertical support max L/600 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Masonry Energy Efficiency, Mass Wall "289
288
289" "1102.2.3
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2" "281
282" "1102.1.1.1
Tbl 1102.1.1.1"
Masonry Foundation Wall (see Foundation Wall, Concrete and Masonry)
Masonry Glass Unit 167 610 177 610
Masonry Grout (see Grouted Masonry)
Masonry Height 158 Tbl 606.9 167 Tbl 606.8
Masonry "High Wind Reinforcement - min 3/8"" vert.
High Wind Reinforcement - partially enclosed bldg
High Wind Reinforcement - enclosed bldg" "324
324
325" "4407.1
Tbl 4407.1a
Tbl 4407.1b" "510.4
510.4
510.5" "4407.1
Tbl 4407.1a
Tbl 4407.1b"
Masonry "Hollow Unit - definition
Hollow Unit - multi-wythe application" "8
165" "202
608.1.1.2" "14
175" "202
608.1.1.2"
Masonry "Joint, Bed - 3/8"" thk
Joint, Bed - tolerance : -1/8"" to +3/8""
Joint, Bed - for leveling : 1/4"" to 1.5""" "164
164
164" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(1)
607.2.1.1(1)(e)" "174
174
174" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(1)
607.2.1.1(e)"
Masonry "Joint, Head - 3/8"" thk
Joint, Head - tolerance : -1/4"" to +3/8""" "164
164" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(2)" "174
174" "607.2.1
607.2.1.1(2)"
Masonry Lateral Support "158
158" "606.9
Tbl 606.9" "166
167" "606.8
Tbl 606.8"
Masonry Lintel (see Lintel)
Masonry Multi-Wythe (see Masonry, Multi-Wythe)
Masonry Parapet Walls (see Parapets)
Masonry Piers (see Piers)
Masonry Professional Regristration Not required 156 606.1.1 165 606.1.1
Masonry Reinforced Hollow Unit 167 609.4 177 609.4
Masonry "Reinforcement, Metal
Reinforcement, Metal - protection" "158
163" "606.8.1.2
606.13" "166
173" "606.8.1.2
606.12"
Masonry Solid, Definition 8 202 14 202
Masonry Stack Bond 158 606.8 166 606.7
Masonry Stresses, Allowed Compressive - Empirical "157
157" "606.5
Tbl 606.5" "166
167" "606.4
Tbl 606.4"
Masonry Thickness, Bearing Wall - >1-story = min 8", 1-story = 6" up to 9' 156 606.2.1 165 606.2.1
Masonry Thickness, Rubble Stone - min 16" 156 606.2.2 165 606.2.2
Masonry Unit 164 607 173 607
Masonry Veneer (see Veneer, Masonry) 211 703.7 206 703.7
Masonry "Wall Ties - embedded : 0.5"" hollow masonry & 1.5"" solid or grouted
Wall Ties - not bent after embedded" "164
164" "607.3(1)
607.3(2)" "174
174" "607.3(1)
607.3(2)"
Masonry, Multi-Wythe 608 175 608
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Bonding Pattern 166 608.2 175 608.2
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Bonding with Masonry Headers 165 608.1.1 175 608.1.1
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Bonding with Natural or Cast Stone 166 608.1.3 175 608.1.3
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Bonding with Wall Ties or Joint Reinforcement 165 608.1.2 175 608.1.2
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Reinforced Grouted 167 609.3 177 609.3
Masonry, Multi-Wythe Weepholes - above flashing at first floor above grade, max. 48"o.c. 217 703.7.6 208 703.7.5
Masonry, Glass Unit 167 610 177 610
Masonry, Glass Unit Reused Units - not permitted 167 610.2 177 610.2
Masonry, Glass Unit Thickness - standard = 3-7/8", thin = 3-1/8" hollow & 3" solid 167 610.3 177 610.3
Masonry, Glass Unit Panels - exterior, thin exterior, interior, curved, etc. 168 610.4 177 610.4
Masonry, Glass Unit Panel Support 168 610.5 178 610.5
Masonry, Glass Unit Sills 169 610.6 178 610.6
Masonry, Glass Unit Joints, Expansion 169 610.7 178 610.7
Masonry, Glass Unit Mortar - Type S or N 169 610.8 178 610.8
Masonry, Glass Unit Reinforcement 169 610.9 179 610.9
Masonry, Glass Unit "Joint, Bed - 1/4"" thk
Joint, Bed - tolerance : -1/16"" to +1/8""" 169 610.1 179 610.1
Masonry, Glass Unit "Joint, Head - 1/4"" thk
Joint, Head - tolerance : -1/8"" to +1/8""
Joint, Head - curved tolerance : min 1/8"" & max 5/8""" 169 610.1 179 610.1
Mechanical Systems 291 1103 284 1103
Mechanical Systems Bathroom : min. 3 sf of openable glazing or mechanical ventilation 28 303.3 43 303.3
Mechanical Systems Controls - 1 per unit, heat'g strip operate 15 min for h/p defrost cycle 291 1103.1 284 1103.1
Mechanical Systems Duct Insulation - R-6 and R-8 291 1103.2 284 1103.3
Mechanical Systems Duct Sealing - per IMC 291 1103.2.2 284 1103.4
Mechanical Systems Equipment Performance DELETED 284 Tbl 1103.1
Mechanical Systems Piping Insulation - except fluids 55degrees to 120degrees 291 1103.3 284 1103.5
Membrane
Membrane Weather-Resistant Sheathing Paper "208
209" "703.2
Tbl 703.4" "204
205" "703.2
Tbl 703.4"
Metal Shingles 268 905.4 254 905.4
Metal Shingles Corrosion Resistance "272
272" "Tbl 905.10.3(1)
Tble 905.10.3(2)"
Metal Shingles Fastening 268 905.4.5 254 905.4.5
Metal Shingles Flashing - 8" each way 268 905.4.6 254 905.4.6
Metal Shingles Material Standards - galv steel = 0.013" thk, alum = 0.024" thk 268 905.4.4 254 905.4.4
Metal Shingles Sheathing - solid unless specif design for spaced sheathed 268 905.4.1 254 905.4.1
Metal Shingles Slope - min 3:12 (25%) 268 905.4.2 254 905.4.2
Metal Shingles Underlayment 268 905.4.3 254 905.4.3
Metal Panels 272 905.10
Metal Panels Fastening 272 905.10.4 258 905.10.4
Metal Panels Material Standards "272
272" "905.10.3
Tbl 905.10.3(1)" "257
258" "905.10.3
Tbl 905.10.3"
Metal Panels Sheathing - solid or spaced or designed otherwise 272 905.10.1 257 905.10.1
Metal Panels Slope 272 905.10.2 257 905.10.2
Minimum Room Size
Minimum Room Size Area 29 304 43 304
Minimum Room Size Height "29
29" "304.4
305" "43
43" "304.4
305"
Mortar
Mortar Joints, Masonry (see Masonry)
Mortar Joints, Glass Masonry (see Masonry, Glass Unit)
Mortar Foundation Walls - Type M or S 164 607.1.1 173 607.1.1
Mortar Seismic Design Category A,B and C - Type M, S or N 164 607.1.2 173 607.1.2
Noncombustible Material
Noncombustible Material Definition 9 202 14 202
Notching
Notching Floor Joist, Engineered Lumber - not unless designed "80
81" "502.8.2
Fig 502.8a" "84
85" "502.8.2
Fig 502.8a"
Notching Floor Joist, Sawn Lumber - <1/6D, <1/3L, not in middle 1/3L "81
81" "502.8.1
Fig 502.8" "84
85" "502.8.1
Fig 502.8"
Notching Roof, Joist, Rafter, Beam - Engineered Lumber - only if eng'd 221 802.7.2 217 802.7.2
Notching Roof, Joist, Rafter, Beam - Sawn Lumber 221 802.7.1 217 802.7.1
Notching Steel Joists - not permitted 89 505.3.5 99 505.3.5
Notching Steel Studs and Headers - not flanges or lips 121 603.3.4 139 603.3.4
Notching "Wood Studs
Wood Studs - exterior and bearing walls
Wood Studs - interior nonbearing wall" "108
108
109" "602.6
Fig 602.6(1)
Fig 602.6(2)" "112
113
114" "602.6
Fig 602.6(1)
Fig 602.6(2)"
Notching Wood Top Plates "108
110" "602.6.1
Fig 602.6.1" "112
115" "602.6.1
Fig 602.6.1"
Occupied Space
Occupied Space Definition 9 202 14 202
Opening Protection
Opening Protection Door, Garage to Dwelling - 20 min rating, 1-3/8" thk 32 309.1 46 309.1
Opening Protection Ducts, Garage to Dwelling - #26 gage & no openings in garage 32 309.1.1 46 309.1.1
Opening Protection Top Plates & Sills 110 602.8(4)
Parapets 321.2.2 321.2.2
Parapets "Height - townhouse separation = min 30""
Height - townhouse separation = 0"" if 4' treated wd roof ea side" "39
39" "321.2.2
321.2.2(e)" "51
51" "321.2.2
321.2.2(e)"
Parapets Masonry - unreinforced solid = min 8" & ht = 4xthickness 156 606.2.4 165 606.2.4
Particleboard
Particleboard Floor - Type PBU, min 1/4" thk 84 503.3.2 88 503.3.2
Particleboard Floor, Grade - ANSI A208.1 84 503.3.1 88 503.3.1
Particleboard "Floor, Attachment - refers to Tbl 602.3(1)
Floor, Attachment - Fastener Schedule" "84
100" "503.3.3
Tbl 602.3(1)" "88
104" "503.3.3
Tbl 602.3(1)"
Particleboard "Walls - ANSI A208.1
Walls - span chart" "156
103" "605
Tbl 602.3(4)" "165
107" "605
Tbl 602.3(4)"
Piers 157 606.6 606.5
Piers Area Supported - max. 300 sf 48 Tbl 403.1a 59 Tbl 403.1a
Piers Footings 48 Tbl 403.1a(n1) 59 Tbl 403.1a
Piers Cap - 4" on hollow masonry 157 606.6.1 166 606.5.1
Piers Height - max solid=10xleast dimension,hollow=4xleast dimension 157 404.1.6 69 404.1.5.2
Piers High Wind, Exterior 322 4404.3.1 510.2 4404.3.1
Pier and Curtain Wall
Pier and Curtain Wall Width - min 4" 60 404.1.5.1 69 404.1.5.1
Pier and Curtain Wall Height - 4" wide = 2-stories, hollow masonry = 18x W, solid=20xW 60 404.1.5.1 69 404.1.5.1(1)
Pier and Curtain Wall Fill, Unbalanced - 4" wall hollow masonry=16", solid=24" 60 404.1.5.1(6) 69 404.1.5.1(2)
Pier and Curtain Wall Pier Size - see table 403.1a "60
48" "404.1.5.1(7)
Tbl 403.1a" "69
59" "404.1.5.1(3)
Tbl 403.1a"
Pier and Curtain Wall Anchorage, High Wind "60
322" "404.1.5.1(5)
4404" "69
510.1" "404.1.5.1(4)
Ch 44"
Pier and Curtain Wall Reinforcement, High Wind "60
322" "404.1.5.1(8)
4403" "69
510.1" "404.1.5.1(4)
Ch 44"
Piles (see Coastal and Flood Plain)
Planning
Planning Building 13 Ch 3 21 Ch 3
Plaster
Plaster Exterior - 3-coats = metal/wire, 2-coats = masonry/conc/gyp 210 703.6 206 703.6
Plaster Interior, Gypsum - coat proportions "205
206" "Tbl 702.1(2)
702.2" "50
202" "Tbl 702.1(2)
702.2"
Plaster Interior - thickness "205
206" "Tbl 702.1(1)
702.2" "201
202" "Tbl 702.1(1)
702.2"
Plaster Interior, Portland Cement - material mixture per coat "206
206" "Tbl 702.1(3)
702.2" "202
202" "Tbl 702.1(3)
702.2"
Plenum
Plenum Definition 9 202 15 202
Plumbing
Plumbing Fixture Spacing 30 Fig 307.1 44 Fig 307.2
Plumbing Definition - see NCPC 9 202 15 202
Plywood
Plywood Wood Foundation Wall - plywood grade and thickness 61 Tbl 404.2.3 71 Tbl 404.2.3
Plywood Exterior Covering 208 703.3.1 204 703.3.1
Porches
Porches Floor, Concrete Compressive Strength - 2,500 / 3,000 / 3,500 48 Tbl 402.2 59 Tbl 402.2
Potable Water
Potable Water Definition 9 202 15 202
Protection
Protection Decay - wood joists <18" above grade, wood girders <12" above grade 40 319 52 323
Protection Termites - foam plastic min 8" above grade 42 320 53 324
Purlins - no less in size than rafters that are supported "220
243" "802.5.1
Fig 802.5.1" "217
235" "802.5.1
Fig 802.5.1"
Purpose - safeguard life or limb, health and public welfare 1 101.3 1 101.3
Rafters
Rafters Bearing Surface - 1.5" on wood, 3" on masonry/conc. 220 802.6 217 802.6
Rafters Ceiling Connection 220 802.3.1 213 802.3.1
Rafters Cold-Formed Steel Spans "247
258" "804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.3(1)" "239
243" "804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.3(1)"
Rafters Deflection - slope > 3:12 max L/180 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Rafters Framing Details - min 1" ridge board 220 802.3 213 802.3
Rafters Lumber Grade 219 802.1 213 802.1
Rafters Ties - max. 4' apart 220 802.3.1 213 802.3.1
Rafters "Wood Spans
Wood Spans - 20 psf, clg not attached/180
Wood Spans - 20 psf, ceiling attached/240
Wood Spans - 30 psf, clg not attached/180
Wood Spans - 50 psf, clg not attached/180
Wood Spans - 30 psf, ceiling attached/240
Wood Spans - 50 psf, ceiling attached/240
Wood Spans - 70 psf snow load, clg not attached/180
Wood Spans - 70 psf snow load, clg attached/240" "220
226
228
230
232
234
236
238
240" "802.5
802.5(1)
802.5(2)
802.5(3)
802.5(4)
802.5(5)
802.5(6)
802.5(7)
802.5(8)" "217
218
220
222
224
226
228
230
232" "802.5
802.5(1)
802.5(2)
802.5(3)
802.5(4)
802.5(5)
802.5(6)
802.5(7)
802.5(8)"
Ramps 35 311.6 48 313
Ramps Slope - max. 1:8 (12.5%) 35 311.6.1 48 313.1
Ramps Handrails - on one side of any slpe > 1:12 (8.33%) 35 311.6.3 48 313.2
Ramps Landings - min 3' x 3', top & bot, door open to ramp, change dir. 35 311.6.2 48 313.3
Readily Accessible
Readily Accessible Definition 3 202 9 202
Rebar (see also Concrete)
Rebar (see also Concrete) Low Alloy - ASTM D706
Resistant Siding Material 208 703.3 204 703.3
Ridge Board - min 1" & depth of angled end of rafter 220 802.3 213 802.3
Roof 219 Ch 8 213 Ch 8
Roof Coverings (see Roof Coverings) 266 905 252 905
Roof Dormers, (see Dormers)
Roof Trimmers (see Trimmers)
Roof Drainage - gutters req'd based on soil being expansive. "219
265" "801.3
903.4" "213
251" "801.3
903.4"
Roof Fire-Retardant Treated Wood - lumber = 19% moist, plywd = 15% 219 802.1.3 213 802.1.3.2
Roof Flashing (see Flashing)
Roof Foam Plastic - thermal barrier not req'd on 15/32 wood in Exposure I 37 314.5.2 50 318.2.2
Roof Headers (see Headers)
Roof Rafters (see Rafters)
Roof Scuppers - level w/roof & through wall or parapet 265 903.4.1 251 903.4
Roof "Sheathing, Lumber
Sheathing, Lumber - thickness table" "244
244" "803.1
Tbl 803.1" "237
237" "803.1
Tbl 803.1"
Roof "Steel Framing - max 40' x 60', min slope 3:12
Steel Framing - general construction" "244
247" "804
Fig 804.3" "237
240" "804
Fig 804.3"
Roof Tie-Down "243
244" "802.11
Tbl 802.11" "236
236" "802.11
Tbl 802.11"
Roof Ventilation (see Ventilation, Roof) - min 1:150, 1:300 with except 261 806 249 806
Roof Wood Framing 219 802 213 802
Roof Wind Loading - based on 30' tall structure ? Tbl 301.2(2) 22 Tbl 301.2(2)
Roof Wind Uplift "?
16" "Tbl 301.2(2)
Tbl 301.2(3)" "22
23" "Tbl 301.2(2)
Tbl 301.2(3)"
Roof Coverings
Roof Coverings Asphalt Shingle 266 905.2 252 905.2
Roof Coverings Built-Up 271 905.9 257 905.9
Roof Coverings Clay Tile 267 905.3 253 905.3
Roof Coverings Coastal and Flood Plain - hot dipped or suitable corrosive resistant 344 4505.7 510.22 4505.7
Roof Coverings Concrete Tile 267 905.3 253 905.3
Roof Coverings Flashing (see Flashing)
Roof Coverings Liquid-Appled Coatings 273 905.15 259 905.15
Roof Coverings Metal Panels 272 905.10 257 905.10
Roof Coverings Metal Shingles 268 905.4 254 905.4
Roof Coverings Mineral-Surfaced Roll Roofing 269 905.5 254 905.5
Roof Coverings Modified Bituminous 272 905.11 258 905.11
Roof Coverings Reroofing 273 907 259 907
Roof Coverings Slate and Slate-Type Shingles - 2 fasteners per slate 269 905.6 254 905.6
Roof Coverings Sprayed Polyurethane Foam 273 905.14 258 905.14
Roof Coverings Thermoplastic Single-Ply 273 905.13 258 905.13
Roof Coverings Thermoset Single-Ply 273 905.12 258 905.12
Roof Coverings Wood Shakes 270 905.8 256 905.8
Roof Coverings Wood Shingles - side lap min 1.5" between joints 269 905.7 255 905.7
Room
Room "Area - min.1 habital room = 120 sf gross floor area
Area - other habital rooms = 70 sf
Area - kitchen <70sf" "29
29
29" "304.1
304.2
304.2" "43
43
43" "304.1
304.2
304.2"
Room Ceiling Height - 7' with exceptions 29 305 43 305
Room "Dimensions - 7' except kitchen
Dimensions - 5' sloped or <7' furred do not contribute to area" "29
29" "304.3
304.4" "43
43" "304.3
304.4"
Room Finishes (see Covering, Interior)
Sanitation 29 306 43 306
Sanitation Kitchen - min 1 per dwelling unit equipped with 1 sink 29 306.2 44 306.2
Sanitation Sewage Disposal - all connect to sewer or approved system 29 306.3 44 306.3
Sanitation Toilet - min 1 water closet / lavatory / bathtub or shower 29 306.1 43 306.1
Sanitation Water Supply - gives requirements for hot water supplies 29 306.4 44 306.4
Scope 1 101.2 1 101.2
Scope Accessory Buildings - any dimension >12' 1 101.2 1 101.2
Scope Occupancy - 1 and 2 family dwelling (townhouses) 1 101.2 1 101.2
Scope Stories - max. 3-stories 1 101.2 1 101.2
Scuppers - max 2" above low point of roof served 265 903.4.1 251 903.4
Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina
Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina Chimney - A,B,C don't req reinforcement or anchor 279 1003.3 261 1001.1
Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina Mortor - Seismic Design Category A,B and C : Type M, S or N 164 607.1.2 173 607.1.2
Seismic - only Categories A & B apply to North Carolina Risk Map - Cat. A, B & C only in NC, 1&2 family exempt from C 15 Fig 301.2(2) 26.1 Fig 301.2(2)
Separation (see Fire Separation)
Sewage Disposal 29 306.3 44 306.3
Shakes
Shakes "Wood - interior (see also Covering Interior)
Wood - exterior (see also Covering, Exterior)
Wood - testing
Wood - roof (see also Roof Coverings)" "208
210
265
270" "702.6
703.5
902.2
905.8" "203
204
251
256" "702.6
703.5
902.2
905.8"
Sheathing
Sheathing Asphalt Shingles - solid 266 905.2.1 252 905.2.1
Sheathing Clay Tile - solid or spaced structural sheathing 267 905.3.1 253 905.3.1
Sheathing Concrete Tile - solid or spaced structural sheathing 267 905.3.1 253 905.3.1
Sheathing "Lumber, Roof
Lumber - thickness table" "244
244" "803.1
Tbl 803.1" "237
237" "803.1
Tbl 803.1"
Sheathing Metal Panels - solid or spaced or designed otherwise 272 905.10.1 257 905.10.1
Sheathing Metal Shingles - solid unless specif design for spaced sheathed 268 905.4.1 254 905.4.1
Sheathing Mineral-Surfaced Roll Roofing - solid 269 905.5.1 254 905.5.1
Sheathing Slate and Slate-Type Shingles - solid 269 905.6.1 255 905.6.1
Sheathing Wood Shakes - solid or 1x4 spaced 270 905.8.1 256 905.8.1
Sheathing Wood Shingles - solid or 1x4 spaced 269 905.7.1 255 905.7.1
Sheathing Wood Structural Roof Panels 244 803.2
Shingle
Shingle Asphalt (see Asphalt Shingles) 266 905.2 252 905.2
Shingle Metal (see Metal Shingles) 268 905.4 254 905.4
Shingle Slate (see Slate Shingles) 269 905.6 254 905.6
Shingle "Wood - testing
Wood (see Wood Shingles)
Wood (see Coverings, Interior)
Wood (see Covering, Exterior)" "265
269
208
210" "902.2
905.7
702.6
703.5" "251
255
203
204" "902.2
905.7
702.6
703.5"
Shower
Shower Fixture Spacing 30 Fig 307.2 44 Fig 307.2
Shower Wall Surface - nonabsorbent up to 6' 29 307.2 44 307.2
Siding
Siding Backer Board - foam plastic 37 314.5.7 50 318.2.5
Siding Exterior Covering (see Covering, Exterior) 208 703 204 703
Siding Weather Resistant 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Sills or Plates
Sills or Plates "Decay Protection - resting on conc or masonry ext walls
Decay Protection - resting on conc or masonry slab w/o moist barr" "40
40" "319.1(2)
319.1(3)" "53
53" "323.1(2)
323.1(3)"
Sills or Plates Foundation Wall - wood = min 2x4 62 404.3 72 404.3
Site
Site Addess - posting and visibility from street 42 321 54 325
Site Preparation - preservative-treated wood on grade 84 504.2 88 504.2
Size
Size Rooms (see Room) 29 304 43 304
Skylights and Sloped Glazing 31 308.6 46 308.6
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Curbs - <3:12 (25%) slope = 4" tall curb 32 308.6.8 46 308.6.8
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Definition 31 308.6.1 46 308.6.1
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Greenhouses (see also Greenhouses) 32 308.6.6 46 308.6.6
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Materials, Permitted 31 308.6.2 46 308.6.2
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Screen Characteristics - carry 2 x glass weight & max. 1" mesh 32 308.6.7 46 308.6.7
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Screens Not Required 32 308.6.5 46 308.6.5
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Screens With Multiple Glazing 32 308.6.4 46 308.6.4
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Screens, General - req'd for tempered/heat strgth except for 308.6.5 32 308.6.3 46 308.6.3
Skylights and Sloped Glazing Testing and labeling - AAMA/WDMA/CSA 101/I.S.2/A440 32 308.6.9
Slate Shingles 269 905.6 254 905.6
Slate Shingles Fastening - 2 per slate 269 905.6.5 255 905.6.5
Slate Shingles Flashing - valley 15" 269 905.6.6 255 905.6.6
Slate Shingles Headlap 269 Tbl 905.6.5 255 Tbl 905.6.5
Slate Shingles Ice Protection 269 905.6.3.1
Slate Shingles Material Standards - ASTM C 406 269 905.6.4 255 905.6.4
Slate Shingles Sheathing - solid 269 905.6.1 255 905.6.1
Slate Shingles Slope - min 4:12 269 905.6.2 255 905.6.2
Slate Shingles Underlayment 269 905.6.3 255 905.6.3
Sleeping Room (see also Bedroom)
Sleeping Room (see also Bedroom) Definition - designated as sleeping or bedroom on the plans 10 202
Smoke Density 38 315 319
Smoke Density Smoke Index - max 450 (Class C Fire Rating) 38 315.2 319.2
Smoke Density Testing - ASTM E 84 38 315.3 51 319.3
Smoke Detector 36 313 49 317
Smoke Detector Location - sleeping, wall/clng outside sleeping area, each floor 36 313.1 49 317.1
Snow Load
Snow Load Load Map DELETED 34 301.2(5)
Snow Load "Load - 20psf is max for NC
Load - >70psf requires engineering, <70psf Ch 5,6,8" "14
26" "Tbl 301.2(1)
301.2.3" "21
41" "Tbl 301.2(1)
301.2.3"
Soil
Soil Presumptive Load-Bearing Values 47 Tbl 401.4.1 57 Tbl 401.4.1
Soil Unified Classification Table - Groups I thru IV 67 Tbl 405.1 77 Tbl 405.1
Sound Transmission 367 Appx K 555 Appx K
Spans
Spans "Girders
Girders - exterior bearing walls
Girders - interior bearing walls" "73
78
79" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" "79
83" "502.5
Tbl 502.5(1)"
Spans "Headers, Steel - floor : max. 8'
Headers, Steel - roof : max. 4'
Headers, Steel - box beam supt roof & clng 20&30psf snow load
Headers, Steel - box beam supt roof & clng 50&70psf snow load
Headers, Steel - box beam supt flr rf & clng 20&30psf snow load
Headers, Steel - box beam supt flr rf & clng 50&70psf snow load
Headers, Steel - back-to-back supt roof & clng 20&30psf snow load
Headers, Steel - back-to-back supt roof & clng 50&70psf snow load
Headers, Steel - back-to-back supt flr rf & clng 20&30psf snow load
Headers, Steel - back-to-back supt flr rf & clng 50&70psf snow load" "97
261
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153" "505.3.9
804.3.10
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)
Tbl 603.6(4)
Tbl 603.6(5)
Tbl 603.6(6)
Tbl 603.6(7)
Tbl 603.6(8)" "101
248
142
143
143" "505.3.9
804.3.10
Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)"
Spans CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Spans "Headers, Wood - floor : max 4' single, >4' double header & trimmer
Headers, Wood - roof : max 4' single, >4' double header and trimmer
Headers, Wood - exterior bearing wall
Headers, Wood - interior bearing wall" "80
221
78
79" "502.10
802.9
Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" "86
235
83" "502.10
802.9
Tbl 502.5(1)"
Spans "Joist, Ceiling Metal
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 10psf no attic stor w/bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 10psf no attic stor w/bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 20psf lmt attic stor w/bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 20psf lmt attic stor w/bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 10psf no attic stor w/o bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 10psf no attic stor w/o bearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 20psf lmt attic stor w/obearing stiffeners
Joist, Ceiling - 33ksi steel, 20psf lmt attic stor w/obearing stiffeners" "247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255" "Fig 804.3
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)
Tbl 804.3.1(3)
Tbl 804.3.1(4)
Tbl 804.3.1(5)
Tbl 804.3.1(6)
Tbl 804.3.1(7)
Tbl 804.3.1(8)" "
241
241" "
Tbl 804.3.1(1)
Tbl 804.3.1(2)"
Spans "Joist, Ceiling Wood - no attic stor
Joist, Ceiling Wood - limited attic stor" "222
224" "Fig 802.4(1)
Fig 802.4(2)" "214
216" "Fig 802.4(1)
Fig 802.4(2)"
Spans Joist, Floor Wood - Other : 40 psf live load, 20 psf dead load "73
76" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)" "79
82" "502.3.2
Tbl 502.3.1(2)"
Spans Joist, Floor Wood - Sleeping and Attic : 30 psf live load, 10 psf dead "73
75" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)" "79
81" "502.3.1
Tbl 502.3.1(1)"
Spans "Joist, Floor Wood Cantilever - ext wall and roof
Joist, Floor Wood Cantilever - ext balcony" "77
77" "Tbl 502.3.3(1)
Tbl 502.3.3(2)" 556.13 Appx P
Spans "Joists, Floor Metal - 1.5"" bearing
Joists, Floor Metal - 30ksi steel single spans
Joists, Floor Metal - 30ksi steel mult spans
Joists, Floor Metal - 50ksi steel mult spans
" "87
94
95
96" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2(1)
Tbl 505.3.2(2)
Tbl 505.3.2(3)" "99
99" "505.3.2
Tbl 505.3.2"
Spans Lintel Chart - masonry veneer 216 Tbl 703.7.3 207 Tbl 703.7.1
Spans Lintel, ICF - req'd open'g >4' flat or waffle, >2' screen grid 176 611.7.3 193 611.7.3
Spans "Lintel, ICF Table - flat load bearing - #4
Lintel, ICF Table - flat grid load bearing - #5
Lintel, ICF Table - waffle-grid load bearing - #4
Lintel, ICF Table - waffle-grid load bearing - #5
Lintel, ICF Table - screened grid load bearing - #4
Lintel, ICF Table - screened grid load bearing - #5
Lintel, ICF Table - w/o stirrups, load bearing - #4 or #5
Lintel, ICF Table - large clear spans, load bearing" "177
178
179
180
181
181
182
183" "611.7(2)
611.7(3)
611.7(4)
611.7(5)
611.7(6)
611.7(7)
611.7(8)
611.7(9)" "184
185
186
187
188
188" "611.7(2)
611.7(3)
611.7(4)
611.7(5)
611.7(6)
611.7(7)"
Spans Rafters, Cold-Formed Steel "257
258" "804.3.3
Tbl 804.3.3(1)" "239
243" "804.3.1
Tbl 804.3.3(1)"
Spans "Rafters, Wood
Rafters, Wood - 20 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 20 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 30 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 50 psf, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 30 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 50 psf, ceiling attached/240
Rafters, Wood - 70 psf snow load, clg not attached/180
Rafters, Wood - 70 psf snow load, clg attached/240" "220
226
228
230
232
234
236
238
240" "802.5
802.5(1)
802.5(2)
802.5(3)
802.5(4)
802.5(5)
802.5(6)
802.5(7)
802.5(8)" "217
218
220
222
224
226
228
230
232" "802.5
802.5(1)
802.5(2)
802.5(3)
802.5(4)
802.5(5)
802.5(6)
802.5(7)
802.5(8)"
Spans Wood Structural Panels 103 Tbl 602.3(3) 107 Tble 602.3(3)
Spiral Staiway - 26"w min clear width 35 311.5.8.1 48 314.5
Stack Bond 158 606.8 166 606.7
Stairways 34 311.5 48 314
Stairways Bulkhead Enclosure "33
35" "310.3
311.5.8.2" 47 310.3
Stairways Handrails (see Handrails / Guards) 34 311.5.6
Stairways Landing - min 3' x 3' 34 311.5.4 48 312
Stairways Riser - max 8.25", 3/8" variance smallest-largest & 3/4 top/bot riser 34 311.5.3.1 48 314.2
Stairways Treads - min 9", slope max 1:48, 3/8" variance smallest-largest 34 311.5.3.2 48 314.2
Stairways Width - min 36" 34 311.5.1 48 314.1
Standards 301 Ch 43 497 Ch 43
Steel
Steel Fireplace Unit 275 1101.5.1 265 1003.6
Steel Floor Construction 84 505 88 505
Steel Roof-Ceiling Construction 244 804 237 804
Steel Walls, Steel-Frame (see Walls, Steel Framing) 119 603
Story
Story Definition 11 202 16 202
Stoves
Stoves Factory-Built Fireplaces 283 1004 269 1004
Studs
Studs "High WInd Requirements, Wood - 1& 2-story, 2nd & 3rd flr of 3-st
High WInd Requirements, Wood - 1st floor of 3-stories" "323
323" "Tbl 4405(a)
Tbl 4405(b)" "510.3
510.4" "Tbl 4405(a)
Tbl 4405(b)"
Studs Stud, Full Height Bracing "324
330" "4406.5
Fig 4406.5" "510.3
510.10" "4406.5
Fig 4406.5"
Studs "Steel (see also Wall, Steel Framing)
Steel - sizes
Steel - Min thickness
Steel - 24' wide 33ksi
Steel - 24' wide 50ksi
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel -
Steel - ""C"" and channel
Steel - stud bracing" "119
119
119
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
120
121" "603.2
Tbl 603.2(1)
Tbl 603.2(2)
Tbl 603.3.2(2)
Tbl 603.3.2(3)
Tbl 603.3.2(4)
Tbl 603.3.2(5)
Tbl 603.3.2(6)
Tbl 603.3.2(7)
Tbl 603.3.2(8)
Tbl 603.3.2(9)
Tbl 603.3.2(10)
Tbl 603.3.2(11)
Tbl 603.3.2(12)
Tbl 603.3.2(13)
Tbl 603.3.2(14)
Tbl 603.3.2(15)
Tbl 603.3.2(16)
Tbl 603.3.2(17)
Tbl 603.3.2(18)
Tbl 603.3.2(19)
Tbl 603.3.2(20)
Tbl 603.3.2(21)
Fig 603.2
603.3.3" "122
122
122
123



















123
139" "603.2
Tbl 603.2(1)
Tbl 603.2(2)
Tbl 603.3.2(2)



















Fig 603.2
T603.3.3"
Studs "Wood Grade - min #3, standard or stud grade
Wood Grade - min utlility grade if nonbearing spaced per 602.3(5)" "99
99" "602.2
602.2(e)" "103
103" "602.2
602.2(e)"
Studs Wood, Interior Nonbearing Walls - min 2x3 24" o.c., 2x4 flat 16"o.c. 108 602.5 103 602.5
Studs CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Studs "Wood, Spacing
Wood, Spacing - bearing wall & max 10' tall
Wood, Spacing - bearing wall & >10' tall
Wood, Spacing - for wood structural panels
Wood, Spacing - for particleboard" "99
103
106
103
103" "602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(5)
Tbl 602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(3)
Tbl 602.3(4)" "103
107
110
107
107" "602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(5)
Tbl 602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(3)
Tbl 602.3(4)"
Swimming Pools 357 Appx G 545 Appx G
Swimming Pools
Termites
Termites Infestation Probability Map 21 301.2(6) 35 301.2(6)
Termites Protection 42 320 53 324
Tile
Tile Clay and Concrete, Roof 267 905.3 253 905.3
Townhouse
Townhouse Definition 11 202 17 202
Townhouse Scope 1 101.2 1 101.2
Townhouse "Fire Separation - 1-hr each side
Fire Separation - 2-hr" "27
39" "302
317.2" "42
51" "302
321.2"
Treated Wood
Treated Wood Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground 84 504 88 504
Treated Wood Grade, Fire-Retardant-Treated 219 802.1.3 213 802.1.3
Treated Wood Grade, Preservative Treated Lumber - floor : see 323.1 "73
40" "502.1.1
319.1" "79
52" "502.1.1
323.1"
Trim
Trim Foam Plastic, Interior - max 1/2"x8", 10% of any wall/ceiling, Class B 37 314.5.9 50 318.2.6
Trimmer Header
Trimmer Header Dormers 221 802.9 235 802.9(e)
Trimmer Header Roof/Ceiling Connection 262 Fig 804.3.10(2) 249 Fig 804.2.10(2)
Trimmer Header Roof/Ceiling Opening 262 Fig 804.3.10(1) 248 Fig 804.2.10(1)
Trimmer Header Floor Wood Framing - max 4' single, >4' double header & trimmer 80 502.10 86 502.10
Trusses, Wood
Trusses, Wood Alterations, Floor - not without design 80 502.11.3 86 502.11.3
Trusses, Wood Bracing, Floor - TPI, HIB 80 502.11.2 86 502.11.2
Trusses, Wood Deflection 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Trusses, Wood Design, Floor - ANSI/TPI 1 80 502.11.1 86 502.11.1
Trusses, Wood Drawings, Floor - info required 82 502.11.4 86 502.11.4
Trusses, Wood Drawings, Roof - Info required 221 802.10.1 235 802.10.1
Trusses, Wood Floor 80 502.11 86 502.11
Trusses, Wood Roof 221 802.10
Trusses, Wood Wood Grade 219 802.1 213 802.1
Under Floor Space (see Crawl Space) 68 408
Underlayment
Underlayment "Asphalt Shingles - ASTM D 226 Type I or 4869 Type I or D 6757
Asphalt Shingles - application" "266
266" "905.2.3
905.2.7" "252
252" "905.2.3
905.2.7"
Underlayment Clay Tile 267 905.3.3 253 905.3.3
Underlayment Concrete Tile - same as clay tile 267 905.3.3 253 905.3.3
Underlayment Metal Roof Shingles - ASTM D 226 Type I or D 4869 Type I or II 268 905.4.3 254 905.4.3
Underlayment Mineral-Surfaced Roll Roofing - ASTM D 226 Type I or D 4869 Type I or II 269 905.5.3 254 905.5.3
Underlayment Slate and Slate Type Shingles - ASTM D 226 Type II or D 4869 Type I or II 269 905.6.3 255 905.6.3
Underlayment Wood Shakes - ASTM D 226 Type I or D 4869 Type I or II 270 905.8.3 256 905.8.3
Underlayment Wood Shingles - ASTM D 226 Type I or D 4869 Type I or II 269 905.7.3 255 905.7.3
Vapor Retarders 40 322 52 322
Vapor Retarders Concrete on Grade - 6mil, 6" lap, omitted from unheated slabs 97 506.2.3 101 506.2.3
Veneer
Veneer "Air Space - 1"" to 4.5""
Air Space - mortar or grout fill instead" "217
217" "703.7.4.2
703.7.4.3" "208
208" "703.7.4.2
703.7.4.3"
Veneer "Anchorage - max 1"" gap between veneer & wood backing
Anchorage - size & spacing : 22 gage x 7/8"" 24""o.c. horiz, 2.67sf" "216
217" "703.7.4
703.7.4.1" "207
207" "703.7.4
703.7.4.1"
Veneer Attachment 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Veneer Flashing 217 703.7.5 208 703.7.5
Veneer Foundation Insulation, Masony Wall - not req'd 290 1102.2.9 283 1102.1.8
Veneer "Lintel
Lintel - span table" "216
217" "703.7.3
Tbl 703.7.3" "207
207" "703.7.3
Tbl 703.7.1"
Veneer "Masonry
Masonry - short wall
Masonry - full wall
Masonry - supported by steel
Masonry - supported by wood" "211
212
213
215
216" "703.7
Fig 703.7
Fig 703.7
Fig 703.7.2.1
Fig 703.7.2.2" "206
209
210

211" "703.7
Fig 703.7
Fig 703.7

Fig 703.7.1"
Veneer Masonry, Flashing 217 703.7.5 208 703.7.5
Veneer Stone 211 703.7 206 703.7
Veneer "Support, Exterior - deflection limit = 1/600
Support, Exterior - supported by steel
Support, Exterior - supproted by wood" "211
215
216" "703.7.2
Fig 703.7.2.1
Fig 703.7.2.2" "207

211" "703.7.2

Fig 703.7.1"
Veneer Support, Interior 211 703.7.1 206 703.7.1
Veneer "Support, Roof Structure - member supt veneer 2 x similar beams
Support, Roof Structure - section at roof level" "216
216" "703.7.2.2
Fig 703.7.2.2" "207
211" "703.7.2.2
Fig 703.7.1"
Veneer Thickness 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Veneer Ties - around wall openings 217 703.7.4.1.1 208 703.7.4.1.1
Veneer Weather-Resistive Barrier 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Veneer Weepholes - max 48" o.c., min 3/16" dia., 33" in IBC 217 703.7.6 208 703.7.6
Vent (see also Ventilation)
Vent (see also Ventilation) Definition 12 202 17 202
Ventilation 27 303 42 303
Ventilation Bathroom : min. 3 sf of openable glazing or mechanical ventilation 28 303.3 43 303.3
Ventilation Crawl Space - within 3' of each bldg corner 68 408 78 408.1
Ventilation Definition 12 202 17 202
Ventilation Opening, Crawl Space - 1 sf per 150 sf underfloor space 68 408.1.1 78 408.2
Ventilation, Roof 261 806 249 806
Ventilation, Roof Materials - corrosion resistant, 1/8" min to 1/4" max openings 261 806.1 249 806.1
Ventilation, Roof Area - min 1:150, 1:300 with exceptions 261 806.2 249 806.2
Ventilation, Roof Clearance - min. 1" between insulation & roof sheathing 261 806.3 249 806.3
Walkway, over Dunes or Berms in Ocean Hazard Areas 373 Appx M 556.6 Appx M
Wallboard
Wallboard Gypsum (see Gypsum Wallboard) 206 702.3 202 702.3
Walls 99 Ch 6 103 Ch 6
Walls Bathtub and Shower - nonabsorbent up to 6' 29 307.2 44 307.2
Walls "Bracing, Steel
Bracing, Steel - fastening schedule" "121
124" "603.3.3
Tbl 603.3.2(1)" "139
127" "603.3.3
Tbl 603.3.2(1)"
Walls Cavity Wall, Masonry (see Masonry, Cavity Wall)
Walls Chimney Wall Thickness - min. 4" solid units & grouted full hollow 280 1003.10 261 1001.7
Walls Covering (see Covering, Exterior and Covering, Interior)
Walls Deflection "26
27" "301.7
Tbl 301.7" "42
42" "301.6
Tbl 301.6"
Walls Exterior Protection (see Covering, Exterior)
Walls Finishes (see Finishes)
Walls Fireplace - lined = 8" thk, unlined = 10" thk 275 1001.5 265 1003.5
Walls Foundation (see Foundation Walls)
Walls Headers (see Headers)
Walls Jack Studs (see Jack Studs)
Walls "Notching Wood Studs
Notching Wood Studs - exterior and bearing walls
Notching Wood Studs - interior nonbearing wall" "108
108
109" "602.6
Fig 602.6(1)
Fig 602.6(2)" "112
113
114" "602.6
Fig 602.6(1)
Fig 602.6(2)"
Walls Steel Framing (see Walls, Steel Framing) 119 603 122 603
Walls Wood Framing (see Walls, Wood Framing) 99 602 103 602
Walls, Exterior
Walls, Exterior Covering (see Covering, Exterior)
Walls, Exterior Cripple Wall (see Cripple Wall)
Walls, Exterior Deflection - plaster/stucco L/360, wind brit fin L/240, flex fin L/120 27 Tbl 301.7 42 Tbl 301.6
Walls, Exterior "Energy Efficiency - basement
Energy Efficiency - mass walls
Energy Efficiency - mass walls R-value
Energy Efficiency - mass walls U-value
Energy Efficiency - steel-frame
Energy Efficiency - steel-frame
Energy Efficiency - crawl space
Energy Efficiency - masonry veneer
Energy Efficiency - glass" "289
289
288
289
289
290
290
290
290" "1102.2.6
1102.1.1.1
Tbl 1102.1
Tbl 1102.1.2
1102.2.4
Tbl 1102.2.4
1102.2.8
1102.2.9
1102.2.10" "281
281

282
281
183" "1102.1.1
1102.1.1.1

Tbl 1102.1.1.1
1102.1.1.2
Tbl 1102.1.1.2"
Walls, Exterior Fire Separation - <3' = 1-hr both sides, except 12'x12' sect. 101.2. 27 302.1 42 302.1
Walls, Exterior High Wind 322 4405
Walls, Exterior Notching Wood Studs (see Notching)
Walls, Exterior Walls, Steel-Frame "119
289
290" "603
1102.2.4
Tbl 1102.2.4" "122
281
283" "603
1102.1.1.2
Tbl 1102.1.1.2"
Walls, Exterior Weather Resistant Siding Attachment and Minimum Thickness 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Walls, Exterior Wind Loading - based on 30' tall structure MISSING 22 Tbl 301.2(2)
Walls, Steel Framing 119 603 122 603
Walls, Steel Framing "Anchors - typ to foundation
Anchors - typ to concrete foundation
Anchors - typ to wood sill on foundation" "122
123
123" "Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)" "126
126
127" "Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)"
Walls, Steel Framing Bending Radious - max insid = 3/32" or 2xuncoated gage 119 603.2 122 603.2
Walls, Steel Framing Bracing 121 603.3.3 139 603.3.3
Walls, Steel Framing "Connection, Floor
Connection, Floor - based on fram'g cond. / wind speed / exposure
Connection, Floor - concrete
Connection, Floor - wood sill" "121
122
123
123" "603.3.1
Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)" "125
126
126
127" "603.3.1
Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)"
Walls, Steel Framing "Connection, Foundation
Connection, Foundation - based on fram'g cond./wind speed/expos
Connection, Foundation - concrete
Connection, Foundation - wood sill" "121
122
123
123" "603.3.1
Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)" "125
126
126
127" "603.3.1
Tbl 603.3.1
Fig 603.3.1(1)
Fig 603.3.1(2)"
Walls, Steel Framing Corner Framing "121
125" "603.4
Fig 603.4" "140
141" "603.4
Fig 603.4"
Walls, Steel Framing Corrosion Protection 120 603.2.3 124 603.2.3
Walls, Steel Framing Energy Efficiency "289
290" "1102.2.4
Tbl 1102.2.4" "281
283" "1102.1.1.2
Tbl 1102.1.1.2"
Walls, Steel Framing "Fastening - Schedule
Fastening - typ. #8 screw
Fastening - substitution (reduction) factor table" "124
120
121" "Tbl 603.3.2(1)
603.2.4
Tbl 603.2.4" "127
124
125" "Tbl 603.3.2(1)
603.2.4
Tbl 603.2.4"
Walls, Steel Framing Head Track Span 154 Tbl 603.6(11)
Walls, Steel Framing Header Spans "146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153" "Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)
Tbl 603.6(4)
Tbl 603.6(5)
Tbl 603.6(6)
Tbl 603.6(7)
Tbl 603.6(8)" "142
143
143" "Tbl 603.6(1)
Tbl 603.6(2)
Tbl 603.6(3)"
Walls, Steel Framing "Headers
Headers - king stud connection
Headers - regular & box beam" "121
154
155" "603.6
Tbl 603.6(10)
Fig 603.6" "142
144
145" "603.6
Tbl 603.6(5)
Fig 603.6"
Walls, Steel Framing Hole Patching "121
124" "603.3.5
Fig 603.3.5" "139
140" "603.3.5
Fig 603.3.5"
Walls, Steel Framing "Holes in Studs - 1.5""W x 4""L, centered, 24""o.c., min 10"" from edge
Holes in Studs - web holes" "119
120" "603.2
Fig 603.2(3)" "122
124" "603.2
Fig 603.2(3)"
Walls, Steel Framing Identification 119 603.2.2 124 603.2.2
Walls, Steel Framing In-Line Framing - with joists/trusses/rafters, tolerance = 3/4" o.c. "119
122" "603.1.2
Fig 603.3" "122
125" "603.1.2
Fig 603.3"
Walls, Steel Framing Jack Studs (see also Jack Studs) - qty req'd 154 Tbl 603.6(9) 144 Tbl 603.6(4)
Walls, Steel Framing Limits - 40' x 60', 2-story, 70psf snow, 110mph wind 119 603.1.1 122 603.1.1
Walls, Steel Framing CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Walls, Steel Framing "Load Bearing
Load Bearing - 33ksi 24' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 50ksi 24' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 33ksi 28' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 50ksi 28' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 33ksi 32' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 50ksi 32' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 33ksi 36' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 50ksi 36' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 33ksi 40' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 50ksi 40' wide, roof/clng only
Load Bearing - 33ksi 24' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 50ksi 24' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 33ksi 28' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 50ksi 28' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 33ksi 32' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 50ksi 32' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 33ksi 36' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 50ksi 36' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 33ksi 40' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng
Load Bearing - 50ksi 40' wide, 1 flr/roof/clng" "121
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145" "603.3.2
Tbl 603.3.2(2)
Tbl 603.3.2(3)
Tbl 603.3.2(4)
Tbl 603.3.2(5)
Tbl 603.3.2(6)
Tbl 603.3.2(7)
Tbl 603.3.2(8)
Tbl 603.3.2(9)
Tbl 603.3.2(10)
Tbl 603.3.2(11)
Tbl 603.3.2(12)
Tbl 603.3.2(13)
Tbl 603.3.2(14)
Tbl 603.3.2(15)
Tbl 603.3.2(16)
Tbl 603.3.2(17)
Tbl 603.3.2(18)
Tbl 603.3.2(19)
Tbl 603.3.2(20)
Tbl 603.3.2(21)" "127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139" "603.3.2
Tbl 603.3.2(2)
Tbl 603.3.2(3)
Tbl 603.3.2(4)
Tbl 603.3.2(5)
Tbl 603.3.2(6)
Tbl 603.3.2(7)
Tbl 603.3.2(8)
Tbl 603.3.2(9)
Tbl 603.3.2(10)
Tbl 603.3.2(11)
Tbl 603.3.2(12)
Tbl 603.3.2(13)"
Walls, Steel Framing Material Grade 119 603.2.1 124 603.2.1
Walls, Steel Framing Notching and Cutting - not flanges or lips of studs or headers 121 603.3.4 139 603.3.4
Walls, Steel Framing Section, "C" stud 120 Fig 603.2(1) 123 Fig 603.2(1)
Walls, Steel Framing Section, Track 120 Fig 603.2(2) 123 Fig 603.2(2)
Walls, Steel Framing "Sheathing, Structural
Sheathing, Structural - fastening
Sheathing, Structural - fastening
Sheathing, Structural - hold-down requirements
Sheathing, Structural - min % of full ht req'd on exterior walls" "124
124
124
124
156" "603.7
603.7.1
Tbl 603.3.2(1)
603.7.2
Tbl 603.7" "146
146
127
146
146" "603.7
603.7.1
Tbl 603.3.2(1)
603.7.2
Tbl 603.7"
Walls, Steel Framing Splicing - only tracks can be spliced "121
125" "603.3.6
Fig 603.3.6" "140
140" "603.3.6
Fig 603.3.6"
Walls, Steel Framing Stud Size, Load Bearing 119 Tbl 603.2(1) 122 Tbl 603.2(1)
Walls, Steel Framing Stud Thickness (gage) 119 Tbl 603.2(2) 122 Tbl 603.2(2)
Walls, Steel Framing Track Size - min 1.25" flange 119 603.2 122 603.2
Walls, Wood Framing 99 602 103 602
Walls, Wood Framing Alternate Attachments 102 Tbl 602.3(2) 106 Tbl 602.3(2)
Walls, Wood Framing Bearing Studs 99 602.3.3 103 602.3.3
Walls, Wood Framing Bottom (Sole) Plate - one 2 x width of studs 108 602.3.4 103 602.3.4
Walls, Wood Framing "Bracing, Wood
Bracing, Wood - wall lines
Bracing, Wood - cripple walls
Bracing, Wood - braced wall panel construction methods : 1x4 let in
Bracing, Wood - length of braced panels
Bracing, Wood - continuous structural sheathing
Bracing, Wood - alternating braced wall panels
Bracing, Wood - panel joints
Bracing, Wood - connections
Bracing, Wood - interior braced wall support
Bracing, Wood - design of structural elements
Bracing, Wood - seismic design category D
Bracing, Wood - table" "112
112
112
112
112
114
114
117
117
117
117
117
113" "602.10
602.10.1
602.10.2
602.10.3
602.10.4
602.10.5
602.10.6
602.10.7
602.10.8
602.10.9
602.10.10
602.10.11
Tbl 602.10.1" "116
116
116
116
117
117
117
117
117
120
120

118" "602.10
602.10.1
602.10.2
602.10.3
602.10.4
602.10.5
602.10.6
602.10.7
602.10.8
602.10.9
602.10.10

Tbl 602.10.3"
Walls, Wood Framing "Construction - 2-story building section
Construction - framing detail" "104
105" "Fig 602.3(1)
Fig 602.3(2)" "108
109" "Fig 602.3(1)
Fig 602.3(2)"
Walls, Wood Framing Cripple Walls (see Cripple Walls)
Walls, Wood Framing Fastening Schedule 100 Tbl 602.3(1) 104 Tbl 602.3(1)
Walls, Wood Framing "Fireblocking (see also Fireblocking)
Fireblocking - materials" "110
110" "602.8
602.8.1" "112
112" "602.8
602.8.1"
Walls, Wood Framing Garage Door Opening 116 Fig 602.10.6.2
Walls, Wood Framing "Girder Spans - exterior bearing wall
Girder Spans - interior bearing wall" "79
79" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" 83 Tbl 502.5(1)
Walls, Wood Framing "Grade - min #3, standard or stud grade
Grade - min utlility grade if nonbearing spaced per 602.3(5)" "99
99" "602.2
602.2(e)" "103
103" "602.2
602.2(e)"
Walls, Wood Framing "Header Spans - exterior bearing wall
Header Spans - interior bearing wall" "79
79" "Tbl 502.5(1)
Tbl 502.5(2)" 83 Tbl 502.5(1)
Walls, Wood Framing Headers (see Headers) 109 602.7 112 602.7
Walls, Wood Framing Height - based on max 100mph wind & stud spacing 106 Tbl 602.3.1 110 Tbl 602.3.1
Walls, Wood Framing Identification 99 602.1 103 602.1
Walls, Wood Framing Interior Load-Bearing Walls 108 602.4 103 602.4
Walls, Wood Framing Interior Nonbearing Walls - min 2x3 24" o.c., 2x4 flat 16"o.c. 108 602.5 103 602.5
Walls, Wood Framing Notching and Drilling (see Notching) 108 602.6 112 602.6
Walls, Wood Framing "Stud Spacing
Stud Spacing - bearing wall & max 10' tall
Stud Spacing - bearing wall & >10' tall
Stud Spacing - for wood structural panels
Stud Spacing - for particleboard" "99
103
106
103
103" "602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(5)
Tbl 602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(3)
Tbl 602.3(4)" "103
107
110
107
107" "602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(5)
Tbl 602.3.1
Tbl 602.3(3)
Tbl 602.3(4)"
Walls, Wood Framing "Top Plate - doubled, joint staggered 24""
Top Plate - single for nonbearing interior wall" "99
108" "602.3.2
602.5 " "103
103" "602.3.2
602.5 "
Water
Water Heater - definition 12 202 17 202
Water Closet 29 307 44 307
Water Closet Fixture Spacing 30 Fig 307.2 44 Fig 307.2
Water Supply System
Water Supply System Definition 12 202 17 202
Waterproofing 68 406 76 406
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Concrete and Masonry Foundation Waterproofing 68 406.2 77 406.2
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Definition 12 202
Weather Resistant Siding Attachment and Minimum Thickness 209 Tbl 703.4 205 Tbl 703.4
Weepholes - above flashing at first floor above grade, max. 48"o.c. 217 703.7.6 208 703.7.6
Welded
Welded Certified Welder - AWSD1.4
Wind
Wind Building Zones 22 Fig 301.2(7) 37 Fig 301.2(8)
Wind Exposures 22 301.2.1.4 38 301.2.1.4
Wind Height and Exposure Coefficient 16 Tbl 301.2(3) 23 Tbl 301.2(3)
Wind Pressure - based on 30' ht, slope, zone, 3 sec wind speed MISSING Tbl 301.2(2) 22 Tbl 301.2(2)
Wind Speed Conversion - 3 sec to fastest mile 23 Tbl 301.2.1.3 38 Tbl 301.2.1.3
Wind Speed Map 17 Fig 301.2(4) 28.1 Fig 301.2(4)
Windborne Debris "198
198" "613.4
613.7"
Windborne Debris Region - defines region thatis included 12 202
Windborne Debris Protection Windows & Glass Doors - ref 301.2.1.2 "201
19" "613.7
301.2.1.2"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph 321 Ch 44 510.1 Ch 44
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Anchorage - exterior foundation wall
Anchorage - reinforcement or continuous anchorage
Anchorage - concrete / CMU Bond Beam : 8""x8"" w/ (1)#5 @ flr level
Anchorage - sill plate size : 2x6 with exception
Anchorage - sill plate connection" "322
322
322
322
322" "4404.1.1
Tbl 4404.1.1
4404.1.2
4404.2
4404.2.2" "510.2
510.2
510.2
510.2
510.2" "4404.1.1
Tbl 4404.1.1
4404.1.2
4404.2.2
4404.2.3"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Anchorage Using Wood Structural Panels "325
325" "4408.4
Tbl 4408.4" "510.5
510.5a" "4408.4
Tbl 4408.4"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Anchorage, Roof to Wall - 1.5"x18g mtl ties @ 24"oc, (5)8d ea end 325 4408.3 510.5 4408.3
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Anchors - 110mph = 1/2"" 15' in foundation & 4'o.c.
Anchors - >110 mph
Anchors - exterior foundation wall
Anchors - sill plate : 1/2"" w/2""x2""x1/8"" washers
Anchors - roof" "322
322
322
322
325" "4404.1
Tbl 4404.1
Tbl 4404.1.1
4404.2.1
4408.3" "510.2
510.2
510.2
510.2" "4404.1
Tbl 4404.1(a)
Tbl 4404.1.1
4404.2.3"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Bracing - 110 mph
Bracing - 120 & 130 mph : block if <50% wall length sheathed
Bracing - gable end walls
Bracing - lateral support @ ceiling
Bracing - full height studs
Bracing - cathedral endwalls
Bracing - overhang @ endwalls
Bracing - roof sheathing attachment" "324
324
324
324
324
324
324
324" "4406.1
4406.2
4406.3
4406.4
4406.5
4406.6
4406.7
4406.8" "510.3
510.3
510.3
510.3
510.3
510.4
510.4
510.4" "4406.1
4406.2
4406.3
4406.4
4406.5
4406.6
4406.7
4406.8"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Cathedral End Wall - bracing 324 4406.6 510.4 4406.6
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Concrete Slab-on-Grade Footings - vert reinf term in dbl sole plt 322 4404.4 510.2 4404.3.4
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Construction, Wall 322 4405 510.3 4405
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Doors - design pressures
Doors - garage door design pressures" "321
321" "Tbl 4402(a)
Tbl 4402(b)" "510.1
510.1" "Tbl 4402(a)
Tbl 4402(b)"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Footing Dowels - match reinforcing, lap 25" for #5 322 4403.3 510.2 4403.3
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Footing Reinforcement - (3)#4 or (2)#5 3" above bot, cont or lap 25" 321 4403.1 510.1 4403.1
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Footing Size - 8"x24" <3-stories, 10"x24" 3-stories 321 4403.1 510.1 4403.1
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Footing, Pier and Curtain Wall - enlarged @ pier
Footing, Pier and Curtain Wall - resist uplift & supt girders
Footing, Pier and Curtain Wall - continuous width : min 8""x24""" "321
321
321" "4403.2.1
Tbl 4403.2.1
4403.2.2" "510.1
510.2
510.2" "4403.2.1
Tbl 4403.2.1
4403.2.2"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Gables - end wall bracing "324
333" "4406.3
Fig 4406.7(b)" "510.3
510.14" "4406.3
Fig 4406.7(b)"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Lateral Support - at ceiling "324
331" "4406.4
Fig 4406.7(a)" "510.3
510.11" "4406.4
Fig 4406.7(a)"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph CONTINUED CONTINUED CONTINUED
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Masonry Reinforcement - min 3/8"" vert.
Masonry Reinforcement - partially enclosed bldg
Masonry Reinforcement - enclosed bldg" "324
324
325" "4407.1
Tbl 4407.1a
Tbl 4407.1b" "510.4
510.4
510.5" "4407.1
Tbl 4407.1a
Tbl 4407.1b"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Overhang - end walls
Overhang - endwalls
Overhang - gable end" "324
331
333" "4406.7
Fig 4406.7(a)
Fig 4406.7(b)" "510.4
510.11
510.13" "4406.7
Fig 4406.7(a)
Fig 4406.7(b)"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Pier Foundation, Exterior - vertical reinforcing bars
Pier Foundation, Exterior - dowels
Pier Foundation, Exterior - continuous veneer, double girder
Pier Foundation, Exterior - continuous veneer, single girder
Pier Foundation, Exterior - veneer shirt wall, double girder
Pier Foundation, Exterior - veneer shirt wall, single girder" "322
322
326
327
328
329" "4404.3.1
4404.3.2
Fig 4404.3(a)
Fig 4404.3(b)
Fig 4404.3(c)
Fig 4404.3(d)" "510.2
510.2
510.6
510.7
510.8
510.9" "4404.3.1
4404.3.2
Fig 4404.3a
Fig 4404.3b
Fig 4404.3c
Fig 4404.3d"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Roof Sheathing - attachment for bracing "324
335" "4406.8
Fig 4406.8" "510.4
510.15" "4406.8
Fig 4406.8"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Roof Tie Down
Roof Tie Down - req's along exterior wall
Roof Tie Down - clng not parallel with roof members add 110 lbs" "325
325
325" "4408
Tbl 4408.2
4408.2" "510.5
510.5
510.5" "4408.1
Tbl 4408.2
4408.2"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph "Stud Requirements, Wood - 1& 2-stories, 2nd & 3rd floor of 3-story
Stud Requirements, Wood - 1st floor of 3-stories" "323
323" "Tbl 4405(a)
Tbl 4405(b)" "510.3
510.4" "Tbl 4405(a)
Tbl 4405(b)"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Stud, Full Height Bracing "324
330" "4406.5
Fig 4406.5" "510.3
510.10" "4406.5
Fig 4406.5"
Wind, High - 110, 120 & 130 mph Windows - design pressures 321 Tbl 4402(a) 510.1 Tbl 4402(a)
Window 613 613
Window Design Pressure - 90 & 100 mph wind 19 Tbl 301.2(4) 27 Tbl 301.2(4)
Window Flashing 217 703.8(1) 208 703.8(1)
Window Glazing (see Glazing)
Window High Wind - design pressures 321 Tbl 4402(a) 510.1 Tbl 4402(a)
Window Skylights (see Skylights and Sloped Glazing)
Wood
Wood Floor Construction (see Floor, Wood Framing) 73 502 79 502
Wood Foundation Walls (see Foundation Wall, Wood)
Wood Roof-Ceiling Construction (see also Roof) 219 802 213 802
Wood Shakes (see Shakes)
Wood "Shingle - FRT testing
Shingle (see Wood Shingles)
Shingle (see Coverings, Interior)
Shingle (see Covering, Exterior)" "265
269
208
210" "902.2
905.7
702.6
703.5" "251
255
203
204" "902.2
905.7
702.6
703.5"
Wood Structural Panels (see Wood Structural Panels)
Wood Trusses (see Trusses, Wood) 80 502.11 86 502.11
Wood Walls (see Walls and Walls, Exterior and Walls, Wood Framing) 99 602 103 602
Wood, Preservative-Treated 40 319 52 323
Wood, Preservative-Treated Floor (see Floor, Treated-Wood on Ground)
Wood Shingles, Roof 269 905.7 255 905.7
Wood Shingles, Roof Exposure - amount of shinlge exposed based on grade and length 270 Tbl 905.7.5 255 Tbl 905.7.5
Wood Shingles, Roof Fastening - min 1.5" lap between joints in course 270 905.7.5 255 905.7.5
Wood Shingles, Roof Flashing, Valley - 26 gage, 10" < 12:12, 7" > 12:12 270 905.7.6 256 905.7.6
Wood Shingles, Roof FRT Treating 265 902.2 251 902.2
Wood Shingles, Roof Label Required 270 905.7.7 256 905.7.7
Wood Shingles, Roof Material Standards "269
269" "905.7.4
Tbl 905.7.4" "255
255" "905.7.4
Tbl 905.7.4"
Wood Shingles, Roof Sheathing - solid or 1x4 spaced 269 905.7.1 255 905.7.1
Wood Shingles, Roof Slope - min 3:12 269 905.7.2 255 905.7.2
Wood Shingles, Roof Underlayment 269 905.7.3 255 905.7.3
Wood Stove
Wood Stove Chimney, Factory Built - comply with HT req's of UL103 283 1005.3 265 1002.3
Wood Structural Panels 156 604
Wood Structural Panels Exterior - exposure 1 considered water repellant 156 604.3 165 604.3
Wood Structural Panels Fastening 100 602.3(1) 104 602.3(1)
Wood Structural Panels Identification - conform to DOC PS 1 or DOC PS 2 156 604.1 165 604.1
Wood Structural Panels Spans 103 602.3(3) 107 602.3(3)
Yard 12 202 18 202